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Tender for the Programme - South West Catchments Council

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DRAFT<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>West</strong> Regional NRM Strategy – Ancillary Document<br />

increasingly transnational <strong>for</strong>ms of governance that have occurred. Simply put, <strong>the</strong> lack of an<br />

intergovernmental body overseeing this area means that growth is unregulated and unsustainable.<br />

National CO2 emissions per country per capita, click to enlarge.<br />

Globalisation and <strong>the</strong> underlying principles of neoliberalism suggest that <strong>the</strong> natural equilibrium of <strong>the</strong> free<br />

market leads to a more efficient and productive society. While this in itself is questionable, it leaves issues<br />

like <strong>the</strong> environment in <strong>the</strong> “too hard” category, because protecting our natural resources is not considered<br />

as something of major value. This issue brings up many questions surrounding global governance, and<br />

where responsibilities lie when corporations are left unregulated in <strong>the</strong> pursuit of profit. For example, what<br />

challenges would an international organisation charged with regulating environmental degradation face<br />

Where does <strong>the</strong> responsibility <strong>for</strong> solving environmental problems lie – with <strong>the</strong> state, market or civil<br />

society Is <strong>the</strong>re hope towards true international regulation, or will it be stymied by <strong>the</strong> individual agendas<br />

of each country<br />

7.11 Intensifying use of marine resources<br />

The way that humans view and use <strong>the</strong> sea might be changing dramatically, from a perceived wild space<br />

that provides resources to an intensively managed space that is “farmed”<br />

(http://www.conservationmagazine.org/2009/04/taming-<strong>the</strong>-blue-frontier/). Use of <strong>the</strong> oceans to generate<br />

energy, produce food and mitigate climate change is advancing rapidly. Increasingly common <strong>for</strong>ms of<br />

marine industry include deep-sea fish farming, marine renewable energy generation, floating server plants<br />

and extraction of rare metals from seawater.<br />

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