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But are <strong>consumer</strong>s leaving themselves exposed to legal action by<br />

monopoly industries threatened by negative feedback, as the line<br />

between open criticism and libel becomes blurred Legal minds in the<br />

UK are struggling with this balance in the case of potentially defamatory<br />

remarks on Twitter and sites like Solicitorsfromhell.<br />

We might ask how deep the companies’ commitments to change run,<br />

if they are a reaction to intense, visible pressure. Arguably, so-called<br />

‘clicktivism’ means companies are just getting smarter at responding to<br />

the fast moving conversation, as opposed to genuine engagement with<br />

their customers. Perhaps lessons can be applied from the civic space where<br />

the right to be heard has been more successfully enacted as citizens have<br />

demanded data to be opened up and used crowdsourcing techniques to<br />

analyse masses of information, such as in the MP’s expenses scandal.<br />

4. The right to safety: To be protected against<br />

products, production processes and services that<br />

are hazardous to health or life<br />

One of Kennedy’s original <strong>rights</strong>, the right to safety, was born of a time<br />

where goods like washing machines, toasters, kettles and TVs trundled<br />

off re-invigorated post war production lines into people’s homes. In the<br />

dash for shiny new labour saving devices, safety considerations were left<br />

behind and <strong>consumer</strong>s had no way of knowing how to choose and use<br />

a device safely. Now standards and quality marks are commonplace, but<br />

these are part of the suite of hard fought <strong>consumer</strong> protections won by<br />

the movement over the years. These battles are still being fought in many<br />

developing and emerging economies where assurances over the safety of<br />

processes and substances are not a given.<br />

Beyond hazardous substances and processes, safety in the 21st century<br />

means something very different for citizens and <strong>consumer</strong>s whose<br />

experiences are increasingly lived (and recorded) online. This is a crucial<br />

new safety concern for many (see page 44). 54<br />

More open data and widely available transparency tools may play a<br />

larger role in holding providers to account when processes fall short –<br />

something that is being seen in food safety mapping such as that done<br />

by Consumer Focus’s now disbanded web development team, CFLabs.<br />

The amplified voice can speak up for the people involved in production<br />

too, for example the SumofUs campaign that pressured high street shops<br />

to introduce a safety code of conduct for workers in the aftermath of<br />

the Rana Plaza disaster in Bangladesh.<br />

54<br />

http://bit.ly/1gUqh9w<br />

<strong>Realising</strong> <strong>consumer</strong> <strong>rights</strong><br />

33

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