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Ophir Energy plc Annual Report and Accounts 2011

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89<br />

<strong>Ophir</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

27 Financial risk management & financial instruments continued<br />

Significant assumptions used in the foreign currency exposure sensitivity analysis include:<br />

––<br />

Reasonably possible movements in foreign exchange rates were determined based on a review of the last two<br />

years’ historical movements <strong>and</strong> economic forecaster’s expectations.<br />

––<br />

The reasonably possible movement was calculated by taking the US Dollar spot rate as at balance date, moving<br />

this spot rate by the reasonably possible movements <strong>and</strong> then re-converting the US Dollar into AUD with the<br />

“new spot rate”. This methodology reflects the translation methodology undertaken by the Group.<br />

(e) Liquidity risk<br />

The Group has a liquidity risk arising from its ability to fund its liabilities <strong>and</strong> exploration commitments. This risk is<br />

managed by ensuring that the Group has sufficient funds to meet those commitments by monitoring the expected<br />

total cash in <strong>and</strong> out flows on a continuous basis.<br />

All of the Group <strong>and</strong> Company’s trade creditors <strong>and</strong> other payables (Note 18) are payable in less than six months.<br />

(f) Derivative instruments<br />

The Company <strong>and</strong> Group did not make use of derivative instruments during the year or during the prior year.<br />

(g) Disclosure of fair values<br />

The carrying value of security deposits <strong>and</strong> financial liabilities disclosed in the financial statements as at 31<br />

December <strong>2011</strong> approximate their fair value for both the Company <strong>and</strong> Group.<br />

The Group uses various methods in estimating the fair value for financial instruments carried at fair value in the<br />

financial statements. The methods comprise:<br />

Level 1 the fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets.<br />

Level 2 the fair value is estimated using inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are<br />

observable for the asset of liability, either directly (as price) or indirectly (derived from prices).<br />

Level 3 the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable<br />

market date.<br />

Fair value hierarchy<br />

Group<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

US$’000<br />

2010<br />

US$’000<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

US$’000<br />

Company<br />

2010<br />

US$’000<br />

Level 1 – – – –<br />

Level 2 – – – –<br />

Level 3 670 700 387 418<br />

670 700 387 418<br />

BUSINESS REVIEW GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

There were no transfers between levels during the year.<br />

(h) Capital management<br />

Capital consists of equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent. The primary objective of the Group’s<br />

capital management is to ensure it has sufficient funds to carry out its exploration <strong>and</strong> potential development<br />

activities. At 31 December <strong>2011</strong> the Group had no debt, other than payables as part of normal working capital.<br />

28 Related party transactions<br />

(a) Identity of related parties<br />

The Company has related party relationships with its subsidiaries (refer Note 12), its Directors <strong>and</strong> companies<br />

associated with its Directors identified in the following paragraph.<br />

Recharges from the Company to subsidiaries in the year were US$4,457,140 (2010: US$3,523,210). Transactions<br />

between the Company <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries have been eliminated on consolidation.

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