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Annual report 2008-OK-B-up.qxp - Canadia Bank Plc.

Annual report 2008-OK-B-up.qxp - Canadia Bank Plc.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)<br />

2.16 Employment benefit<br />

Staff gratitude benefits<br />

The <strong>Bank</strong> provides its employees with retirement and resignation benefits. At the age of retirement, the<br />

retired employee will be given a compensation base on the number of the full-year service multiply by the<br />

final month salary. An employee who has worked for the <strong>Bank</strong> for two years or more is entitled <strong>up</strong>on<br />

resignation for a lump sum payment representing an employee's final month salary multiplied by number<br />

of full-year service.<br />

Such plan has been adopted by the <strong>Bank</strong> since August 2006. The <strong>Bank</strong> recognises the provision for the<br />

employment benefits in the financial statements which is calculated for employees who are entitled to<br />

receive this benefit.<br />

2.17 Deferred and current income tax<br />

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted<br />

at the balance sheet date in Cambodia where the <strong>Bank</strong> operates and generates taxable income.<br />

Deferred income tax will be provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising<br />

between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.<br />

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be<br />

available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.<br />

2.18 Subordinated debt<br />

Subordinated debt is treated as financial liabilities for financial <strong>report</strong>ing purpose and included as a Tier II<br />

line item in the calculation of the <strong>Bank</strong>'s net worth in accordance with the guidelines of the Central <strong>Bank</strong>.<br />

Subordinated debt with no fixed repayment term and which is interest-free is recognised initially at fair<br />

value and subsequently stated at the outstanding principal.<br />

2.19 Related party transactions<br />

Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability to control the other party or can exercise<br />

significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions.<br />

In accordance with the Law on <strong>Bank</strong>ing and Financial Institutions, related parties are defined as parties<br />

who hold, directly or indirectly, at least 10% of the capital or voting rights and includes any individual who<br />

participates in the administration, direction, management or internal control of the <strong>Bank</strong>.<br />

Transactions with related parties and related account balances are disclosed in note 30.<br />

2.20 Rounding of amounts<br />

Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest dollar and nearest million Riel<br />

for US$ and Riel amounts, respectively.<br />

36<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> Report <strong>2008</strong>

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