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Gilbert + tobin - Gilbert and Tobin

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6. Raising capital<br />

Under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act),<br />

companies – whether Australian or not – are required to provide<br />

prospective investors with a disclosure document, such as a<br />

prospectus, to allow them to make an informed decision about<br />

their investment, unless an exception to this requirement applies.<br />

The content of such documents is heavily regulated by the<br />

Corporations Act.<br />

Common exceptions include:<br />

+ + small-scale offerings (less than 20 offers in a 12-month period,<br />

raising less than $2 million);<br />

+ + offers to sophisticated, professional or experienced investors;<br />

+ + offers with a minimum subscription of $500,000;<br />

+ + offers to existing shareholders under a dividend reinvestment<br />

plan or share purchase plan;<br />

+ + some rights issues/entitlement issues made to existing<br />

shareholders in listed companies;<br />

+ + offers to employees under some employee share plans;<br />

+ + some offers of listed foreign securities as part of the<br />

consideration for a takeover bid; <strong>and</strong><br />

+ + some offers of listed foreign securities, to existing<br />

shareholders, under a rights issue.<br />

Even where one of these exceptions applies, the issuer may still<br />

have obligations with which it must comply, including that any<br />

documents or other information provided must not be misleading<br />

or deceptive or contain any false statements. The issuer may also<br />

be required to lodge documents with the Australian Securities <strong>and</strong><br />

Investments Commission in connection with the offer, before<br />

making any offers in Australia.<br />

There are both criminal <strong>and</strong> civil consequences of breaching the<br />

disclosure obligations in the Corporations Act.<br />

PAGE 15

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