ANNUAL REPORT 2010 - Business and Arts South Africa
ANNUAL REPORT 2010 - Business and Arts South Africa
ANNUAL REPORT 2010 - Business and Arts South Africa
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34<br />
Accounting Policies<br />
1. Presentation of Annual Financial<br />
Statements<br />
The annual financial statements have been prepared in<br />
accordance with the International Financial Reporting<br />
St<strong>and</strong>ards for Small <strong>and</strong> Medium-sized Entities, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Companies Act of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>, 1973. The annual financial<br />
statements have been prepared on the historical cost<br />
basis, <strong>and</strong> incorporate the principal accounting policies set<br />
out below. They are presented in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>n R<strong>and</strong>s.<br />
These accounting policies are consistent with the previous<br />
period, except for the changes set out in note 13 Firsttime<br />
adoption of the International Financial Reporting<br />
St<strong>and</strong>ards for Small <strong>and</strong> Medium-sized Entities.<br />
1.1 Significant judgements <strong>and</strong> sources of<br />
estimation uncertainty<br />
In preparing the annual financial statements, management<br />
is required to make estimates <strong>and</strong> assumptions that<br />
affect the amounts represented in the annual financial<br />
statements <strong>and</strong> related disclosures. Use of available<br />
information <strong>and</strong> the application of judgement is inherent<br />
in the formation of estimates. Actual results in the future<br />
could differ from these estimates which may be material to<br />
the annual financial statements.<br />
1.2 Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment<br />
Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment are stated at cost less<br />
accumulated depreciation <strong>and</strong> any impairment losses.<br />
Depreciation is provided using the straight-line basis to<br />
write down the cost over the useful life of the property,<br />
plant <strong>and</strong> equipment, which is as follows:<br />
Item<br />
Furniture <strong>and</strong> fittings<br />
Office equipment<br />
Computer equipment<br />
average useful life<br />
5 years<br />
5 years<br />
3 years<br />
The residual value, depreciation method <strong>and</strong> the useful life<br />
of each asset are reviewed at each annual reporting period<br />
if there are indicators present that there is a change from<br />
the previous estimate.<br />
1.3 Membership fees<br />
Membership fees consist of fees paid for annual corporate<br />
membership of the company <strong>and</strong> are recorded in revenue<br />
during the relevant year to which fees apply.<br />
1.4 Government grants<br />
Government grants are recognised when there is<br />
reasonable assurance that:<br />
- the company will comply with the conditions attaching to<br />
them; <strong>and</strong><br />
- the grants will be received.<br />
Government grants are recognised as deferred income<br />
over the periods necessary to match them with the related<br />
costs that they are intended to compensate.<br />
1.5 Interest revenue<br />
Interest is recognised on a time proportion basis that takes<br />
into account the effective yield of the asset<br />
1.6 Funds administered on behalf of third party<br />
donors<br />
The company administers funds on behalf of the<br />
department <strong>and</strong> other third parties from time to time.<br />
Receipts of funds are included with creditors <strong>and</strong><br />
disbursed on instruction from the relevant body.<br />
1.7 Employee benefits Defined contribution<br />
plans<br />
Contributions to a defined contribution plan in respect of<br />
service in a particular period are recognised as an expense<br />
in that period.<br />
It is not the policy of the company to provide retirement<br />
benefits to all its employees. Employees may however<br />
elect to be a member of a fund of their choice. All the