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Overview<br />

management to various sectors of the Indian economy.<br />

These institutes conduct research to cater to the needs<br />

of non-corporate sectors like agriculture, rural<br />

development, energy, health, education, habitat etc.<br />

Expansion of such institutions of excellence, providing<br />

glob<strong>all</strong>y competitive manpower, are the priorities of the<br />

Ministry.<br />

The second cycle of the first phase of TEQIP is being<br />

implemented in 13 States – Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat,<br />

Jharkhand, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka,<br />

Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu,<br />

Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal and West Bengal. The<br />

programme aims at upscaling and supporting the ongoing<br />

efforts of the Government of India in improving<br />

quality and enhancing existing capacities of the<br />

Institutions. Forty lead institutions (including 18<br />

Centr<strong>all</strong>y funded NITs) and 114 state engineering/<br />

network institutions (including 20 Polytechnics) are<br />

participating in the programme in the first phase, which<br />

coincides with the Tenth Plan period. The programme<br />

will benefit 10,000 graduating students, each year by<br />

imparting superior skills and training and will also<br />

enhance the professional development of 1000 teachers.<br />

Efforts are being made to strengthen the Community<br />

Polytechnics, which are wings of the existing<br />

polytechnics mandated to undertake rural/community<br />

development activities in their vicinity through the<br />

application of Science and Technology, by providing a<br />

one-time non-recurring grants-in-aid of Rs.7.00 lakh,<br />

and an annual recurring grant of up to a maximum of<br />

Rs.7 lakh. Community polytechnics provide a platform<br />

for transfer of appropriate technologies to rural masses<br />

for development on scientific lines, and provide<br />

technical/support services to the local community. At<br />

present, there are 669 community polytechnics in the<br />

country.<br />

Language Development,<br />

Scholarships and other Programmes<br />

Language being the most important medium of<br />

communication and education, their development<br />

occupies an important place in the National Policy on<br />

Education and Programme of Action. Therefore,<br />

promotion and development of 22 languages listed in<br />

the Schedule VIII of the Constitution of India, including<br />

classical languages on the one hand and English as well<br />

as the foreign languages on the other hand have<br />

received due attention.<br />

Some of the important programmes that continued<br />

during the year under report include Promotion and<br />

development of Sanskrit language through different<br />

Sanskrit institutions; development of Hindi and training<br />

of Hindi teachers from non-Hindi States; promotion of<br />

<strong>all</strong> Indian languages of VIII Schedule by making<br />

extensive use of information technology; appointment<br />

of Indian languages teachers; Scholarship Scheme for<br />

meritorious children as well as scholarship for students<br />

of non-Hindi States for study of Hindi; and<br />

strengthening of cultural and human values in<br />

education in schools and non-formal educational<br />

centres with the help of the reputed organisations.<br />

All these schemes will be continued in the next financial<br />

year. The scheme for Education in Human Values has<br />

been strengthened for wider coverage and the<br />

scholarship scheme is being modified to enable<br />

meritorious children, including single girl child<br />

students, to avail of the scholarships. Similarly, the<br />

scheme for development of Sanskrit language has also<br />

been modified and further strengthened.<br />

nn<br />

Annual Report 2005-06<br />

24

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