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Pythagorean Theorem Differentiated Instruction for Use in an ...

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Name:________________________ Page 1<br />

The <strong>Pythagore<strong>an</strong></strong> <strong>Theorem</strong><br />

A right tri<strong>an</strong>gle will have one <strong>an</strong>gle measur<strong>in</strong>g 90˚.<br />

Two sides of a right tri<strong>an</strong>gle are called legs <strong>an</strong>d one side is called the hypotenuse.<br />

The hypotenuse is the longest side of the tri<strong>an</strong>gle. The longest side is always the side<br />

opposite the right <strong>an</strong>gle.<br />

The legs are the two shorter sides of the tri<strong>an</strong>gle. The legs are adjacent to the right<br />

<strong>an</strong>gle.<br />

Right Tri<strong>an</strong>gle<br />

hypotenuse<br />

leg<br />

right <strong>an</strong>gle<br />

leg<br />

From the activity:<br />

The two squares built on the legs of the right tri<strong>an</strong>gle c<strong>an</strong> be cut apart <strong>an</strong>d used<br />

to fill the square built on the hypotenuse of the right tri<strong>an</strong>gle.<br />

What does this tell us about the area of the squares?<br />

12

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