Pensions Fund Annual Report 2011-12 , item 18. PDF 4 MB
Pensions Fund Annual Report 2011-12 , item 18. PDF 4 MB
Pensions Fund Annual Report 2011-12 , item 18. PDF 4 MB
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F i n a n c i a l s t a t e m e n t s<br />
25 Nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments<br />
The primary objective of the fund is to ensure that sufficient funds are available to meet all<br />
pension liabilities as they fall due for payment. The fund aims to do this by adopting an investment<br />
strategy that balances risk and return.<br />
The majority of the fund is invested through external managers. Each has an investment<br />
management agreement in place which sets out the relevant benchmark, performance target, asset<br />
allocation ranges and any restrictions.<br />
Risks are managed through diversification; by investing across asset classes, across managers and<br />
styles and ensuring managers maintain a diversified portfolio of investments within their mandate.<br />
The majority of the fund is invested in liquid investments.<br />
Market risk<br />
Market risk is the risk of loss from fluctuations in market prices, interest rates or currencies. The<br />
fund is exposed through its investment portfolio to all these market risks.<br />
Market risk also represents the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate caused<br />
by factors other than those mentioned above. These changes can be caused by factors specific to<br />
the individual instrument or those affecting the market in general and will affect each asset class<br />
the pension fund holds in different ways.<br />
A high proportion of the fund is invested in equities and therefore fluctuation in equity prices<br />
is the largest risk the fund faces. The fund relies on the fact that it has positive cash flows and a<br />
strong employer covenant to underpin its investment in equities and maintains its high exposure<br />
to equities over the long term as they are expected to deliver higher returns.<br />
The fund manages market risk through a diversified investment portfolio and instructing individual<br />
investment managers to diversify investments within their own individual portfolios in line with<br />
their investment strategies and mandate guidelines. The <strong>Pensions</strong> Panel and <strong>Pensions</strong> Committee<br />
regularly receive reports which monitor such risks.<br />
Market risk – sensitivity analysis<br />
DRAFT<br />
In consultation with the fund’s Investment Advisor the following movements in market prices have<br />
been judged as possible for the 20<strong>12</strong>/2013 financial year. The potential market movements figures<br />
also allow for interest rate and currency rate fluctuations.<br />
Asset type<br />
Potential market movements<br />
UK equity 18%<br />
Overseas equity 21%<br />
Private equity 29%<br />
UK fixed-interest bonds 13%<br />
UK Index-linked bonds 10%<br />
Corporate bonds <strong>12</strong>%<br />
Cash 1%<br />
Property 14%<br />
Alternatives <strong>12</strong>%<br />
This movement in the market prices would have increased or decreased the net assets at 31<br />
March 20<strong>12</strong> to the amounts shown on the next page.<br />
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