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2009 AAANZ Conference Abstracts - The Art Association of Australia ...

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8. IN HONOUR OF SAINT LUKE:<br />

THE MATERIALITY OF ART<br />

This session explores the materiality <strong>of</strong> the work <strong>of</strong> art, specifically the stages and items involved in its production. <strong>The</strong> session is primarily, though<br />

not exclusively, concerned with art practice <strong>of</strong> the pre-industrial early modern period. <strong>The</strong>mes could include art materials, art suppliers, the market for<br />

pigments, drawing practice, bozzetti, workshop practices and artistic training, and paint surfaces including canvas, copper and wood.<br />

Convenors: Dr Lisa Beaven Dr Alison Inglis David Maskill<br />

BLOCK1: THE PRODUCTION OF ART, OBJECTS AND<br />

ARCHITECTURE IN EARLY MODERN EUROPE<br />

1. An <strong>Art</strong>istic Exchange Between Rome and Madrid 1658-<br />

1662<br />

Dr Lisa Beaven<br />

(La Trobe University) (MelbourneUniversity) (Victoria University <strong>of</strong> Wellington)<br />

This paper examines an unknown exchange that took place<br />

between 1658 and 1662 between a Roman ecclesiastic and major<br />

art collector, Camillo Massimo, and a Spanish noblewoman,<br />

Lorenza de Cárdenas, the wife <strong>of</strong> a counsellor and antiquarian at the<br />

court <strong>of</strong> Philip IV in Madrid. In exchange for a extensive collection<br />

<strong>of</strong> ancient coins and medals, Massimo undertook to commission<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> paintings to send to Spain. A large number <strong>of</strong> letters<br />

documenting this exchange exist in the letterbooks <strong>of</strong> the private<br />

Massimo archive in Rome in the Palazzo Massimo alle Colonne and<br />

provide a wealth <strong>of</strong> technical information about painting, from paint<br />

pigments and where to obtain them, to the canvases and how to<br />

transport them. <strong>The</strong> specific nature <strong>of</strong> the evidence contained in the<br />

letters provides much-needed detail to fill in the picture <strong>of</strong> types <strong>of</strong><br />

artistic exchanges that took place in early modern Europe. Using<br />

unpublished archival material, this paper seeks to examine the<br />

technical aspects <strong>of</strong> this commission in the context <strong>of</strong> the history <strong>of</strong><br />

collecting and the art market in early modern Europe.<br />

Lisa Beaven is a Lecturer in <strong>Art</strong> History at La Trobe University. Her<br />

research interests include landscape painting and ecology in the<br />

Roman Campagna, patronage networks and the history <strong>of</strong> collecting<br />

in Early Modern Europe, and art and travel. She is currently finishing<br />

a book on the patronage <strong>of</strong> Cardinal Camillo Massimo.<br />

2. Miniature Madness: 16th to 18th Century Micro-Scale<br />

<strong>Art</strong>efacts<br />

Dr Petra Kayser<br />

Tiny crucifixion scenes carved in boxwood, insects cast in silver<br />

and a hundred faces cut into a cherry kernel – these miniature<br />

wonders were prize possessions in Renaissance curiosity cabinets.<br />

<strong>The</strong> fascination with all things tiny compelled artists to invent<br />

increasingly complex miniature artefacts throughout the seventeenth<br />

and into the eighteenth century.<br />

This paper considers the ways in which artists in northern Europe<br />

explored the possibilities <strong>of</strong> creating minute sculptures in a wide<br />

range <strong>of</strong> materials, working with metal, ivory, coral and fruit pips.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir extraordinary craftsmanship demonstrated technical virtuosity<br />

that borders on the impossible. Most <strong>of</strong> the artists are forgotten,<br />

but the objects still inspire wonder – they do not only amaze<br />

contemporary viewers, but baffle historians who are at a loss to<br />

explain how some <strong>of</strong> these minute marvels were created.<br />

Petra Kayser is a Curator in the Department <strong>of</strong> Prints & Drawings<br />

at the National Gallery <strong>of</strong> Victoria. Petra’s research interests include<br />

the history <strong>of</strong> art and science, particularly in the context <strong>of</strong> the early<br />

modern Wunderkammer, and German art <strong>of</strong> the Weimar Republic.<br />

Last year her article ‘<strong>The</strong> intellectual and the artisan’ was awarded<br />

the <strong>AAANZ</strong> prize for best journal article published in ANZJA between<br />

2004-2008.<br />

3. Building Materials in Early 18th Century Rome: Materials,<br />

Costs, and Processes<br />

Dr David Marshall<br />

This paper discusses aspects <strong>of</strong> the ‘materiality’ <strong>of</strong> building and<br />

decorating a villa in the eighteenth century. Examining unpublished<br />

documents, it looks at questions like: What did they cost Where<br />

did materials come from By what routes did they arrive How much<br />

breakage and loss was there How did issues <strong>of</strong> cost, status, and<br />

convention affect decisions about what materials were used<br />

BiograpDavid Marshall is a Principal Fellow, University <strong>of</strong><br />

Melbourne and Adjunct Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, La Trobe University.<br />

25

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