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Treatment of Nicotine Addiction in Primary Care

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Unadjusted mortality rate per 100 person-years<br />

Impact <strong>of</strong> Cigarette Smok<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

Smokers<br />

Mortality<br />

Never smokers<br />

After adjust<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

age, race/ethnicity,<br />

basel<strong>in</strong>e CD4 cell<br />

count, VL,<br />

hemoglob<strong>in</strong>, illegal<br />

drug/alcohol use,<br />

mortality was<br />

significantly <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

<strong>in</strong> current smokers<br />

compared with never<br />

smokers (hazard ratio<br />

[HR] 1.99, 95% CI<br />

1.03 to 3.86).<br />

Crothers, K et al. The impact <strong>of</strong> cigarette smok<strong>in</strong>g on mortality, quality <strong>of</strong> life, and comorbid<br />

illness among HIV-positive veterans. J Gen Intern Med 2005;20:1142-45

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