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MAGAZINE - Realview

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SUSTAINABILITY<br />

Stuck in second<br />

on carbon scheme<br />

Although many local organisations are starting to prepare for<br />

the inevitability of a carbon-constrained economy, it seems<br />

that for most it is still an uphill battle.<br />

While Australian businesses are beginning<br />

the journey of adapting to emerging<br />

carbon constraints, the downside<br />

is that there is a real lack of understanding<br />

about the proposed Carbon<br />

Pollution Reduction Scheme (CPRS) and a worrying surge<br />

in regulation associated with greenhouse gas emissions.<br />

These are the overriding findings in a national survey<br />

into business readiness for climate change conducted by<br />

the Australian Industry Group (Ai Group) and KPMG,<br />

titled Gearing Up: Business Readiness for Climate<br />

Change. Based on responses from 400 businesses in the<br />

manufacturing, construction and services sector, it examines<br />

what stage they are at in adapting to emerging carbon<br />

constraints, how well they are prepared for the<br />

introduction of a national emissions trading scheme and<br />

the extent of regulatory burdens in the area.<br />

“There are plenty of very encouraging signs that businesses<br />

have begun to take active steps to measure and<br />

manage their carbon footprints,” says Ai Group chief<br />

executive Heather Ridout. “Businesses also have strong<br />

plans to take these initial steps further over the coming<br />

few years.”<br />

However, the survey also points to some significant<br />

problem areas.<br />

“Businesses are not yet well informed about the Commonwealth<br />

Government’s proposed CPRS,” she acknowledges.<br />

“While some have a very good understanding of<br />

the key elements of the proposal, this is far from widespread.<br />

There is clearly a great deal more that needs to<br />

be done before we can assume business is adequately<br />

prepared for the scheme and its impacts.”<br />

According to KPMG national partner in charge of<br />

Sustainability, Climate Change and Water, Jennifer Westacott,<br />

the firm’s work with clients in this space has<br />

shown time and again that the complexity and practical<br />

challenges of being ready to respond to big regulatory<br />

and economic change cannot be underestimated.<br />

“One of the<br />

biggest concerns<br />

for business is<br />

the disturbing<br />

proliferation<br />

of regulatory<br />

measures<br />

in the climate<br />

change area in<br />

recent times<br />

– and the strong<br />

expectation of<br />

more to come”<br />

“It is essential for business to move beyond a simple<br />

compliance focus to a comprehensive business strategy<br />

that creates value and competitive advantage,” she maintains.<br />

“While some companies are leading the way and<br />

making good progress, there is much work to be done.<br />

It is critical that government and business factor in realistic<br />

lead times for all sectors of the Australian economy<br />

to be ready for this significant change.”<br />

One of the biggest concerns for business is the disturbing<br />

proliferation of regulatory measures in the climate<br />

change area in recent times – and the strong expectation<br />

of more to come. Notwithstanding some promising initial<br />

comments by the Commonwealth Government, as Ridout<br />

notes, there is yet to be any significant streamlining of<br />

regulation concerning greenhouse gas emissions.<br />

“These findings accord with a recent report by the<br />

Productivity Commission in which it counted no less<br />

than 244 regulatory measures related to greenhouse gas<br />

emissions administered by 56 different agencies,” she<br />

says. “This is emerging as a major failure of policy in<br />

Australia. The Government needs to put right at the top<br />

of the policy agenda a plan with clearly defined targets<br />

aimed at getting rid of unnecessary and productivitydamaging<br />

climate change regulations.”<br />

26 RISK August 2009

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