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Passages Sustainable Food and Farming Systems - PASA

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Editor’s Corner<br />

The Grapevine<br />

■ Underst<strong>and</strong>ing Your <strong>Food</strong><br />

Transportation Costs<br />

From the L<strong>and</strong> Stewardship Project<br />

The real costs of moving good food<br />

from farm-to-market include more time<br />

<strong>and</strong> money than many farmers realize they<br />

are spending. L<strong>and</strong> Stewardship Project<br />

staff members engaged in Community<br />

Based <strong>Food</strong> <strong>Systems</strong> work have adapted a<br />

series of worksheets from an online calculator<br />

developed by the Oklahoma Department<br />

of Agriculture, <strong>Food</strong> <strong>and</strong> Forestry.<br />

Visit l<strong>and</strong>stewardshipproject.org/cbfed/<br />

food-transportation-costs.html for details.<br />

■ An Innovative Idea to Help Grow<br />

<strong>PASA</strong> Membership!<br />

By Brad Berry, Snipes Farm & Education Center<br />

<strong>PASA</strong> wanted to share an innovative<br />

idea to help grow our membership that<br />

was shared with us by member Brad Berry<br />

of Snipes Farm <strong>and</strong> Education Center CSA<br />

in Morrisville PA (Bucks County).<br />

Brad’s note is copied below, in his own<br />

words — <strong>PASA</strong> hopes some other members<br />

may consider offering a discount of<br />

your own if your customers become members<br />

of <strong>PASA</strong>…<br />

My name is Brad Berry <strong>and</strong> I am the head<br />

grower for a 200-member vegetable CSA in<br />

by Michele Gauger<br />

■ H<strong>and</strong>book for Natural Beekeeping<br />

This new booklet is for beekeepers who want<br />

to manage their hives naturally <strong>and</strong> support the<br />

optimum health of their honey bees without synthetic<br />

treatments. The h<strong>and</strong>book covers all<br />

aspects of beekeeping — from apiary location to<br />

foundation to management of pests <strong>and</strong> diseases<br />

— in 40 colorful pages (5.5” x 8.5”). Organized<br />

clearly by topic, the contents are based on<br />

the Apiary St<strong>and</strong>ards of Certified Naturally<br />

Grown (CNG) <strong>and</strong> include the list of allowed<br />

<strong>and</strong> prohibited substances for CNG beekeeping,<br />

as well as some definitions <strong>and</strong> techniques.<br />

Take a look inside <strong>and</strong> order online<br />

at www.naturallygrown.org/store, or send a<br />

check to CNG, 540 President St, Third Floor, Brooklyn,<br />

NY 11215. $5 each plus $2 shipping.<br />

Morrisville, Pa — Snipes Farm <strong>and</strong> Education<br />

Center. We have offered a discount to our<br />

members for the 2012 season — if any of our<br />

CSA members become <strong>PASA</strong> members, we<br />

are giving them a discount on their share.<br />

Here is what we sent to our members last<br />

week:<br />

If you sign up to become a member of<br />

<strong>PASA</strong> you will receive an additional $25 off of<br />

your CSA membership for the 2012 season!<br />

So who is <strong>PASA</strong> <strong>and</strong> why do we value<br />

them so much to offer you a discount on our<br />

CSA for supporting them<br />

As a farm, we believe the education of<br />

farmers, legislators <strong>and</strong> consumers is critical<br />

to our viability <strong>and</strong> success. <strong>PASA</strong> is dedicated<br />

to educating each of these groups in<br />

many ways throughout the year <strong>and</strong> in so<br />

doing plays a vital role in protecting our<br />

farm, consumers <strong>and</strong> other farms all across<br />

the country. As farmers, we are a very busy<br />

group of people <strong>and</strong> it is not always possible<br />

for us to get off the farm <strong>and</strong> make our voices<br />

heard when it comes to legislative issues<br />

affecting our food security. Fortunately,<br />

<strong>PASA</strong> is our voice <strong>and</strong> our advocate for public<br />

policy issues. <strong>PASA</strong> works year round on<br />

the local, state <strong>and</strong> federal levels to protect<br />

our right to maintain a small scale food system<br />

<strong>and</strong> your right to wholesome, locally<br />

grown organic food. The more members the<br />

organization has, the stronger that voice<br />

becomes <strong>and</strong> equates to more influence in<br />

legislation when it comes to food issues. It is<br />

a resource for consumers to stay abreast of<br />

potential threats to our food security <strong>and</strong> the<br />

importance of local food systems. <strong>PASA</strong> has<br />

the success of our farm <strong>and</strong> farms like ours<br />

across Pennsylvania in their greatest interest.<br />

I encourage you to visit pasafarming.org<br />

to learn more about the organization <strong>and</strong> to<br />

take advantage of this discount for your<br />

2012 CSA share. Become a <strong>PASA</strong> member<br />

<strong>and</strong> help the effort to protect your food, your<br />

farm <strong>and</strong> your rights.<br />

Brad Berry, Head Grower, Snipes Farm &<br />

Education Center<br />

■ Manure Management —<br />

Where’s the Poop<br />

By Susan Beal, <strong>PASA</strong> Ag Science Advisor<br />

In all the talk about the new requirements<br />

for manure management planning,<br />

many folks are finding themselves asking<br />

how they will need to respond to these<br />

regulations.<br />

While the actual words of the regulations<br />

are more complex, the highlights are<br />

these: folks who produce manure on farm<br />

— <strong>and</strong> folks who use or store manure —<br />

need to have a manure management plan.<br />

This regulation impacts not only stock<br />

owners but also those who use manure in<br />

the production of vegetables, hay <strong>and</strong><br />

grain <strong>and</strong> other crops. And stock owners<br />

include those who have driving <strong>and</strong> pleasure<br />

horses, those who may have a few<br />

head of animals on farm — as well as<br />

larger farm operations. If an individual has<br />

over five thous<strong>and</strong> square feet of cultivated<br />

area, they will need a manure management<br />

plan.<br />

In determining the what’s next, consider<br />

these items:<br />

There are clear definitions of CAFO<br />

(concentrated animal feeding operation)<br />

<strong>and</strong> the more recently defined CAO (concentrated<br />

animal operation). These are<br />

defined by the number of animals <strong>and</strong> the<br />

amount of l<strong>and</strong> — <strong>and</strong> the determinations<br />

can be found on the <strong>PASA</strong> website, at the<br />

conservation district offices <strong>and</strong> through<br />

the NRCS.<br />

If your farm falls into these criteria, then<br />

you will have to have your manure management<br />

plan formulated by a trained<br />

32

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