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Appreciative-Leadership

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Chapter 2<br />

The <strong>Leadership</strong> Story: Thinking Differently about <strong>Leadership</strong>, <strong>Appreciative</strong> Organisation, <strong>Appreciative</strong> <strong>Leadership</strong> and <strong>Appreciative</strong> Inquiry<br />

So what about problems<br />

This is one of the most frequently asked questions about <strong>Appreciative</strong> Inquiry. <strong>Appreciative</strong> Inquiry does not deny<br />

or ignore problems, or pretend problems don’t exist. If you want to transform a situation, relationship, organisation<br />

or community, focusing on strengths is much more effective than focusing on problems for all of the reasons we<br />

have already explored. When working in situations involving anxiety, tension, stress, apathy, and low morale and<br />

motivation, inviting people to turn their attention from what is wrong to when they are at their best can significantly<br />

change the situation.<br />

For example:<br />

• Susan has a problem with confidence when presenting. Do we spend hours trying to understand why and<br />

reinforce the negative self-talk, or do we get her involved in a conversation about areas in her life where she<br />

is confident<br />

• A team is in a serious conflict situation that is affecting the care provided. Do we use blame and criticism to<br />

deal with the situation or do we start a conversation where we ask the team what would be happening if there<br />

was no conflict and we were providing the care we would wish our relatives and friends to receive<br />

<strong>Appreciative</strong> Inquiry does not dismiss conflict, problems or stress. With <strong>Appreciative</strong> Inquiry, these are not the<br />

basis of conversations about the future. There is always another way of looking at things, and <strong>Appreciative</strong> Inquiry<br />

simply asks you to start the conversation about the future from a place that believes people want something<br />

better, and given the opportunity will step up and make that happen. This is likely to be more sustainable than<br />

management-led problem solving, which can be deficit-based and blame-oriented. People may do what is asked<br />

of them in that situation, but only because they have been “told” to, not because they have the desire or ownership<br />

of the future.<br />

26

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