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Rolf Group International Financial Reporting ... - Irish Stock Exchange

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to make further capital contributions to remedy the irregularity, or be put into liquidation. Liquidation of<br />

any of these subsidiaries, including any of the Guarantors, will reduce the comfort derived from the<br />

Guarantees and could lead to interruptions of some of <strong>Rolf</strong>’s business lines, which could have a material<br />

adverse effect on <strong>Rolf</strong>’s business, financial condition and results of operations and will also constitute an<br />

Event of Default (as defined in the Notes).<br />

<strong>Rolf</strong> believes that the breach of law by a number of its subsidiaries as described above is not connected<br />

with the financial condition of the <strong>Group</strong> and is a technical matter resulting from the recent developments<br />

of the <strong>Group</strong>’s corporate structure and dynamic growth of the <strong>Group</strong>’s business operations. <strong>Rolf</strong> believes<br />

that the risk of liquidation of its certain subsidiaries on the grounds described above is residual. <strong>Rolf</strong><br />

expects that the breach of law as described above will be removed in the course of 2007.<br />

<strong>Rolf</strong> bears the risk of currency fluctuations, in particular between the Rouble and the U.S. Dollar and<br />

between Rouble and Euro<br />

Although <strong>Rolf</strong> prices cars distributed to dealers or sold to retail customers in U.S. Dollars, it is required<br />

to effectively settle car sale transactions in Roubles. <strong>Rolf</strong>’s major expenses are denominated in<br />

U.S. Dollars and Euros and <strong>Rolf</strong>’s financial statements are presented in U.S. Dollars. Thus, <strong>Rolf</strong> is<br />

potentially subject to fluctuations of the U.S. Dollars against Rouble and Euro. There can be no<br />

assurance that <strong>Rolf</strong> will be able to match its expenses and revenues in Roubles and U.S. Dollars or Euros<br />

(as the case may be) or otherwise avoid or minimise the effect of exchange rate fluctuations between the<br />

U.S. Dollar and Rouble or Euro (as the case may be) in the future. However, given that the currency risk<br />

is of short-term nature, <strong>Rolf</strong> does not employ any specific hedging measures. Accordingly, such exchange<br />

rate fluctuations could have a material adverse effect on <strong>Rolf</strong>’s business, results of operations, financial<br />

condition and prospects.<br />

Risks Related to the Russian Federation<br />

<strong>Rolf</strong> is a Russian business, and virtually all of its assets are located in the Russian Federation. There are<br />

certain risks associated with an investment in the Russian Federation:<br />

Risks related to Investments in Emerging Markets<br />

Investors in emerging markets such as the Russian Federation should be aware that these markets are<br />

subject to greater risk than more developed markets, including in some cases significant legal, economic<br />

and political risks. Investors should also note that emerging economies such as the economy of the<br />

Russian Federation are subject to rapid change and that the information set out herein may become<br />

outdated relatively quickly. Accordingly, investors should exercise particular care in evaluating the risks<br />

involved and must decide for themselves whether, in light of those risks, their investment is appropriate.<br />

Generally, investment in emerging markets is only suitable for sophisticated investors who fully<br />

appreciate the significance of the risks involved, and investors are urged to consult with their own legal<br />

and financial advisors before making an investment in the Notes.<br />

A worsening of the political climate in the Russian Federation may have a material adverse effect on <strong>Rolf</strong>’s<br />

business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects<br />

Political conditions in the Russian Federation were highly volatile in the 1990s, as evidenced by the<br />

frequent conflicts among executive, legislative and judicial authorities which negatively impacted Russia’s<br />

business and investment climate. While Russia’s current President, Vladimir Putin has maintained the<br />

stability of the Russian federal government (the ‘‘Government’’) and introduced policies generally<br />

oriented towards the continuation of economic development and modernisation, there can be no<br />

assurances that there will be no material changes to Government policies or to economic regulation. The<br />

‘‘United Russia’’ party supporting President Putin has gained the majority of seats in the State Duma (the<br />

lower chamber of the Russian parliament). Furthermore, since 2005, the Russian sub-federal election<br />

system has been reformed. Currently the heads of sub-federal executive authorities are nominated by the<br />

President and appointed by the respective sub-federal legislature. However, <strong>Rolf</strong>’s business, financial<br />

condition, results of operations or prospects could be materially affected if political instability recurs or if<br />

the current Government’s policies are reversed or lose effectiveness. In particular, a new wave of political<br />

instability might be triggered by the forthcoming presidential election in 2008.<br />

In addition, ethnic, religious, historical and other divisions have, on occasion, given rise to tensions and, in<br />

certain cases, military conflict. Russian military and paramilitary forces have been engaged in the<br />

Chechen Republic in the recent past and continue to maintain a presence there. Russia has suffered a<br />

number of terrorist attacks, including suicide bombings, bombings of two domestic passenger flights and<br />

22

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