L - X-Ray Data Booklet - Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

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Table 1-2 61 Pm 45184 7428 7013 6459 — 1471 1357 1052 1027 — 242 242 62 Sm 46834 7737 7312 6716 1723 1541 1420 1110.9*1083.4*347.2* 265.6 247.4 63 Eu 48519 8052 7617 6977 1800 1614 1481 1158.6*1127.5*360 284 257 64 Gd 50239 8376 7930 7243 1881 1688 1544 1221.9*1189.6*378.6* 286 271 65 Tb 51996 8708 8252 7514 1968 1768 1611 1276.9*1241.1*396.0* 322.4* 284.1* 66 Dy 53789 9046 8581 7790 2047 1842 1676 1333 1292.6*414.2* 333.5* 293.2* 67 Ho 55618 9394 8918 8071 2128 1923 1741 1392 1351 432.4* 343.5 308.2* 68 Er 57486 9751 9264 8358 2207 2006 1812 1453 1409 449.8* 366.2 320.2* 69 Tm 59390 10116 9617 8648 2307 2090 1885 1515 1468 470.9* 385.9* 332.6* 70 Yb 61332 10486 9978 8944 2398 2173 1950 1576 1528 480.5* 388.7* 339.7* Table 1-1. Electron binding energies (continued). Element N 4 4d 3/2 N 5 4d 5/2 N 6 4f 5/2 N 7 4f 7/2 O 1 5s O 2 5p 1/2 O 3 5p 3/2 48 Cd 11.7† l0.7† 49 In 17.7† 16.9† 50 Sn 24.9† 23.9† http://xdb.lbl.gov/Section1/Table_1-1b.htm (2 of 4) [2/14/2005 6:47:42 PM]
Table 1-2 51 Sb 33.3† 32.1† 52 Te 41.9† 40.4† 53 I 50.6 48.9 54 Xe 69.5* 67.5* — — 23.3* 13.4* 12.1* 55 Cs 79.8* 77.5* — — 22.7 14.2* 12.1* 56 Ba 92.6† 89.9† — — 30.3† 17.0† 14.8† 57 La 105.3* 102.5* — — 34.3* 19.3* 16.8* 58 Ce 109* — 0.1 0.1 37.8 19.8* 17.0* 59 Pr 115.1* 115.1* 2.0 2.0 37.4 22.3 22.3 60 Nd 120.5* 120.5* 1.5 1.5 37.5 21.1 21.1 61 Pm 120 120 — — — — — 62 Sm 129 129 5.2 5.2 37.4 21.3 21.3 63 Eu 133 127.7* 0 0 32 22 22 64 Gd — 142.6* 8.6* 8.6* 36 28 21 65 Tb 150.5* 150.5* 7.7* 2.4* 45.6* 28.7* 22.6* 66 Dy 153.6* 153.6* 8.0* 4.3* 49.9* 26.3 26.3 http://xdb.lbl.gov/Section1/Table_1-1b.htm (3 of 4) [2/14/2005 6:47:42 PM]
Page 1 and 2: X-Ray Data Booklet X-RAY DATA BOOKL
Page 3 and 4: X-Ray Data Booklet Physical Constan
Page 5 and 6: C E N T E R F O R X - R A Y O P T I
Page 7 and 8: 3. Scattering Processes 3-1 3.1 Sca
Page 9 and 10: Data Booklet Authors X-Ray Data Boo
Page 11 and 12: Data Booklet Authors http://xdb.lbl
Page 13 and 14: 1 X-Ray Data Booklet Section 1.1 EL
Page 15 and 16: Table 1-1. Electron binding energie
Page 21 and 22: Table 1-2 Table 1-1. Electron bindi
Page 23 and 24: Table 1-2 28 Ni 8333 1008.6† 870.
Page 25: Table 1-2 Table 1-1. Electron bindi
Page 29 and 30: Table 1-2 Table 1-1. Electron bindi
Page 31 and 32: Table 1-2 75 Re 273.9† 260.5† 4
Page 33 and 34: 1 X-Ray Data Booklet Section 1.2 X-
Page 35 and 36: X-Ray Data Booklet Table 1-2. Photo
Page 37 and 38: 41 Nb 16,615.1 16,521.0 18,622.5 2,
Page 39 and 40: 82 Pb 74,969.4 72,804.2 84,936 10,5
Page 41 and 42: Table 1-3. Energies and intensities
Page 45 and 46: Energy (eV) Element Line Table 1-3.
Page 51 and 52: Energy (eV) Element Line Table 1-3.
Page 53 and 54: 1 X-Ray Data Booklet Section 1.3 FL
Page 55 and 56: 1 X-Ray Data Booklet Section 1.4 PR
Page 57 and 58: 1 X-Ray Data Booklet Section 1.5 SU
Page 59 and 60: 1 Fig. 1-4. Subshell photoemission
Page 61 and 62: 1 Fig. 1-4. Subshell photoemission
Page 63 and 64: X-Ray Data Booklet Section 1.5 SUBS
Page 65 and 66: 10 1 0.1 Nitrogen (N) Z = 7 Total 1
Page 67 and 68: 10 1 0.1 3p Nickel (Ni) Z = 28 Tota
Page 69 and 70: X-Ray Data Booklet Section 1.6 MASS
Page 71 and 72: 10 6 Nitrogen (N) 10 4 10 2 10 0 10
Page 73 and 74: 10 6 Nickel (Ni) 10 4 10 2 10 0 10
Page 75 and 76: X-Ray Data Booklet Section 1.7 ATOM
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8 Oxygen (O) 12 Aluminum (Al) f 1 4
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60 40 Ruthenium (Ru) 80 Tungsten (W
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http://xdb.lbl.gov/Section1/Sec_1-8
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X-Ray Data Booklet Section 1.8 ENER
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Table 1-4. Ionization energies, in
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X-ray_Elements http://xdb.lbl.gov/S
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Test Electron Binding Energies in e
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Lithium | CXRO | ALS | Please send
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Lithium | CXRO | ALS | Please send
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Boron | CXRO | ALS | Please send qu
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Carbon | CXRO | ALS | Please send q
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Nitrogen Please send questions or c
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Nitrogen Please send questions or c
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Fluorine Please send questions or c
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Sodium Electron Binding Energies in
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Magnesium Electron Binding Energies
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Aluminium Electron Binding Energies
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Silicon Electron Binding Energies i
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Silicon Electron Binding Energies i
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Sulfur Electron Binding Energies in
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Chlorine Electron Binding Energies
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Argon Electron Binding Energies in
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Potassium Electron Binding Energies
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Calcium Electron Binding Energies i
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Scandium Electron Binding Energies
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Titanium Electron Binding Energies
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Vanadium Electron Binding Energies
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Chromium Electron Binding Energies
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Manganese Electron Binding Energies
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Iron Electron Binding Energies in e
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http://xdb.lbl.gov/Section1/Periodi
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Fe Electron Binding Energies in ele
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Fe Electron Binding Energies in ele
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Gallium Electron Binding Energies i
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Arsenic Electron Binding Energies i
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Krypton Electron Binding Energies i
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Rubidium Electron Binding Energies
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Strontium Electron Binding Energies
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Yttrium Electron Binding Energies i
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Zirconium Electron Binding Energies
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Niobium Electron Binding Energies i
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Molybdenum Electron Binding Energie
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Technetium Electron Binding Energie
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Ruthenium Electron Binding Energies
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Rhodium Electron Binding Energies i
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Palladium Electron Binding Energies
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Silver Electron Binding Energies in
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Cadmium Electron Binding Energies i
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Indium Electron Binding Energies in
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Tin Electron Binding Energies in el
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Antimony Electron Binding Energies
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Tellurium Electron Binding Energies
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Iodine Electron Binding Energies in
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Xenon Electron Binding Energies in
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Hafnium Electron Binding Energies i
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Tantalum Electron Binding Energies
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Rhenium Electron Binding Energies i
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Osmium Electron Binding Energies in
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Iridium Electron Binding Energies i
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Mercury Electron Binding Energies i
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Thallium Electron Binding Energies
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Radon Electron Binding Energies in
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Actinium Electron Binding Energies
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Rutherfordium Electron Binding Ener
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Meitnerium Electron Binding Energie
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Cerium Electron Binding Energies in
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Praseodymium Electron Binding Energ
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Neodymium Electron Binding Energies
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Promethium Electron Binding Energie
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Samarium Electron Binding Energies
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Europium Electron Binding Energies
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Gadolinium Electron Binding Energie
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Terbium Electron Binding Energies i
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Dysprosium Electron Binding Energie
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Holmium Electron Binding Energies i
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Erbium Electron Binding Energies in
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Thulium Electron Binding Energies i
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Ytterbium Electron Binding Energies
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Lutetium Electron Binding Energies
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Thallium Electron Binding Energies
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Protactinium Electron Binding Energ
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Plutonium Electron Binding Energies
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Americium Electron Binding Energies
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Curium Electron Binding Energies in
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Berkelium Electron Binding Energies
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Fermium Electron Configuration = [R
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Nobelium Electron Configuration = [
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Uranium Electron Binding Energies i
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Neptunium Electron Binding Energies
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X-Ray Data Booklet Order Form X-Ray
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SECTION 2 X-Ray Data Booklet Sectio
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SECTION 2 In practical units [photo
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SECTION 2 Fig. 2-2. Normalized inte
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SECTION 2 wiggler. B.1 Wiggler radi
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SECTION 2 Here, the J’s are Besse
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SECTION 2 Fig. 2-5. The angular dis
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SECTION 2 (18) where Z 0 = 377 ohms
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SECTION 2 Fig. 2-7. The angular fun
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SECTION 2 and where the single-elec
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SECTION 2 parameters as operating v
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History of Synchrotron Radiation So
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X-Ray Data Booklet Table 2-1. Stora
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Location Spain Barcelona Sweden Lun
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ScatteringProcess X-Ray Data Bookle
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ScatteringProcess where . The kinet
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ScatteringProcess (Springer-Verlag,
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Section 3-2 Electron Ranges in Matt
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Fig. 3-3. Plot of the CSDA range, a
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Fig. 3-4. Inelastic mean free paths
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Section 4. Optics 4. Optics Content
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SECTION 4 rays make a small angle (
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SECTION 4 and can be found at the w
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SECTION 4 are called gratings and a
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SECTION 4 8 α-Quartz, silicon diox
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SECTION 4 28 Gypsum, calcium sulfat
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SECTION 4 44 Ammonium () 8.80 (CHOH
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SECTION 4 59 Rubidium hydrogen phth
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normally requires modeling or simul
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1.0 0.8 d = 4.5 nm Γ = 0.4 Reflect
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Table 4-1. Selected data for crysta
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Table 4-1. Selected data for crysta
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4 X-Ray Data Booklet Section 4.2 Sp
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4 Fig. 4-4. Specular reflectivities
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4 = 12.41 g/cm 3 ), and gold (ρ =
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X-Ray Data Booklet Section 4.3 GRAT
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CD. Gratings with varied line spaci
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C 011 = - 1 r C 020 = S 2 C 022 = -
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C. DISPERSION PROPERTIES Dispersion
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2. H. A. Rowland, “On Concave Gra
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2 (II) FIXED IN AND OUT DIRECTIONS:
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4 Table 1: Ellipse coefficients Q i
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6 *Table 3: Coefficients C ijk of t
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8 B.3 Calculation of ray aberration
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10 R ⎧ h 2 E0 P P 4 1 2 1 4 = + (
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34. Welford, W. T., Aberrations of
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4 set of zone plate-defining parame
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4 Fig. 4-8. A Fresnel zone plate le
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X-Ray Data Booklet Section 4.5 X-RA
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B. GAS PROPORTIONAL COUNTERS Gas pr
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Finally, photographic film is also
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Table 5-1 X-Ray Data Booklet Sectio
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Table 5-1 molar volume, ideal gas a
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Table 5-1. Physical constants(conti
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Table 5-2 7 14.00674 0.808 -210.00
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Table 5-2 1 S 0 14.000 0.248 S 0 5.
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Table 5-2 63 Europium 151.964 5.244
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Table 5-2 89 Actinium (227) — 105
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X-Ray Data Booklet Table 5-2. Prope
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Table 5-2. Properties of the elemen
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X-Ray Data Booklet Section 5.3 ELEC
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Motion of charged particles in a un
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Table 5-3. Radiation weighting fact
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General X-Ray Formulas Wavelength a
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Snell’s law: sin φ ′ = sin φ
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Refractive index of plasma is √ n
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Spatially coherent power available
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Lithography Minimum printable line
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