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Ophir Energy plc Annual Report and Accounts 2011

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87<br />

<strong>Ophir</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

27 Financial risk management & financial instruments continued<br />

(b) Credit risk continued<br />

The fair values <strong>and</strong> carrying values of non-current receivables of the Company are as follows:<br />

Carrying<br />

amount<br />

US$’000<br />

<strong>2011</strong> 2010<br />

Fair value<br />

US$’000<br />

Carrying<br />

amount<br />

US$’000<br />

Fair value<br />

US$’000<br />

Security deposits 387 387 418 418<br />

387 387 418 418<br />

There are no non-current receivables in the Company.<br />

The fair values are based on cash flows discounted at a rate reflecting current market rates adjusted for counter<br />

party credit risk (refer Note 27(g)).<br />

(c) Interest rate risk<br />

As of 31 December <strong>2011</strong>, the Group’s interest rate risk is limited to interest receivable on deposits <strong>and</strong> bank<br />

balances as it has no borrowings.<br />

The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rate relates primarily to the Group’s cash assets<br />

held primarily in short-term cash deposits. The Board monitors its cash balance on an ongoing basis <strong>and</strong> liaises<br />

with its financiers regularly to mitigate the risk of a fluctuating interest rate. The benchmark rate used for<br />

short-term deposits is US LIBOR.<br />

Group<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

US$’000<br />

2010<br />

US$’000<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

US$’000<br />

Company<br />

2010<br />

US$’000<br />

Financial assets<br />

Security deposits 670 700 387 418<br />

Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents 396,585 89,925 386,190 74,364<br />

Net exposure 397,255 90,625 386,577 74,782<br />

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonable possible change in interest rates with all other<br />

variables held constant, of the Group’s loss before tax for a 12 month period through the impact on floating rate<br />

deposits <strong>and</strong> cash equivalent:<br />

BUSINESS REVIEW GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Increase/decrease in interest rate<br />

Effect on loss<br />

31 Dec <strong>2011</strong><br />

Group<br />

Effect on loss<br />

31 Dec 2010<br />

Effect on loss<br />

31 Dec <strong>2011</strong><br />

Company<br />

Effect on loss<br />

31 Dec 2010<br />

+0.5% 1,986 583 1,935 524<br />

-0.5% (1,986) (583) 1,935 (524)<br />

The sensitivity in 2010 was maintained at 0.5% as interest rate volatilities remain similar to those in the<br />

prior period.<br />

(d) Foreign currency risk<br />

The Group has currency exposures arising from assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities denominated in foreign currencies <strong>and</strong><br />

transactions executed in currencies other than the respective functional currencies.<br />

The Company <strong>and</strong> all of its principal operating subsidiaries, with the exception of <strong>Ophir</strong> Services Pty Ltd, have<br />

adopted US Dollars as their functional <strong>and</strong> reporting currencies as this represents the currency of their primary<br />

economic environment as the majority of the Group’s funding <strong>and</strong> expenditure is US Dollars. <strong>Ophir</strong> Services Pty<br />

Ltd has adopted the Australian Dollar as its functional currency.<br />

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk is managed by holding the majority of its funds in US Dollars, as a<br />

natural hedge, with remaining funds being held in Pounds Sterling <strong>and</strong> Australian Dollars to meet commitments in<br />

those currencies.

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