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HISTORICAL DICTIONARIES OF EUROPE Jon Woronoff, Series ...

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xlviii • INTRODUCTION<br />

large sections of Greek society long for the protection of an all-embracing<br />

state. At the same time, while many Greeks are accustomed to<br />

expecting everything from the government, they do their best to avoid<br />

contributing to the state. The end result is an omnipresent but weak and<br />

dysfunctional public administration.<br />

Resolving these paradoxes is both a gradual and historical process,<br />

and a political choice. It takes time to mend past traumas. Healing is<br />

further complicated because some political forces, especially on the<br />

left, have invested in preserving the memory of these traumas as a way<br />

of surviving politically. However, no matter how much past-oriented<br />

opinion makers try, theirs is a lost cause. Under the surface, Greece has<br />

been modernizing rapidly. A new generation of Greeks is coming of age<br />

that is less ideological and more results oriented. These Greeks belong<br />

to a generation with no memory of poverty and violent conflict. Their<br />

universe and outlook is distinctly European.<br />

Thus, Greece has come a long way. A client state, first of Britain<br />

and then of the United States, for much of its modern existence, it has<br />

secured an equal place at the top tables of NATO and the EU. It has<br />

grown quickly but modernized haphazardly. When compared to its<br />

region, it is, undoubtedly, a great historical success and a model for its<br />

neighbors. This ancient land, blessed with a stunning natural beauty and<br />

an inspiring cultural heritage but burdened with history and conflict,<br />

has reached a state of normalcy that feels novel, almost unnatural. In<br />

the past, the Greek identity was forged through traumas. How it will<br />

survive its present affluence and comfort remains to be seen and studied<br />

by the historians of the future.<br />

09_152_01_Front.indd xlviii<br />

3/30/09 9:45:34 AM

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