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The Many Faces, and Causes, of Unbelief - Apologetics Press

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every citizen enjoys. Or contemplate the beloved Declaration<br />

<strong>of</strong> Independence that guarantees every American certain “unalienable<br />

rights.” Throughout the history <strong>of</strong> mankind, the written<br />

word has expressed ideas that manifested the ability to<br />

free men <strong>and</strong> women (e.g., the English Magna Carta)ortoenslave<br />

them (e.g., Adolf Hitler’s Mein Kampf).<br />

Indeed, beliefs <strong>and</strong> ideas—like actions—have consequences.<br />

Prominent humanist Martin Gardner devoted an entire chapter<br />

in one <strong>of</strong> his books to “<strong>The</strong> Relevance <strong>of</strong> Belief Systems,”<br />

in an attempt to explain that what a person believes pr<strong>of</strong>oundly<br />

influences how a person acts (1988, pp. 57-64). In<br />

his book, Does It Matter What I Believe?, Millard J. Erickson,<br />

wrote that there are numerous reasons<br />

...why having correct beliefs is important. Our whole<br />

lives are inevitably affected by the real world around<br />

us, so what we believe about it is <strong>of</strong> the utmost importance....<br />

What we believe about reality does not change<br />

the truth, nor its effect upon us. Correct belief, however,<br />

enables us to know the truth as it is, <strong>and</strong> then to<br />

take appropriate action, so that it will have the best<br />

possible effect upon our lives. Having correct beliefs<br />

is also necessary because <strong>of</strong> the large amount <strong>and</strong> variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> incorrect beliefs which are about (1992, pp.<br />

12,13).<br />

Consider then, in this context, belief in the existence <strong>of</strong><br />

God. Surely it is safe to say that practically no single belief in<br />

the thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> years <strong>of</strong> recorded human history has produced<br />

as many, or as varied a set <strong>of</strong>, consequences as this one<br />

idea. It has been studied <strong>and</strong> debated from time immemorial.<br />

It has been responsible for some <strong>of</strong> the most impassioned<br />

speeches <strong>of</strong> which the human spirit is capable. It has engendered<br />

multiplied millions <strong>of</strong> pages <strong>of</strong> text upon which billions<br />

<strong>of</strong> words—both pro <strong>and</strong> con—have been written. And,<br />

ultimately, it has produced as a consequence either belief or<br />

unbelief—both <strong>of</strong> which have serious implications. Erickson<br />

was correct when he suggested that “having correct beliefs is<br />

important.” In the past, I have examined reasons for belief<br />

-60­

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