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download pdf - Department of Pediatrics - University of Miami

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Sickle Cell Disease: Background<br />

• Hemoglobinopathy<br />

(HbS) affecting 1 in 800<br />

Black babies born in the<br />

United States<br />

• Newborn screening<br />

detects approximately<br />

2000 new cases each<br />

year<br />

• Most common variants<br />

are HbSS, HbSβ-thal,<br />

HbSβ0, and HbSC<br />

• Carriers (HbS-trait-FAS,<br />

FAC, FAE) are<br />

assumed asymptomatic;<br />

ratio <strong>of</strong> trait to SCD is<br />

50:1<br />

2

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