Environmental Change and Security Project Report - Woodrow ...

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Likelihood of Civil Conflict 28 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0 >45 35 - 45 Birth Rate (births per thousand people) 1970s 1980s 1990s 25 - 35 15 - 25
California Press. Hoge, Warren. (2004, July 21). “Remove wall, Israel is told by the U.N.” New York Times, page A10. Hope, Kemp Robert. (1998). “Urbanization and urban growth in Africa.” Journal of Asian and African Studies 33(3), 345-358. Hudson, Valerie & Andrea den Boer. (2004). Bare branches: The security implications of Asia’s surplus male population. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Mesquida, Christian G. & Neil I. Wiener. (1996). “Human collective aggression: A behavioral ecology perspective.” Ethology and Sociobiology 17, 247-262. Mesquida, Christian G. & Neil I. Wiener. (1999). “Male age composition and the severity of conflicts.” Politics in the Life Sciences 18(2), 181-189. Moller, Herbert. (1967/68). “Youth as a force in the modern world.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 10, 237-260. Ohlsson, Leif. (2000). Livelihood conflicts: Linking poverty and environment as causes of conflict. Stockholm: SIDA Environmental Policy Unit. Savage, Timothy M. (2004). “Europe and Islam: Crescent waxing, cultures clashing.” Washington Quarterly 27 (3), 25-50. UN-Habitat. (2003). The challenge of slums: Global report on human settlements 2003. New York: United Nations Human Settlements Programme. United Nations Population Division (UNPD). (2003). World population prospects: The 2002 revision. New York: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Urdal, Henrik. (2001, November). Population pressure and domestic conflict: Assessing the role of ‘youth bulges’ in the onset of conflict, 1950-2000. Paper presented at the Fourth Pan-European International Relations Conference, University of Kent, Canterbury, United Kingdom. Wallensteen, Peter & Margareta Sollenberg. (2001). “Armed conflict, 1989-2000.” Journal of Peace Research 38(5), 629-644. Ware, Helen. (2003, November). Pacific demography, population pressure, migration and conflict. Paper presented at the IUSSP Seminar on the Demography of Conflict and Violence, Oslo. 29 COMMENTARY • THE NEXT STEPS FOR ENVIRONMENT, POPULATION, AND SECURITY
Page 1 and 2: ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND SECURITY P
Page 3 and 4: ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE AND SECURITY P
Page 5 and 6: CONTENTS Foreword 1 ECSP at 10 Geof
Page 7 and 8: FOREWORD security is the disarmamen
Page 9 and 10: COMMENTARY The Next Steps for Envir
Page 11 and 12: departments, balance participation
Page 13 and 14: 2004/10/08/dabelko-maathai/ Dalby,
Page 15 and 16: Countries that are overwhelmed by e
Page 17 and 18: can see the consequences of ecologi
Page 19 and 20: and deprivation. But what about the
Page 21 and 22: The EU is heading in the right dire
Page 23 and 24: UN’s regular budget for 2003, whe
Page 25 and 26: COMMENTARY • The Next Steps for E
Page 27 and 28: unless the Central Asian states div
Page 29 and 30: Mediterranean Coastal Aquifer.” W
Page 31 and 32: tion (i.e., with lower birth and de
Page 33: civil conflict. The authors focus o
Page 37 and 38: New models and technology address P
Page 39 and 40: Table: Challenges in addressing pop
Page 41 and 42: ecognize the importance of the issu
Page 43 and 44: work’s effects vary across time a
Page 45 and 46: programs, so that specialists in th
Page 47 and 48: Net: http://www.cogsci.princeton.ed
Page 49 and 50: SPECIAL REPORT Population, Developm
Page 51 and 52: 1000 live births, and the mortality
Page 53 and 54: sectoral approaches, such as invest
Page 55 and 56: implementation (Federal Ministry of
Page 57 and 58: http://www.who.int/GlobalAtlas/PDFF
Page 59 and 60: U.N. flag (Credit: Corbis) Referenc
Page 61 and 62: ather than negotiated solutions (e.
Page 63 and 64: already contributing to the displac
Page 65 and 66: currently add up to more than $800
Page 67 and 68: political conditions suggest a high
Page 69 and 70: Headwaters of the Nile River, Ugand
Page 71 and 72: World Commission on Water, Peace, a
Page 73 and 74: POLICY BRIEF • The United Nations
Page 75 and 76: there may already be upwards of 160
Page 77 and 78: among countries with responsive dec
Page 79 and 80: worst consequences of climate chang
Page 81 and 82: ty remains high—the population gr
Page 83 and 84: American Economic Review 91, 1369-1
Page 85 and 86:
lations. For example, agricultural
Page 87 and 88:
ship is completely out of character
Page 89 and 90:
One With Nineveh begins with an ove
Page 91 and 92:
Red Sky at Morning: America and the
Page 93 and 94:
Fund, NRDC, and other enviros foste
Page 95 and 96:
The book’s analyses of environmen
Page 97 and 98:
events of September 11, 2001. Throu
Page 99 and 100:
The Global Threat of New and Reemer
Page 101 and 102:
Sparing Nature: The Conflict Betwee
Page 103 and 104:
Declaration on Environment and Deve
Page 105 and 106:
the conditions and threats humanity
Page 107 and 108:
impede sustainable solutions to wat
Page 109 and 110:
UNESCO. Shamir, Yona. (2003). Alter
Page 111 and 112:
World Population Policies, 2004 UND
Page 113:
The University of Michigan Populati
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