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APP Sustainability Report 2008-2009 - Asia Pulp and Paper

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Social Initiatives <strong>and</strong> Poverty Alleviation<br />

Social Initiatives <strong>and</strong> Poverty Alleviation<br />

Most of our employees live in the<br />

communities around our operating facilities,<br />

so participating in community events is<br />

a natural part of their social lives. <strong>APP</strong><br />

considers itself part of the community,<br />

<strong>and</strong> celebrates <strong>and</strong> contributes to special<br />

calendar days <strong>and</strong> community activities.<br />

Contributions made in <strong>2008</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

included donations of cattle to more than 75<br />

local mosques for the Idul Adha celebrations,<br />

donating rice for 900 local people living<br />

near Ekamas Fortuna mill for Idul Fitri <strong>and</strong><br />

sponsoring a 10-kilometre race for 350<br />

runners each year near Indah Kiat Serang, in<br />

celebration of Indonesian Independence Day.<br />

Lights On<br />

Environmental <strong>Sustainability</strong><br />

<strong>APP</strong> promotes environmental sustainability<br />

in local communities by providing local<br />

farmers <strong>and</strong> community members with<br />

training <strong>and</strong> employment in planting<br />

<strong>and</strong> farming. An example includes the<br />

rehabilitation of idle grassl<strong>and</strong>s in Karawang.<br />

Working alongside 150 local community<br />

members, the Pindo Deli Community<br />

Relations <strong>and</strong> Mill Forestry teams planted<br />

1,040,000 trees over 650 hectares. The<br />

Thirteen-year old Hendra Kurniawan is doing his Indonesian language homework by<br />

the light of a lamp in the family’s living room.<br />

This might not seem extraordinary – but until 2005 the village Hendra lives in, Pinang<br />

Sabatang Timur, had no electricity. Instead, villagers shared a generator which was<br />

used only between 6 p.m. <strong>and</strong> midnight due to the expensive running costs. Hendra’s<br />

parents paid $31 month for 3 kg of “solar” (diesel oil) for their generator usage.<br />

In 2006 Indah Kiat Perawang, in conjuction with national power company PLN, <strong>and</strong><br />

Riau provincial <strong>and</strong> Kabupaten Tualang (regional) government agencies, arranged for<br />

a 20kV electricity supply grid to be extended to the areas surrounding the mill. Indah<br />

Kiat Perawang also contributed to the installation of transformers <strong>and</strong> medium voltage<br />

power lines to individual properties, Today, the mill provides its surplus electricity to<br />

villagers at a subsidised price, around 20 percent cheaper than the national grid tariff.<br />

For Hendra’s parents, this has resulted in a drop in household expenses – they now<br />

pay $14 for electricity per month – <strong>and</strong> have the use of electricity 24 hours a day.<br />

farmers gained employment planting <strong>and</strong><br />

tending the trees <strong>and</strong> were able to use some<br />

areas to plant corn, pineapple <strong>and</strong> peanuts<br />

as cash crops.<br />

In <strong>2008</strong>, the World Bank reported that 43<br />

percent of Indonesian villages had no direct<br />

access to water. <strong>APP</strong> has been working<br />

with the Serang Water Company <strong>and</strong> local<br />

stakeholders to provide water during the<br />

dry season to over 7,000 villagers living<br />

near Indah Kiat Serang, <strong>and</strong> provided some<br />

580,000 m 3 of clean, piped water to more<br />

than 700 villagers in Keramat Temenggung<br />

near the Tjiwi Kimia mill site.<br />

PP invested around $300 thous<strong>and</strong>s for<br />

environmental sustainability in local<br />

communities <strong>and</strong> to support community <strong>and</strong><br />

religious activities.<br />

Local farmer Oyon Kusyono is from<br />

Kutanegara in Karawang. He recalled<br />

that two years earlier, in <strong>2008</strong>, there was<br />

insufficient water in the l<strong>and</strong> to provide<br />

for the local villages; villagers had to draw<br />

from the river instead. Now, in 2010, after<br />

the increased tree planting locally, he<br />

reports that the l<strong>and</strong> holds enough water<br />

for village use year round.<br />

Social Footprint<br />

Social Footprint Assessment<br />

In May <strong>2009</strong>, <strong>APP</strong> published its social<br />

footprint assessment (SFA) - the result of<br />

17 months of field research <strong>and</strong> analysis by<br />

the Environmental Resources Management<br />

(ERM) consultancy group.<br />

Environmental<br />

<strong>Sustainability</strong> Award<br />

The United Nations praises Tjiwi Kimia twice for MDG contributions.<br />

On November 5 th <strong>2008</strong> Tjiwi Kimia received two awards for its contributions toward<br />

Indonesia achieving its Millennium Development Goals. Ten awards were presented by the<br />

United Nations <strong>and</strong> Bappenas, the Indonesian National Development Planning Agency, to<br />

national <strong>and</strong> local governments, United Nations agencies, <strong>and</strong> private sector companies<br />

commending the work achieved.<br />

Tjiwi Kimia took home the Environmental <strong>Sustainability</strong> Award, in recognition for<br />

its sustainable green products made from used paper, <strong>and</strong> the Special Award for<br />

demonstrating a st<strong>and</strong>out contribution toward tackling climate change. Tjiwi Kimia<br />

continues to cut emissions <strong>and</strong> waste levels through its Reduce, Reuse, <strong>and</strong> Recycle drive.<br />

The objectives of the SFA were to develop<br />

a better underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the social <strong>and</strong><br />

economic impacts of <strong>APP</strong>’s operations<br />

on local communities <strong>and</strong> to design key<br />

performance indicators for measuring these<br />

impacts. The executive summary of the<br />

SFA is available upon request from <strong>APP</strong>’s<br />

<strong>Sustainability</strong> team: environment@app.co.id.<br />

An overview of the SFA findings is presented<br />

here.<br />

The Social Footprint Assessment has<br />

a companion in the Carbon Footprint<br />

Assessment, also conducted by ERM.<br />

Together, this Socio-Carbon Footprint forms<br />

the base for a broader <strong>APP</strong> sustainability<br />

strategy for the years ahead <strong>and</strong> provides<br />

indicators <strong>and</strong> recommendations to advance<br />

our pursuit of continuous sustainability<br />

management. This Socio-Carbon Footprint<br />

assessment is the first of its kind in the pulp<br />

<strong>and</strong> paper industry world-wide.<br />

The SFA covered eight mills in total – the<br />

three Indah Kiat mills <strong>and</strong> our Tjiwi Kimia,<br />

Pindo Deli I <strong>and</strong> II, Lontar Papyrus, <strong>and</strong><br />

Ekamas Fortuna mills - as well as the<br />

plantations of our pulpwood suppliers<br />

Arara Abadi <strong>and</strong> Wirakarya Sakti. The year<br />

2007 was used as a baseline against which<br />

future performance can be measured.<br />

The assessment team comprised five<br />

socio-economic experts who assessed the<br />

operational facilities at each site, interviewed<br />

management, collected data, <strong>and</strong> visited<br />

people from local communities. In total, 90<br />

stakeholder interviews were conducted.<br />

The SFA identified the following areas of<br />

impact: employment, training, business<br />

opportunities, <strong>and</strong> contributions to regional<br />

<strong>and</strong> national growth through tax <strong>and</strong> other<br />

economic contributions.<br />

SFA findings showed that, in 2007, the<br />

<strong>APP</strong> mills reviewed provided employment<br />

for more than 80,000 people, including<br />

contractors <strong>and</strong> suppliers. Arara Abadi <strong>and</strong><br />

Wirakarya Sakti employed more than 53,000<br />

people, including suppliers <strong>and</strong> contractors.<br />

In terms of skills development impact,<br />

<strong>APP</strong> provided training for 87,508 people in<br />

2007, with Arara Abadi <strong>and</strong> Wirakarya Sakti<br />

training a combined total of 6,080 people.<br />

The assessment shows that <strong>APP</strong> secured<br />

products <strong>and</strong> services from approximately<br />

3,400 indigenous suppliers <strong>and</strong> contractors,<br />

amounting to up to US$535.9M in 2007,<br />

while Arara Abadi <strong>and</strong> Wirakarya Sakti<br />

obtained products <strong>and</strong> services from<br />

approximately 1,553 local suppliers <strong>and</strong><br />

contractors, amounting up to US$218.5M.<br />

Many stakeholder interviews were<br />

conducted during the assessment fieldwork.<br />

Most stakeholders interviewed expressed<br />

general support for <strong>APP</strong>, saying that it had<br />

contributed to economic development<br />

through the creation of jobs <strong>and</strong> business<br />

opportunities <strong>and</strong> by sponsoring educational,<br />

social, cultural <strong>and</strong> religious programmes.<br />

Other stakeholders expressed the view that<br />

there were not enough local employment<br />

opportunities being created.<br />

Specific complaints raised with the SFA<br />

team included vehicle volume <strong>and</strong> noise,<br />

<strong>and</strong> increased dust levels during wood<br />

transport, l<strong>and</strong> disputes, uneven distribution<br />

of Corporate Social Investment (CSI)<br />

programmes, <strong>and</strong> odour <strong>and</strong> river water<br />

quality issues in the dry season, in the Siak<br />

<strong>and</strong> Citarum rivers. More information on<br />

these <strong>and</strong> other locations involved can be<br />

viewed in the May <strong>2009</strong> Executive Summary<br />

of the Social Footprint Assessment, available<br />

upon enquiry via environment@app.co.id.<br />

Notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing the complaints <strong>and</strong><br />

comments received, local communities<br />

interviewed expressed general satisfaction<br />

with the work that <strong>APP</strong> has been doing on<br />

a wide range of issues. These included local<br />

job stimulation <strong>and</strong> community business<br />

partnerships, education <strong>and</strong> public health<br />

development, agriculture development,<br />

fire prevention training. domestic waste<br />

management. public infrastructure<br />

development <strong>and</strong> accessibility power supply,<br />

<strong>and</strong> improvement in public-access forest<br />

conditions around Arara Abadi concessions.<br />

Stakeholders expressed a wish for continuing<br />

<strong>and</strong> further support or response in the<br />

following areas:<br />

• Health.<br />

• Education services.<br />

• Scholarship provision.<br />

• Vocational skills development.<br />

• Public infrastructure development.<br />

• Public water distribution.<br />

• Direct local involvement in formulating<br />

<strong>and</strong> managing community programmes.<br />

• More frequent communication forums<br />

between the company <strong>and</strong> community<br />

members.<br />

[EC 2, SO 1] [EC 6, EC 9]<br />

80 <strong>APP</strong> 08/09 <strong>Sustainability</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>APP</strong> 08/09 <strong>Sustainability</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 81

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