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What Is a Rational Number? - mrscote

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3 19. Show each set of numbers on a number line.<br />

13. Write each number using powers of 10.<br />

c)<br />

152 6 152 9<br />

21. The changes in value of a stock were<br />

152 7 152 5 recorded in the table below.<br />

e) [(4) 3 ] 2 [(2) 4 ] 3 [(3) 2 ] 4<br />

1<br />

f) [9 (3)] 2 3 4 d) 2 a3 7 4 8 5ba4 9 3b<br />

a) 800 b) 52 000<br />

Order the numbers from least to greatest.<br />

c) 1760 d) 7 000 004<br />

a) 1.9, 3.3, 4.8, 2.8, 1.2, 3. 3<br />

19 13 3 1 13 2<br />

b) , , , 2 , , <br />

14. Evaluate.<br />

5 4 4 2 10 5<br />

4 1<br />

3<br />

a) [3 (2) 3 4] 2<br />

c) 1.1, , , 1.01, 1 , 0.11<br />

3 3<br />

8<br />

b) (7 5) 2 [4 (1) 3 ] 2<br />

2<br />

1 1<br />

d) ,0.2, 0.25, , 0. 1,<br />

9<br />

6 8<br />

c) 9 2 (3) 3 5 2 2 5<br />

d) (3 7 2 11 ) 1 (4 7 3 8 ) 0<br />

20. Determine each sum or difference.<br />

e) (4) 2 3 3 (2) 4 1 5<br />

a) 17.4 (15.96) b) 8.38 (1.927)<br />

f) [8 4 (4) 6 2 0 ] 10<br />

c) 4.5 (13.67) d) 13.28 19.71<br />

3 2<br />

5<br />

e) f) 1 a6 1 4 3<br />

8 3<br />

15. Express as a single power.<br />

a) 6 5 6 11 6 8<br />

17 11<br />

5<br />

g) h) 3 a2 2 4 3<br />

6 3 b<br />

b) (3) 6 (3) 2 (3) 4<br />

2 8 2<br />

d) <br />

Day Change in Value ($)<br />

2 2 2 4<br />

Monday –0.450<br />

16. Evaluate.<br />

Tuesday 0.327<br />

a) 7 2 4 3 4 0 3 2<br />

b) (2) 8 (2) 4 (2) 7 (2) 5<br />

Wednesday –0.065<br />

c) 5 2 (5 4 5) 5 3<br />

The price of the stock by the end of the day<br />

8 13 8 14<br />

on Wednesday was $85.460. Use rational<br />

d)<br />

8 15 8 9 numbers to calculate the price of the stock<br />

17. A wheat field is 10 000 m wide. The area<br />

of the field is 10 8 m 2 .<br />

on Monday morning.<br />

22. Determine each product or quotient.<br />

a) Use the exponent laws to determine the<br />

a) (14.6)(2.5) b) (12.8)(12.8)<br />

length of the field.<br />

c) (8.64) (2.7) d) 4.592 (0.82)<br />

b) <strong>What</strong> is the perimeter of the field?<br />

e) f) a2 2<br />

5 ba61<br />

3 b<br />

a83 4 b 15 b<br />

Did you use any exponent laws to<br />

calculate the perimeter? Explain.<br />

g) 2<br />

h) a3 1 2<br />

12 b a81 3 b<br />

5 b 3<br />

a) (6 2 ) 8 (6 4 ) 2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

a) a 7 a 3 <br />

b) (7 4 7 2 ) 3 (3 5 3 2 ) 3<br />

8 b 5 10 b 4<br />

c) [(2) 5 (2) 4 ] 3 [(5) 2 (5) 3 ] 0<br />

b) (2.1)(18.5) 6.8 4<br />

1<br />

d) (4 9) 4 (3 5 ) 2<br />

c) a7 1 1 a 2 3 ba 6<br />

55 b 2 7 b<br />

18. Simplify, then evaluate each expression. 23. Evaluate.<br />

Units 1–3 149

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