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Life Sciences Outlook 2012 Dutch biotech companies ... - NautaDutilh

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However, the government could become more<br />

effective by making a longer-term commitment to<br />

the industry, for instance through the creation of an<br />

‘NIB’. The entire sector has a long-term investment<br />

horizon; short-term policies can easily lead to<br />

mismatches.<br />

• Capital scarcity for VCs. In the Netherlands<br />

there is a relatively large base of venture capital<br />

investors in both the seed and growth stages.<br />

Currently, however, they face a very unfavourable<br />

climate for raising new capital. This may result<br />

in a consolidation or even cause some of them<br />

to retreat from the market, potentially posing a<br />

significant threat to the country’s <strong>biotech</strong> sector.<br />

Government co-investments in the seed and<br />

growth phases and participation by family offices<br />

and charities can only go so far to compensate for<br />

this reduction of available funds.<br />

• Closely-knit ecosystem <strong>biotech</strong>s, VCs and Big<br />

Pharma. VCs are perceived to be an important<br />

driving force behind the forging of ever-closer<br />

relationships between <strong>Dutch</strong> <strong>biotech</strong>s and Big<br />

Pharma; a true ecosystem is developing.<br />

- At an increasingly early stage of the life cycle of<br />

<strong>biotech</strong>s, they are groomed for a partnership<br />

with or acquisition by Big Pharma. According<br />

to 60% of the respondents to our survey this<br />

is the predominant strategic goal of <strong>biotech</strong><br />

<strong>companies</strong>. Given the increasing costs and<br />

complexity involved in the development of new<br />

drugs, most industry professionals no longer<br />

consider it a realistic option to do this as an<br />

independent company funded only by VC<br />

investors.<br />

- A contributing factor is that IPOs are not<br />

considered to be a realistic exit route for<br />

most <strong>biotech</strong> <strong>companies</strong> either now or in the<br />

foreseeable future. This is due mainly to the<br />

market climate, but also to a lack of specialized<br />

institutional investors.<br />

- Big Pharma is increasingly outsourcing R&D<br />

activities (usually via a corporate VC arm) to<br />

early-stage <strong>biotech</strong> <strong>companies</strong>, in an attempt<br />

to boost overall productivity in this area.<br />

• The Netherlands as ‘feeder’ nation? The current<br />

trend is for <strong>biotech</strong> <strong>companies</strong> to be taken over by<br />

or otherwise become part of Big Pharma, often at<br />

or near the stage of the phase II clinical trials. The<br />

Netherlands may well become a breeding ground<br />

for valuable new medicines, medical devices and<br />

technology which at some point in the <strong>biotech</strong><br />

company’s life cycle are passed on to Big Pharma.<br />

Subsequently, the <strong>biotech</strong>’s management and<br />

researchers become available for new start-ups.<br />

• Creation of <strong>Dutch</strong> champions? Particularly in view<br />

of the funding situation, it is considered unlikely<br />

that a large, independent and profitable <strong>biotech</strong><br />

company will develop in the Netherlands. In the<br />

current scenario, the creation of a new <strong>Dutch</strong><br />

champion such as Crucell is likely to be the<br />

exception than the rule.<br />

<strong>Life</strong> <strong>Sciences</strong> <strong>Outlook</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Dutch</strong> <strong>biotech</strong> <strong>companies</strong>: from start-up to exit<br />

41

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