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2012 - Sussex Plumbing Supplies

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Valves introduction<br />

High quality radiators deserve high quality valves for efficient performance and they influence the<br />

whole appearance of your finished radiator.<br />

Finishes and Colours;<br />

A wide range of standard finishes are available from stock; in addition selected<br />

valves can be painted to match radiators ordered from colour group 9; see page 96.<br />

Chrome Antique Brass Black Nickel<br />

Wheel head and Lockshield;<br />

Radiators require two valves which work together as a pair. The Wheelhead is used to adjust the flow of water into each radiator<br />

and the Lockshield maintains a balanced flow of water around the whole system, ensuring each radiator receives the correct rate<br />

of flow in order to heat up; these will be adjusted by your installer when balancing your system. All our valves are priced as pairs.<br />

TRV or Manual?<br />

Manual valves are adjusted by hand; they will allow a constant flow of water through your radiator regardless of the room<br />

temperature and radiators will only turn off when the room thermostat (usually in the hall) reaches it’s set point or the programmer<br />

turns the heating off. Systems may have at least two manual valves included, on a radiator that acts as a bypass for the system<br />

(usually a towel rail) and one in the same area as the room thermostat so they do not conflict with each other.<br />

Thermostatic Radiator Valves (TRVs) monitor the ambient room temperature with a built in thermostat. They usually have<br />

between 4 to 6 set levels which you can select and the valve then opens and closes automatically to reach and maintain the<br />

desired level. If one room reaches the set temperature the radiator will effectively turn off whilst others continue to operate. TRVs<br />

can help maximise the efficiency of your system reducing energy consumption and they are now a requirement as part of building<br />

regulations relating to new builds and refurbishments.<br />

Angled or Straight?<br />

The choice of which format of valve to use will depend on the location of your pipe<br />

work and the position of the collectors on the radiator. The pictures opposite show<br />

how different configurations work;<br />

A) Angled from wall<br />

B) Angled from floor<br />

C) Straight from floor<br />

D) 3 Style on towel rail note how the heads are tucked neatly in line with the towel rail<br />

If you are planning to move your radiators or change from horizontal to vertical you<br />

should discuss the amount of work involved with your installer and plan how to keep<br />

exposed pipe work to a minimum.<br />

A<br />

C<br />

B<br />

D<br />

Pipe work;<br />

There are a variety of different pipe sizes and materials used for heating systems in the UK; 15mm, 22mm, 28mm, in copper,<br />

plastic, iron or chrome. It is important to discuss with your installer the type of pipe work being used to ensure your valves are<br />

specified correctly.<br />

The most common size of pipe in the UK is 15mm (also known as ½”); often 22mm (or ¾”) pipe work is used on large or older<br />

systems with cast iron radiators. All our valves have 15mm connections as standard unless otherwise stated; if you need different<br />

connections please specify when ordering your valves.<br />

Most pipes will be made from copper and all our valves work with this material. On older houses iron pipe work may still exist<br />

(usually 22mm 3/4”); you will need to specify this to ensure your valve connections are the correct size.<br />

Over recent years push fit plastic pipe has become more popular and some plumbers may wish to directly connect the plastic<br />

pipe to the valve but our valves are not designed to operate with plastic pipes.<br />

In some cases chrome pipe work is used to supply water to the radiator; because chrome is a harder surface than copper or iron<br />

most valves will not grip it securely and leaks can occur; special olives are required to enable valves to grip chrome pipe work<br />

and these must be specified at time of order, please contact us on 01342 302250 if you would like more information.<br />

Pipe centres;<br />

The location of the pipe work for your radiator will be affected by the size of valves you select. All angled valves have a dimension<br />

shown to allow for adjusting pipe work. If you are planning to fix pipe work before receiving your radiators you should make<br />

adequate allowances for manufacturing tolerances in pipe centres.<br />

If you are using straight valves a minimum of 150mm should be allowed from the base of the radiator for ease of installation.<br />

Please Note: We endeavour to ensure all pipe centres are correct, however manufacturing tolerances must be considered;<br />

therefore we strongly recommend that pipe work is not altered or adjusted until the new radiator or towel rail is fitted.<br />

The Radiator Company will not accept any responsibility for claims resulting from incorrect pipe centres.<br />

www.theradiatorcompany.co.uk ' 01342 302250<br />

91

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