your complete guide to outstanding outdoor areas - PlaceMakers

LIVING 

LANDSCAPES 

YOUR COMPLETE GUIDE TO OUTSTANDING OUTDOOR AREAS

INTRODUCTION 

S & J Mackay Builders Ltd; Silver Award 

and Category Winner – Wellington Region, 

Sustainable Homes $500,000 – $1 million. 

QUALITY BRANDS AND 

PRODUCTS TO BUILD A 

QUALITY OUTDOOR AREA 

At PlaceMakers we are well equipped to help 

you turn your landscaping dream into a reality. 

As well as a comprehensive supply of the 

materials and tools you will need, we also offer 

sound advice. We know landscaping and are 

eager to share our knowledge to ensure you 

achieve the best result. 

Check out our large range of How To Guides 

in-store or at www.placemakers.co.nz 

These step-by-step instructions will take the 

mystery out of many landscaping projects. 

THINKING OF EXTENDING 

KNOW 

HOW 

CARD 

SPEND * 

$ 

250 

GET A 

$ 

25 

*Terms and conditions apply. 

BONUS 

VOUCHER 

EARN BONUS VOUCHERS 

WITH A KNOW HOW CARD 

PlaceMakers has everything you need to get 

the job done, and with a Know How Card 

you’ll earn a $25 Bonus Voucher with every 

$250 you spend*. 

For example, spend $10,000 on your 

decking project and you’ll get a whopping 

$1,000 of Bonus Vouchers …that’s a new 

BBQ right there! 

If you don’t have your free Know How Card, 

apply at any PlaceMakers store or sign up 

online at placemakers.co.nz/knowhowcard 

* Know How Card terms and conditions apply. 

See www.placemakers.co.nz for details. Bonus Vouchers are 

not awarded on purchases using a GE CreditLine card. 

Please Note: While the advice and recommendations 

contained in this catalogue have been produced with 

proper care, they are offered only with the objective of 

assisting those interested in home improvement projects. 

PlaceMakers does not accept responsibility for the 

advice, recommendations, etc. contained herein. 

Front Cover: Verda Pre-finished Decking and 

Verda Pre-finished Fence Panels as shown at 2010 

Ellerslie Garden Show Gold winning exhibit. 

2

YOUR LIVING OUTDOORS 

CONTENTS 

4 – 5 

DECKING 

6 – 7 

PAVING - DRYCAST 

8 – 9 

PAVING - WETCAST & STONE 

10 – 11 

TIMBER RETAINING WALLS 

12 – 13 

RETAINING BLOCKS 

14 – 15 

TIMBER FENCING 

16 

TIMBER FENCING SYSTEMS 

17 

METAL FENCING SYSTEMS 

18 

CLEAR FENCING 

19 

TRELLIS 

20 

WIRE FENCING & NETTING 

21 

TRANSLUCENT ROOFING 

22 – 23 

LANDSCAPING AGGREGATES 

24 

OUTDOOR FABRIC SHEETING 

25 

TIMBER TREATMENT 

26 – 27 

DRICON, PASLODE & WATTYL 

FORESTWOOD PRODUCT GUIDES 

THE GROUND RULES 

Before you start any project, be 

sure the finished job will comply 

with the Building Code and council 

regulations. For full information, 

consult your local council. 

EXTRA SERVICES 

We make every project easier with 

these services: 

• Free estimates and quotes 

• Delivery to site or free loan trailer 

• 15% off at Hirepool on specialist 

tools when you present your 

PlaceMakers Know How Card 

• Free How To Guides available 

in-store or online at 

www.placemakers.co.nz 

3

DECKING 

NATURAL LIVING 

Wood from sustainably managed 

forests is the ultimate sustainable 

building material. As a tree grows, 

it removes and stores carbon dioxide 

from the air, helping reduce carbon 

levels in the atmosphere. Harvesting 

and using the timber locks away 

carbon and prevents its release back 

into the atmosphere. Replanting the 

forests continues the cycle of removal 

and storage. 

PlaceMakers stocks radiata pine 

timber products from sawmills 

which source their logs from 

New Zealand’s sustainably managed 

forests. PlaceMakers also offers 

hardwood decking options from 

legally verified sources including 

Forest Stewardship Council 

(FSC). Please see our website, 

www.placemakers.co.nz for 

more details. 

Deck Bearers 

• H4 or H5 treated radiata 

• Planer gauge or rough sawn finish 

• SG8 wet graded timber 

• Available in 100 x 75mm, 100 x 100mm or 150 x 50mm 

Deck Joist 

• H3.2 treated radiata 


• SG8 wet graded timber 

• Available in 150 x 50mm or 200 x 50mm 

FOREST 

STEWARDSHIP 

COUNCIL 

Dricon HandiCrete ® 

• Quality concrete with a 

super smooth finish 

• Formulated to reach a target 

strength of 20MPa in 28 

days 

• Ideal for paths, foundations, 

mowing strips, letter boxes 

and block fill 

Deck Balustrades 


• Planer gauge or rough 

sawn finish 

• No.1 or SG8 wet 

graded timber 

• Available in 50 x 40mm 

or 50 x 50mm 

FSC is an independent, 

non-governmental, not for profit 

organisation established to promote 

the responsible management of the 

world’s forests. It is represented in 

more than 50 countries. 

FSC’s certification system is 

recognised internationally, and 

when you buy timber with the FSC 

label, you know you’re making a 

responsible choice. 

Merch Decking 

NZ grown radiata pine. Standard 

decking where cost is more 

important than appearance. 

Contains some knots and may be 

liable to distortion. 

• Graded best face to grip 

tread profile 


• Available in 100 x 25mm or 

100 x 40mm 

Premium Decking 

NZ grown radiata pine. Quality 

product with minimal defects, 

specially selected for a high-class 

fi n i s h . 

• Graded best face to grip 

tread profile 



100 x 40mm 

Verda Prefinished Decking 

NZ grown radiata pine. Superior to standard 

radiata, clear grade and knot-free. Graded 

to smooth face. Non-bleeding/leaching. 

• TanE treatment – 25 year guarantee 

against rot and insect attack* 


• Available colours Honey Gold, Natural 

Amber and Antique Grey 

Available colours 

* Subject to conditions – see 

guarantee on www.verda.co.nz 

for more details 

4 

Whilst every care has been taken to obtain an accurate representation, the colours shown here are subject to the limitations of the 

colour reproduction process. Visit your nearest PlaceMakers to view samples prior to ordering.

“The most renewable natural resource” for more information visit our 

website www.nzwood.co.nz 

Please Note: 

Whilst the advice and recommendations contained in this brochure 

have been produced with proper care, they are offered only with the 

objective of assisting those interested in home improvement projects 

and PlaceMakers does not accept responsibility for the advice, 

recommendations, etc. contained herein. 

Updated: July 2008 (BSPG110116) 


0800 KNOW HOW (0800 566 946) 

The piles in this example deck are 125 x 125mm H5 radiata pine piles, spaced at 

a maximum of 1200mm in each direction. The front row of piles is also set back 

from the front edge of the deck to allow it to overhang the piles and bearers. 

This provides a neater finish to the front of the deck, but the construction 

details used and the ‘best’ way are ultimately a personal preference. The piles 

themselves can also continue up through the deck to support a handrail or 

overhead pergola. A pergola may require a building consent. The construction 

methods used at this stage must be modified to suit any of these alternatives. 

(See Illustration 3). 

Illustration 3 

If you are running the piles up 

through the deck to form part of 

the handrail, or support an 

overhead pergola, fix the bearer 

by bolting it in place 

Nail a small wooden block to the 

pile or use a G Clamp to support 

the bearer in the correct position 

while you drill the hole. Remember 

to treat the holes with a timber 

preservative. 

If you are running the piles up through the deck to form part of the handrail, 

or to support an overhead pergola, fix the bearer by bolting it in place. Nail a 

small wooden block to the pile or use a G Clamp to support the bearer in the 

correct position while you drill the hole. Remember to treat the holes with a 

timber preservative. 

The concrete pads need to be at least 300mm in diameter or 300 x 300mm 

square and, for a low deck, 300mm deep. After you’ve dug the holes, insert the 

piles to check there will be at least 100mm of concrete all around each pile, 

including underneath. 

You have a choice about when to set the piles in concrete. 

Option 1 

Cover the bottom of the hole with 100mm of concrete. Place the pile back in the 

hole with the cut end up. Pour a further 200mm of concrete and position the 

pile. Brace the pile in the correct position and leave to set for at least 24 hours. 

Then trim the piles to height and continue building the deck on top. This option 

requires you set the posts exactly in place before the bearers are there to give 

you a line to work to. 

Option 2 

Hang the piles 100mm above the bottom of the holes, and brace them in 

all directions very firmly. Trim the piles to height, and build and fix your deck 

framing on top, supporting it with props of timber. 

Illustration 4: Bearers and Piles 

When the framing (bearers and joists) is fitted and fixed together to the piles, 

check that everything is straight, level and square, and then pour concrete into 

the holes. 

(Leave your concrete slightly lower than the top of the hole to allow lawn or 

topsoil to cover it up.) 

When the concrete has set, nail down the decking, removing the temporary 

props at any stage. 

An alternative to setting the piles in concrete is using a Bowmac post bracket. 

These require less concrete, but provide little lateral bracing compared with 

posts set in concrete. (See Illustration 5). 

Trimming hint: 

Mark the piles on three 

sides before cutting. 

With Bowmac 

Illustration 5: Post Setting Detail 

Ledger 

With post 

embedded 

The piles are trimmed off to the underside of the bearers. (See Illustration 4 & 5). 

The ledger on the wall is actually a bearer. Level a stringline from under that, or 

a straight bearer held against it, to give you the trim-off height of the piles. Mark 

the cut around three sides of the pile with your square before cutting. 

This deck uses two 100 x 50mm nailed together as bearers. Nail at 300mm 

centres from opposite faces. Fix to each pile with two nails skewed (angle nailed) 

from each face. The piles at each end should also be connected to the bearer with 

a stainless steel ‘Nailon’ plate on each face. 

SPACING BETWEEN PILES ALONG THE BEARER 

Maximum span of joist 

Bearer size 

1.45m 100 x 75mm 

2.00m 100 x 100mm or two 100 x 50mm 

3.20m 125 x 100mm or two 125 x 50mm 

4.65m 150 x 100 or two 150 x 50mm 

Fitting the Joists 

You can see from Illustration 6 that the deck cantilevers over the last bearer to 

produce an overhanging deck. 

Illustration 6: Cantilevered Deck Construction 

The joists should be spaced at maximum centres according to the table below. 

The spacing depends on the thickness of decking used. 

JOIST SELECTION CHART 

Joist size: mm Maximum Span of Joists 

Joist Spacings 

400mm 

450mm 600mm 

100 x 50 1.45m 1.40m 1.25m 

125 x 50 1.85m 1.80m 1.60m 

150 x 50 2.60m 2.40m 2.00m 

200 x 50 3.50m 3.35m 2.85m 

250 x 50 4.40m 4.25m 3.60m 

300 x 50 5.20m 5.05m 4.30m 

When you rest each joist on the ledger on the side of the house, leave a 10mm 

gap between the end of each joist and the wall. That stops moisture becoming 

trapped and causing decay. Fix each joist to every bearer with two nails through 

each face at every crossing. Let the end of each joist overlap your profile strings. 

Trim them all at once later, using the line and a square to accurately mark each 

joist. Fit a boundary joist to the ends of the main joists to give the edge of your 

deck a neat finish. 

Decking 

Gap between 

joist and wall 

Gap between 

decking and wall 

150mm Step 

Decking height 

Joist 

Deck joist depth 

Ledger 

Packer 


DECKING MATERIAL SELECTION CHART 

Joist Spacing 

Decking Material 

400mm 

25mm thick Radiata Timber 

450mm 

25mm thick imported Hardwood 

600mm 

40mm thick Radiata Timber 

Start laying timber decking from the house in a full length board. Make sure that, 

like the joists, there’s a gap left between the first board and the wall. If joins are 

necessary they should be made on the joists and staggered at random between 

rows. An overhang of 10mm to 20mm at each end is usually preferred. The first 

two boards should be cut to this size before fixing with galvanized nails: • 60mm 

Galvanized Nails for 19mm decking • 75mm Galvanized Nails for 30mm decking. 

Check the boards are true and in a straight line as you fix them. Also check the 

distance to the outside bearer remains constant. Make up a spacer of 3mm to 

5mm to ensure an even gap. Move it along as you nail. Small variations can be 

adjusted slightly as each board is fixed. Don’t cut the rest of the decking to length 

(apart from the first two). Let them overhang the end joists. Then trim them all off 

together by nailing a board to the deck as a guide for your circular saw. 

Kitset steps of various lengths are available from PlaceMakers. These are 

easily fitted to your deck. If the deck gives access to a building the steps must 

comply with the New Zealand Building Code Access requirements. 

There are various types of interior stains available, oilbased 

pigmented, solvent-based dye stain and waterbased 

dye stains. They all allow the grain of the timber to 

show through. Stains are designed to be applied to raw or 

new timber only and all interior stains must be over coated 

with a clear finish to protect the colour from rubbing off 

due to excess handling. 

Clear finishes are available in water-based, oil-based and solvent-based 

formulations. Most are only suitable for interior surfaces; to protect, enhance and 

highlight the timber being coated. 

Oil-based clears will give timber a ‘golden’ look whereas water-based preparations 

will keep the timber looking natural without discolouration. 

Prior to staining/clear coating interior timbers, it is essential 

that all timber is clean, dry and free from contamination. 

The right preparation can greatly enhance the natural grains on the timber surface 

and while sanding may be tedious it is an important step in preparing the surface. 

Timber should be sanded smooth to allow the penetration of the stain/clear 

coating. If this is not carried out the product will not penetrate the timber surface 

creating adhesion problems. Sand out any marks, including planer ripples. Sand 

with the grain, starting with coarse sandpaper and working up to fine. Overfill any 

cracks or holes with appropriate filler then sand back levelling with the surrounding 

timber. Wood dust from sanding will cause problems if it is not removed properly. 

Ensure that the surface has been properly cleaned and free of contaminants. 

Always check the colour of the stain prior to commencement to see if the colour 

is correct as it is difficult to remove the stain from the timber fibres once staining 

has been completed. 

Apply one coat of stain with a rag, following the grain of 

Please Note: 

Whilst the advice the and timber. recommendations contained in this brochure 


objective of assisting Oil-based those interested pigmented in home stains improvement projects 

and PlaceMakers Oil-based does not pigmented accept stains responsibility are designed for the for advice, use on light timbers such as Pine, 

recommendations, Ash etc. and contained Tawa. They herein. are applied in a circular motion on larger areas or following 

Updated: July 2008 the grain (BSPG110116) on smaller areas. Avoid applying too much stain as this can lead to 

excess film build and premature failure. 

Solvent-based dye stains 

Solvent-based dye stains are designed for harder exotic timbers. They penetrate 

and dye the fibres of the timber and give crisp colours allowing the natural beauty 

of the timber grain to show through. 

Water-based gel stains 

Water-based gel stains tend to be the easiest to use. They can be applied direct to 

vertical surfaces without the stain running down the surface, are quicker drying, 

low odour, have good clarity and are suitable for all timber types. 

All rags used for staining must be disposed of correctly by soaking in water to 

neutralise any oil/solvent content present. If this is not carried out the rags can 

become combustible and ignite, causing fires. 

Polyurethane clear coatings are available in oil-based, 

water-based and moisture cured finishes. They are normally 

available in gloss, satin and matt finishes. A clear coat will 

enhance and protect the natural beauty and colour of the 

timber and protect any stained surface from excess wear. 

Gloss products are preferred for floors as the lower gloss 

levels may polish up in high traffic areas. 

When clear coating Rimu, Totara and Matai timbers, avoid using oil-based 

finishes as these can react with the oils in the timber causing drying problems. 

Water-based is recommended for these timbers as a first coat. 

Surfaces must be in good, clean, dry condition, free from wax, grease and dust 

prior to clear coating. Sanding the surface smooth to remove any defects or 

damaged areas will give you a better look. Remember that clear coating over 

such defects will highlight them making them stand out. If the coating is left longer 

than 48 hours, a light sanding is required between coats to aid adhesion. 

Polyurethanes can be applied by brush or speed brush. Do not apply too much 

at once, keep an even coating and wet edge. This will enable you to continue 

blending the coating in on larger areas. When coating tongue and groove, complete 

each board from one end to the other, this will help to maintain an even coating. 

The use of sanding sealer is recommended prior to clear coating; this helps seal 

porous timber and gives a greater film build on finishing coats. 

A minimum of 2 coats is recommended with a light sanding between coats to give 

you a smoother finish. 

For an exceptionally hard-wearing finish on floors, bench tops, laboratory and 

kitchen benches, moisture cured polyurethane is recommended. It is a single 

pack clear coating which cures by absorbing water from the atmosphere. 

All polyurethanes start as a gloss finish. A flattening agent is added to lower the 

gloss level, therefore it is very important that satin and matt finishes are stirred 

well with a flat stick to bind the agent and give a uniform gloss level. 

YOUR COMPLETE KNOW HOW GUIDE 

Deck piles 

• H5 treated radiata 

• 125 x 125mm available 

in various lengths from 

600mm to 3.6M 

SPACING THE PILES 

DIGGING THE HOLES 

PILES & BEARERS 

PILES & BEARERS 

FIXING THE BEARERS 

JOISTS & DECKING 

CONCRETING THE PILES 

Deck Railings 

TRIMMING THE PILES (If using option 1) 



• No.1 or SG8 wet graded timber 


PILES & BEARERS / JOISTS & DECKING 

FITTING THE DECKING 

STEPS 

JOISTS & DECKING 

Interior Stains & Clears 

BUILDING A 

TIMBER 

DECK 

YOUR COMPLETE HOW TO GUIDE 

Preparation 

Staining 

CHOOSING YOUR 

DECKING 

TIMBER 

Clear Coating 


HOW TO GUIDES 

PUTTING UP A 

TIMBER 

STAINS 

AND CLEARS 

For help choosing your decking timber 

and instructions on how to build and 

stain your deck see these how to 

guides, available in-store or online at 


KNOW 

HOW 

CARD 

SPEND * 

$ 

250 

GET A 

$ 

25 


BONUS 

VOUCHER 

Don’t forget to use your Know How 

Card with every purchase. 

Stair Stringers 


• 1-15 step sizes available 

*Steps purchased 

separately to 

preferred width 

Metalex Timber 

Preservative 

Treat all timber cut ends to 

protect against rotting and 

mildew growth. 

• Water resistant finish 

• Protects fibrous substrates 

• Easy to apply 

• Available in clear or green 

PROJECT CHECK LIST 

Materials 

• Timber pegs • Decking • Joists 

• Bearers • Stringers • Nails 

• Concrete • Fixings and brackets 

• Timber Preservative 

Tools 

• Stringline • Tape measure 

• Spirit level • Circular saw 

• Hammer • Hand saw 

• Electric drill • Set square 

Makita 1050W 

185mm Circular 

Saw 5030425 

Vitex Decking 

A medium-density, naturally stable 

and durable hardwood harvested 

as “community production” from the 

Solomon Islands, it silvers off to a 

fine even finish. 


or 150 x 25mm 

Purple Heart Decking 

Purple Heart hardwood is superior 

quality decking. It provides class 1 

durability for decking, with minimal 

leaching/bleeding. 


or 150 x 25mm 

Massa Decking 

Sustainably harvested heavy 

hardwood, kiln-dried, stable and 

extremely strong with a Class 1 

durability rating. A proven 

performer for decking, fl ooring 

beams and exterior joinery. 

Non-bleeding/leaching. 


or 150 x 25mm 

Composite Decking 

– Hybrideck 

This new generation composite 

decking is extremely stylish, looks 

and feels like timber. Made from 

recycled wood and plastic materials, 

it won’t warp, crack or splinter. 

• Available in finished sizes of 

130 x 19mm or 140 x 25mm 

Available colours 

All decking sizes quoted are nominal. FSC timber only available from selected stores. 

5

PAVING- 

DRYCAST 

At PlaceMakers you will find an 

extensive range of contemporary 

paving that will transform your 

outdoor living spaces into 

statements of your individual style. 

With so many options available 

there is a selection of colours, 

shapes and sizes in classic masonry 

through to handcrafted large-format 

wet-cast pavers. 

Laying paving is a very achievable 

DIY project with PlaceMakers 

providing the materials and Know 

How, or choose a professional 

contractor to transform your 

outdoor living areas. 

Dricon PaveLock ® 

Dricon PaveLock ® is a stabilised 

jointing sand that enhances the 

durability and appearance of 

paved surfaces. 

• Provides long term locked 

in strength and durability 

• Resistant to weed growth 

and insect infestation 

• Ideal for paving joints in 

driveways and footpaths 

Dricon PaveSand TM 

• Essential to ensure the 

overall performance and 

quality 

• Ideal for paving joints in 

footpaths, domestic 

and industrial driveways 

• Flows easily into paving 

joints providing strength 

maximising the long term 

performance of paving 

WHICH PAVERS 

Our range will help you create 

stylish patios, courtyards, paths, 

driveways and parking areas. 

Typically, pavers used for traffic 

areas will be smaller format and 

thicker to withstand the weight, 

while pedestrian areas only 

requires a thinner paver for ease 

of installation. 

Then, there’s the shape, size, colour 

and laying patterns which effect the 

overall look and performance. 

PlaceMakers can advise you 

which pavers are best suited to 

your requirements. 

Firth Holland Paver 

The clean lines of the Holland Paver 

offer a flexible and stylish paving 

solution. Built-in spacer nibs allow 

for easy and accurate laying. 

• Ideal for domestic driveways and 

parking areas 

• 200 x 100 x 50mm 

• 50 pavers per M 2 

Firth Walkway Paver 

With their traditional look, Walkway 

Pavers are an economical option for 

paving different areas around your 

home. 

• Ideal for paths, pool surrounds, 

courtyards and patios 

• 230 x 190 x 45mm 


Firth Classic 

Cobblestone Paver 

The Classic Cobblestone provides 

the look and feel of a traditional old 

world cobblestone for a variety of 

residential applications. 

• Ideal for domestic driveways, 

residential patios and pathways 

• 230 x 219 x 60mm 


Available colours Available colours Available colours 

6 

Whilst every care has been taken to obtain an accurate representation, the colours shown here are subject to the limitations of the colour reproduction process. 

Visit your nearest PlaceMakers to view samples prior to ordering.

suB GraDe testiNG 

Sub-grade Weak moderate Strong 

Strength 

Walking & Walking Heel Neither walking 

heel test leaves distinct leaves an nor heel leaves 

footprints footprints impression an impression 

Driveways 175mm base 125mm base 75mm base 

(light vehicle material material material 

traffic only) 

Pedestrian 75mm base 50mm base No base 

use only material material material required, 

just sand 

exCavatioN exaMple 

Paver thickness (driveway) 

60 mm 

Bedding sand (compacted) 

30 mm 

Base Course (moderate sub-grade firmness) 125 mm 

= total exCavatioN Depth 

(below finished paving level) 

215mm 

Base Course Material 

• Should be crushed rock including particles of all sizes. 

• No particles should have a diameter more than one third of the 

thickness of the required base course layer. 

• It should contain no soil or plant material. 

• Lay geotextile fabric first where soft clay which might push into 

and through the base course material. 

• For layers of 100mm thick or more, use 40mm all in aggregate. 

This should also be laid in layers no thicker than 100mm and compacted to a 

uniform dense condition, especially around manholes and kerbs. The finished 

texture of the base course should not allow bedding sand to filter through. The 

final surface of the base course should match the contour of your finished 

paving with no bumps, and no holes deeper than 10mm. 

Edging is important to prevent sideways movement of pavers, and to stop 

bedding sand leaking out. 

edging options 

• Soldier course of either standing or flat pavers (See Illustration 3) 

• Paving kerb – segmented raised kerbing 

• Paving edge – concealed, underground PVC strip 

• Haunching – concealed concrete strip. (See Illustration 4) 

Concrete 

Soldier Course 

Subgrade 

Illustration 3: Soldier course of standing pavers 

Concrete Haunching 


100mm 

Min 

Illustration 4: Concealed haunching 

Bedding sand supports your pavers, but will not hide irregularities in the base 

course. It should be coarse river sand (not beach sand), and damp but not wet. 

1. Don’t compact bedding sand directly. It compacts under the pavers. To test 

how much the thickness will reduce, spread some sand over a small area. 

Lay a paver on top, and thump that with a rubber hammer. The resulting 

reduction in sand thickness will tell you how much your sand compacts. 

2. Pave in manageable sized areas. Spread sand only over an area you know 

you can finish in one session, and get to without walking on. Spread the 

sand to slightly more than the depth your rubber hammer test indicated 

would produce a compacted sand depth of between 20mm and 30mm. You 

will usually need to start with the uncompacted sand bed between 5mm 

and 10mm thicker than its compacted depth. (See Illustration 5A) 

3. Screed the sand to a uniform level. As with any screeding, you need 

temporary guides or runners at each side to run your screed board on. 

If you have already laid a soldier or kerb course, you may be able to use 

that to support your runners. If the area to be paved is too wide you’ll 

need to drive pegs, and fix your runners to them, just like concrete boxing. 

(See Illustration 5B) 

1. Start from the straightest convenient edge, and lay your pavers with a 

space of 2mm to 4mm between them. Some pavers have spacer nibs 

which achieve that automatically. The space allows joint sand to penetrate 

around the pavers. Always start at the bottom of sloped areas. 

2. Lay all full pavers first: then cut and lay any pieces. Cut pavers with a 

diamond concrete saw, paver splitter (both available from hire centres) or, 

for small areas, a bolster. 

3. Don’t run vehicles over the paving until it’s completely finished. To get a 

loaded wheelbarrow across, lay heavy planks down as running boards. 


on Concrete 

Illustration 5A: Screed on Runners 

Screed 

Sand 

Basecourse 

Subgrade 

Illustration 5B: (Detail) Not to scale 

Timber Screed 

Subgrade 

Guide Cleats 

Fixed to Screed 

Timber Runner 

Fixed to Peg 

Guide cleats 

fixed to screed 

Timber runner at 

correct height fixed 

to pegs 

Peg 

Your pavers now need to be consistently compacted over the whole area. Include 

a minimum of three passes with compactor each at 90 degrees to each other. 

1. For a small area, use a rubber hammer on a short length of heavy timber: 

say a piece of 150 x 50mm. For most other jobs, use a plate compactor. 

2. When the pavers are all compacted, sweep joint sand over the whole area 

and compact again. The compactor will drive the sand into the joints. Keep 

sweeping and compacting until all joints are filled. 

3. Joint sand should be fine dry plaster sand with angular particles that lock 

well together. It is also sold as paving sand and some types incorporate a 

weed preventative. 

In most cases maintenance will be minimal. If some pavers settle unevenly, or 

if underground services need to be exposed, your paving may require re-laying. 

To do this simply follow the procedures given above. It would pay to add a 

layer of weed matting below the sand layer to stop any weeds that could grow 

up and between your pavers. Where paving is cleaned or has water running 

across it the joint sand may require topping up periodically. To enhance the 

appearance of your paving special sealers are available, and these may require 

reapplication over time. Ask about these at your PlaceMakers Firth Centre. 

note: Building or landscaping work has to comply with the new Zealand 

Building code and your local council requirements. talk to the building 

inspectors at your council. they can provide helpful details of such 

matters and say whether or not a permit is required for the work you wish 

to do. 

Choose your site carefully, watch and compensate for potential problems such 

as drains, trees and electrical wiring. 

Check the height of the surface to be paved, take measurements and draw design 

plans to allow for the paving’s to be below the floor level and slightly sloped away 

from the house or areas that you would want to keep water away from. 

Choose your pavers and design…measure up and order. 

If the ground is firm and well compacted excavate to a depth of 75 mm, then 

move to next step. If soft or a filled site, excavate 75-100mm deeper and add 

75-100mm of top course, compact well with a plate compacter. 

Now set up string lines to give you lines to follow for both height and gapping. 

now you can choose 1 of 2 laying methods: 

1. Spread and level a fine loose bedding sand, dampen and lightly compact. 

Then screed level and choose your laying pattern. (This method is quick 

easy and if the leveling is done well gives a great finish). 

2. Mix up a mix of sand and cement with water to make a wet mix that you 

put on the base, roughly level and then tamp your pavers down into it, 

remember where they sit is where they stay. (This method requires more 

work, precision laying as it is far less forgiving, once the sand and cement 

mix hardens your pavers are not able to be easily lifted or moved). 

nB: It is critical you allow a gap between pavers of a minimum of 8mm, 

although 10-15mm is gap is recommended. 

This gap allows you to have some flexibility if there are any minor height 

discrepancies and also remove the effect of any slight size variation that occurs 

in hand made pavers. 

Some pavers may need cutting, you can hire a suitable saw from hire centres 

or use an angle grinder with a masonry blade installed. Remember your safety 

equipment. 

do not uSe comPActIon eQuIPment over PAverS 

Hose off pavers, let them dry, then use either pave joint sand, mortar pointing, or 

pavelock grouting sand…remember follow the product directions, if compaction 

is required, go over pavers tapping with a rubber mallet. 

Use dry sand and cement mix, to trowel an edge from the top of the paver 

away at a 45 degree angle to give the pavers a border or haunch to hold them 

in place. 

Remember, if at any stage you are unsure of what you are doing or need further 

advice, seek professional help. 

Firth Grass Paver 

Ideal for driveways or 

parking areas 

• Suitable for light vehicle 

traffic 

• Widely spaced openings 

let grass growth through 

• 400 x 400 x 80mm 


3. PrePArIng the BASe 

courSe 

4. PlAcIng the edgIng 

installation instructions 

Firth Gobi Block 

Ideal for turning or 

5. PrePArIng the BeddIng 

parking 

SAnd BASe 

areas for boats 

and caravans 

• Provides superior 

traction, even on 

6. lAyIng the PAverS 

sloping surfaces 

• 200 x 200 x 100mm 



7. comPActIng the PAverS 

mAIntenAnce 

installation instructions / maintenance 

Wet cASt PAvIng 

wet cast paving 

LAYING 

PAVING 

STONES 

your complete how to guide 

HOW TO GUIDE 

For instructions on how to 

lay your pavers, see our 

How To Guide available 



KNOW 

HOW 

CARD 

SPEND * 

$ 

250 

GET A 

$ 

25 


BONUS 

VOUCHER 



PROJECT CHECKLIST 

Materials 

• Pavers • Dricon PaveLock 

• Base course • Sika Pave Sealant 

• Weed matting • Dricon PaveSand 

• Concrete 

Tools 

• Tape measure • Pencil • Stringline 

• Spirit level • Spade • Shovel 

• Screed board • Plate compactor 

• Rake • Broom 

• Concrete saw/paver splitter/bolster 

Stanley FatMax 

Extreme 1200mm Level 

• Magnified centre vial for improved visibility 

4861609 

Firth Boulevard Paver 

These pavers are larger format 

pavers robust enough for heavy foot 

and light vehicular traffic. 

• Ideal for outdoor uses such as 

domestic driveways, patios and 

pathways 

• 297 x 297 x 60mm 


Firth Chancery Paver 

Large format pavers provide a 

contemporary designer look for 

outdoor areas. 

• Ideal for patios, garden terraces 

and paths 

• 497 x 497 x 50mm 


Not suitable for areas carrying heavy foot traffic or vehicles 

Firth Courtyard Flagstone Paver 

Classically attractive paving option for 

your larger outdoor areas. 

• Ideal for pathways, formal garden 

or patio settings 

• 450 x 450 x 50mm 



Firth Palermo Paver † 

Stylish modular, larger format paver 

with a distinctive polished finish. 

• Ideal for patios, courtyards 

and light pedestrian areas 

• 450 x 450 x 50mm • 5 pavers per M 2 


† Palermo Paver must be sealed once laid as it is a honed 

product, all Palermo pavers are delivered unsealed. It is 

the responsibility of the installer to seal Palermo Pavers. 

Available colours Available colours Available colours Available colours 

7

PAVING- 

WETCAST 

& STONE 

With our range of stylish, quality 

wetcast pavers you can create an 

exceptional outdoor living area that 

stands the test of time. 

PlaceMakers offers wetcast paving 

in a range of textures, sizes and 

colours that will suit any outdoor 

space. A key aspect of wetcast 

paving is the finish or texture of the 

paver. From our range, you can 

select pavers that have a smooth, 

glossy finish or ones that are highly 

textured which give the look and 

feel of natural stone. 

Natural Split Paving 

Create a stunning patio 

with the unrivalled, 

natural beauty of schist 

stone paving 

• Fast and easy to lay 

• Extremely durable 

• Low maintenance 

Must be laid on on full 

concrete bed 

Waterworn Stones 

Create a natural 

pathway with these 

beautiful stones 




Wetcast pavers suit a number of 

applications and are particularly 

ideal for patios, pool areas, paths, 

entranceways and garden edging. 

Wetcast pavers generally come in 

a larger format than most traditional 

pavers. Many of the pavers in the 

wetcast range feature slip resistant 

qualities which reduce accidents 

around pool areas and other parts 

of the home. 

Milano Paver 

The Milano is an elegant smooth style 

paver perfect for every application 

from classic to modern contemporary. 

It has a slightly etched finish creating a 

more slip resistant surface. 

• Available in 300 x 300, 450 x 450, 

600 x 150, 600 x 300 or 600 x 600mm 

Romani Paver 

The Romani creates a timeless look 

with a beautiful, softly textured 

surface that ties in perfectly with 

almost any style of house and 

landscape. 


600 x 300 or 600 x 600mm 

Viltorio Paver 

A smooth bevelled edge lends the 

Viltorio true class. The diamond facet 

surface pattern makes it an excellent 

choice for entrance ways and other 

areas where safety is a priority. 


Available colours Available colours Available colours 

8 



suB GraDe testiNG 

Sub-grade Weak moderate Strong 

Strength 

Walking & Walking Heel Neither walking 

heel test leaves distinct leaves an nor heel leaves 

footprints footprints impression an impression 

Driveways 175mm base 125mm base 75mm base 

(light vehicle material material material 

traffic only) 

Pedestrian 75mm base 50mm base No base 

use only material material material required, 

just sand 

exCavatioN exaMple 

Paver thickness (driveway) 

60 mm 

Bedding sand (compacted) 

30 mm 

Base Course (moderate sub-grade firmness) 125 mm 

= total exCavatioN Depth 

(below finished paving level) 

215mm 


• Should be crushed rock including particles of all sizes. 

• No particles should have a diameter more than one third of the 

thickness of the required base course layer. 

• It should contain no soil or plant material. 

• Lay geotextile fabric first where soft clay which might push into 

and through the base course material. 

• For layers of 100mm thick or more, use 40mm all in aggregate. 

This should also be laid in layers no thicker than 100mm and compacted to a 

uniform dense condition, especially around manholes and kerbs. The finished 

texture of the base course should not allow bedding sand to filter through. The 

final surface of the base course should match the contour of your finished 

paving with no bumps, and no holes deeper than 10mm. 

Edging is important to prevent sideways movement of pavers, and to stop 

bedding sand leaking out. 

edging options 

• Soldier course of either standing or flat pavers (See Illustration 3) 

• Paving kerb – segmented raised kerbing 

• Paving edge – concealed, underground PVC strip 

• Haunching – concealed concrete strip. (See Illustration 4) 

Concrete 


Subgrade 

Illustration 3: Soldier course of standing pavers 

Concrete Haunching 


100mm 

Min 

Illustration 4: Concealed haunching 

Bedding sand supports your pavers, but will not hide irregularities in the base 

course. It should be coarse river sand (not beach sand), and damp but not wet. 

1. Don’t compact bedding sand directly. It compacts under the pavers. To test 

how much the thickness will reduce, spread some sand over a small area. 

Lay a paver on top, and thump that with a rubber hammer. The resulting 

reduction in sand thickness will tell you how much your sand compacts. 

2. Pave in manageable sized areas. Spread sand only over an area you know 

you can finish in one session, and get to without walking on. Spread the 

sand to slightly more than the depth your rubber hammer test indicated 

would produce a compacted sand depth of between 20mm and 30mm. You 

will usually need to start with the uncompacted sand bed between 5mm 

and 10mm thicker than its compacted depth. (See Illustration 5A) 

3. Screed the sand to a uniform level. As with any screeding, you need 

temporary guides or runners at each side to run your screed board on. 

If you have already laid a soldier or kerb course, you may be able to use 

that to support your runners. If the area to be paved is too wide you’ll 

need to drive pegs, and fix your runners to them, just like concrete boxing. 

(See Illustration 5B) 

1. Start from the straightest convenient edge, and lay your pavers with a 

space of 2mm to 4mm between them. Some pavers have spacer nibs 

which achieve that automatically. The space allows joint sand to penetrate 

around the pavers. Always start at the bottom of sloped areas. 

2. Lay all full pavers first: then cut and lay any pieces. Cut pavers with a 

diamond concrete saw, paver splitter (both available from hire centres) or, 

for small areas, a bolster. 

3. Don’t run vehicles over the paving until it’s completely finished. To get a 

loaded wheelbarrow across, lay heavy planks down as running boards. 


on Concrete 

Illustration 5A: Screed on Runners 

Screed 

Sand 

Basecourse 

Subgrade 

Illustration 5B: (Detail) Not to scale 

Timber Screed 

Subgrade 

Guide Cleats 

Fixed to Screed 

Timber Runner 

Fixed to Peg 

Guide cleats 

fixed to screed 

Timber runner at 

correct height fixed 

to pegs 

Peg 

Your pavers now need to be consistently compacted over the whole area. Include 

a minimum of three passes with compactor each at 90 degrees to each other. 

1. For a small area, use a rubber hammer on a short length of heavy timber: 

say a piece of 150 x 50mm. For most other jobs, use a plate compactor. 

2. When the pavers are all compacted, sweep joint sand over the whole area 

and compact again. The compactor will drive the sand into the joints. Keep 

sweeping and compacting until all joints are filled. 

3. Joint sand should be fine dry plaster sand with angular particles that lock 

well together. It is also sold as paving sand and some types incorporate a 

weed preventative. 

In most cases maintenance will be minimal. If some pavers settle unevenly, or 

if underground services need to be exposed, your paving may require re-laying. 

To do this simply follow the procedures given above. It would pay to add a 

layer of weed matting below the sand layer to stop any weeds that could grow 

up and between your pavers. Where paving is cleaned or has water running 

across it the joint sand may require topping up periodically. To enhance the 

appearance of your paving special sealers are available, and these may require 

reapplication over time. Ask about these at your PlaceMakers Firth Centre. 

note: Building or landscaping work has to comply with the new Zealand 

Building code and your local council requirements. talk to the building 

inspectors at your council. they can provide helpful details of such 

matters and say whether or not a permit is required for the work you wish 

to do. 

Choose your site carefully, watch and compensate for potential problems such 

as drains, trees and electrical wiring. 

Check the height of the surface to be paved, take measurements and draw design 

plans to allow for the paving’s to be below the floor level and slightly sloped away 

from the house or areas that you would want to keep water away from. 

Choose your pavers and design…measure up and order. 

If the ground is firm and well compacted excavate to a depth of 75 mm, then 

move to next step. If soft or a filled site, excavate 75-100mm deeper and add 

75-100mm of top course, compact well with a plate compacter. 

Now set up string lines to give you lines to follow for both height and gapping. 

now you can choose 1 of 2 laying methods: 

1. Spread and level a fine loose bedding sand, dampen and lightly compact. 

Then screed level and choose your laying pattern. (This method is quick 

easy and if the leveling is done well gives a great finish). 

2. Mix up a mix of sand and cement with water to make a wet mix that you 

put on the base, roughly level and then tamp your pavers down into it, 

remember where they sit is where they stay. (This method requires more 

work, precision laying as it is far less forgiving, once the sand and cement 

mix hardens your pavers are not able to be easily lifted or moved). 

nB: It is critical you allow a gap between pavers of a minimum of 8mm, 

although 10-15mm is gap is recommended. 

This gap allows you to have some flexibility if there are any minor height 

discrepancies and also remove the effect of any slight size variation that occurs 

in hand made pavers. 

Some pavers may need cutting, you can hire a suitable saw from hire centres 

or use an angle grinder with a masonry blade installed. Remember your safety 

equipment. 

do not uSe comPActIon eQuIPment over PAverS 

Hose off pavers, let them dry, then use either pave joint sand, mortar pointing, or 

pavelock grouting sand…remember follow the product directions, if compaction 

is required, go over pavers tapping with a rubber mallet. 

Use dry sand and cement mix, to trowel an edge from the top of the paver 

away at a 45 degree angle to give the pavers a border or haunch to hold them 

in place. 

Remember, if at any stage you are unsure of what you are doing or need further 

advice, seek professional help. 

Garden Edging 

With a sharp, stylish profile, 

garden edging is perfect 

for framing your paving or 

garden area. 


• Available in a variety of 

shapes and sizes that 

allow you to create almost 

any shape garden or 

mowing edge 

Green Plus Matting 

Green Plus matting is designed to 

5. PrePArIng the BeddIng 

allow for damage SAnd BASe free vehicle 

7. comPActIng the PAverS 

access or parking on or across 

lawns, driveways and playing fields. 

mAIntenAnce 

It is virtually invisible when 

6. lAyIng the PAverS 

it is installed. 

• Suitable for parking or access 

for cars, 4x4 vehicles, light 

trucks, caravans, trailer boats 

• Available in 387 x 387 x 50mm 

3. PrePArIng the BASe 

courSe 

4. PlAcIng the edgIng 



installation instructions / maintenance 

Wet cASt PAvIng 

wet cast paving 

LAYING 

PAVING 

STONES 

your complete how to guide 

HOW TO GUIDE 

For instructions on how to 

lay your pavers, see our 

How To Guide available 



KNOW 

HOW 

CARD 

SPEND * 

$ 

250 

GET A 

$ 

25 


BONUS 

VOUCHER 




Materials 

• Pavers • Base course material 

• Mortar mix • Sweep in grout 

Tools 

• Shovel 

• Spade 

• Rubber mallet • Tape measure 

• Spirit level • Rake 

• Compactor • Wheel barrow 

• Screed board • Soft broom 

• Stakes and stringline 

• Gloves and earmuffs 

• Paving saw to cut paver 

• Acid wash to clean pavers 

when laid 

Leatherstone Paver 

Distinctive pavers that look like leather, 

with a low skid surface. 

• Pinstripe edging gives the pavers a 

tile-like look when they are grouted 

• Available in 450 x 450 x 45mm 

Sawnstone Paver 

Square pavers with a finish similar to that 

of cut limestone, with bandsaw cut marks 

across the surface. This provides a soft 

sawn limestone effect with the durability 

of concrete. 

• Available in 360 x 360 or 450 x 450mm 

Exposed Aggregate Paver 

The exposed aggregate range has an 

important place in landscaping which 

gives a traditional yet ageless look. 

• Slip resistant for really wet areas 


500 x 500 or 600 x 600mm 

Indian Sandstone Paver 

Indian Sandstone will introduce a 

timeless aspect of quality and longevity 

to any outdoor area. 

• Can be used for patios, paths and 

pool surrounds 


600 x 300, 600 x 600, 900 x 600 

or 900 x 900mm 

Available colours Available colours Available colours Available colours 

9

TIMBER 

RETAINING 

WALLS 

In recent times retaining walls have 

become an integral part of any 

garden design. They are perfect 

for creating a focal point in your 

garden, highlighting a special 

feature or levelling off areas to 

create a flat lawn. 

Retaining walls are great for 

creating terracing and raised 

gardens where space is limited. 

On a steep site, they give your 

garden structure, highlight natural 

features and help control soil 

erosion. Best of all, they’re low 

maintenance, easy to build and 

they last for years. 

Wattyl Forestwood 

Aquatech Oil 

Stain 5L 

• Water clean up 

• Penetrates, whilst 

adding natural colour 

to timber 

• Available in a range 

of colours 

Dricon High 

Strength HandiCrete ® 

High strength concrete mix, 

formulated to reach a target 

strength of 40MPa in 28 days 

• Ideal for foundations, heavy 

duty paths, bridge repair 

work, bollards and block fill 

SLEEPERS 

There are a variety of sleepers 

available with the most common 

being Hardwood, Macrocarpa and 

Radiata Pine. It is vital to assess if 

the sleeper application is purely 

aesthetic in which case any species 

will do, accepting that untreated 

sleepers will breakdown over time. 

However, if the use is for more 

structural retaining application 

and longevity is required then it is 

recommended that treated Radiata 

Pine sleepers are used. 

Rough Sawn 

Retaining Timber 

Visually graded radiata pine with 

rough sawn finish on both faces. 

Used to construct a retaining structure 

both residentially and commercially. 

• H4 treated radiata No.2 


200 x 50mm 

Retaining Cap 

• Helps prevent erosion 

and water damage 

• Ideal for a finishing 

touch to any 

retaining wall 

construction 

Edged Half Round 


Can be used to construct a retaining 

wall, also looks good when making a 

raised garden. 


• Available in 150mm 

& 175mm widths 

H4 Retaining Post 



100 x 100mm 

• Lengths 1.8, 2.4, 2.7 or 3M 

Larger dimension posts and dressed 

are available on request. 

Tongue & Groove 


With a refined tongue and groove 

profile, you can transform an 

unwanted sloping area into a flat 

garden or lawn. 

• H4 treated radiata No.2 


or 200 x 50mm 

10

Drainage Coil 

Designed for the 

economic removal of 

excess ground water 

• Ideal for effluent 

soakage fields, retaining 

wall drainage and 

stormwater diversion 

• Available in diameters 

of 65, 110 & 150mm 

Scoria 

Ideal for bedding under 

constructions such as 

paving areas or for 

drainage behind retaining 

walls and piping trenches 

HOW TO GUIDE 

For instructions on how 

to build your retaining 

wall, see our How To 

Guide available 



KNOW 

HOW 

CARD 

SPEND * 

$ 

250 

GET A 

$ 

25 


BONUS 

VOUCHER 



H5 Retaining Post 


• Available in 100 x 

75mm or 100 x 100mm 

• Lengths 1.8, 2.4, 

2.7 or 3M 

Larger dimension posts and 

dressed are available on 

request. 

H5 Round Post 


• Available in various sizes 

from 125mm to 300mm 

• Lengths from 900mm 

to 7M 


Materials 

• H5 treated post 

• H4 treated rough sawn or tongue & 

groove rails. Alternatively use edged 

half rounds 

• Concrete • Timber preservative 

• Scoria • Nails 

• Pegs • Geotextile fabric 

• Drainage coil 

Tools 

• Stringline • Spirit level 

• Hammer • Old paintbrush 

• Shovel • Sledgehammer 

• Spade or post hole borer 

• Hand saw or circular saw 

• Tape, square and pencil 

Macrocarpa Sleepers 

Naturally durable and suitable for non 

structural landscaping projects. It will 

weather to a silvery grey colour or 

can be stained or painted. 


& 200 x 100mm 

Verda Pine Sleepers 

Sleepers are H4 treated for long term 

durability. Suitable for a wide range of 

landscaping applications. 

• Available in 200 x 100 x 2.1M 

• Available unstained or prestained 

Hardwood Sleeper 

Australian Hardwood is suitable 

for a wide range of landscaping 

applications such as garden edging 

or low retaining walls. 

• Available in 220 x 110 x 2.1M 

& 220 x 130mm x 2.1M 

DeWalt 305mm Slide 

Compound Mitre Saw DW718 

• 1600W belt drive motor 

• 4000rpm 

• 48° bevel left or right 

• Cuts up to 355mm x 50mm @ 90° 

5032174 

11

RETAINING 

BLOCKS 

Retaining block walls are perfect 

for creating boundary walls, a focal 

point or levelling off an area to 

establish a lawn. 

There are many different looks you 

can create to establish interesting 

outdoor areas or “rooms” on a 

property. These will enhance your 

overall design and add value to 

your home. 

The new range of retaining wall 

products (available from December 

2011) are designed to add beauty 

and definition to your garden and 

larger structural projects. 

Dricon High 

Strength HandiCrete ® 

High strength concrete mix, 

formulated to reach a target 

strength of 40MPa in 28 days 

• Ideal for foundations, heavy 

duty paths, bridge repair 

work, bollards and block fill 

Drainage Coil 

Designed for the economic 

removal of excess ground 

water 

• Ideal for effluent soakage 

fields, retaining wall 

drainage and stormwater 

diversion 

• Available in diameters of 

65, 110 & 150mm 

HELPFUL HINTS 

• Terraced retaining walls will let 

more light into an area rather 

than one high wall. 

• Raised beds showcase plants and 

are better for vegetable gardens 

in particular, as they improve 

drainage. 

• The modular shape and design of 

Firth retaining walls means you 

can install them yourself 

• Retaining walls require little 

maintenance but if you need to 

clean them, use a pre-emergent 

spray and low-pressure water 

Colours 

Available 

Rockface 

Granite 

Firth Ezi Wall 

Firth Keystone Sedona 

Retaining Block 

Stone Retaining Block 

Easily constructed using the 

Virtually maintenance free. 

unique interlocking system 

Ideal for finishing your lawn 

• Suitable for low 

edge, for decorative tree 

freestanding retaining 

rings, planters or raised 

walls, garden edging or 

garden beds 

beds and tree wells 

• Builds wall up to 

• Concave or convex curved 

300mm high 

walls up to 500mm high 

Colours 

• 5 units per lineal metre 

Available 

• 7 units per lineal metre or 

or 66 units per M 2 

57 units per M 2 

Rockface 

Granite 

Sandstone 


New Range - Available in December 2011 

12 



Grass Paver 

per m 2 =6 

Note; Available in 

natural only. 

Scoria 

• Ideal for bedding 

under constructions 

such as paving areas 

or for drainage behind 

retaining walls and 

piping trenches 


• Can be compacted 

under pavers or cobbles 

prior to laying to give a 

firm solid foundation 

• Can also be used 

around pipes, 

compaction required 

HOW TO GUIDE 

For instructions on how 

to build your concrete 

block retaining wall, 

see our How To Guide 

available in-store or 

online at www.placemakers.co.nz 

KNOW 

HOW 

CARD 

SPEND * 

$ 

250 

GET A 

$ 

25 


BONUS 

VOUCHER 




Materials 

It is best to purchase your retaining wall 

blocks from one place and from the 

same batch if possible. Below are your 

three main materials: 

• Retaining wall blocks 

• Base course material 

• Drainage aggregate 

Tools 

• Tape measure • Pencil • Spade 

• Spirit level • Stakes & stringline 

• Hammer • Shovel • Gloves 

• Safety glasses • Masonry chisel 

• Compactor • Wheelbarrow 

Large 

Small 

Colours 

Available 

Rockface 


Medium 

Firth Keystone Country 

Manor Retaining Block 

Three piece system lets you 

create your own laying pattern 

to achieve the look and feel of a 

natural stone wall 

• Builds walls up to 900mm 

high 

• 8.3 units per lineal metre 

or 66 per M 2 

• Retaining caps also available 

Colours 

Available 

Rockface 

Granite 

Firth Keystone Garden 

Firth Keystone Compac 

Wall Retaining Block 

IV Retaining Block 

Perfect for landscape walls, 

Perfect for those heavy duty 

tree rings, patio, lawn or edging, 

garden retaining walls 

and garden or flowerbed borders 

• Uses pins for 

• Builds straight, curved or 

additional stability 

terraced walls to fit the 

• Creates walls up to 1.2M 

contours of your garden. 

high (can go higher with 

• Builds wall up to 1000mm high 

specific design) 

• 3.33 units per lineal metre or Colours 

• 3 units per lineal metre 

33.3 per M 2 Available 

or 11 units per M 2 

Rockface • Retaining caps 

also available 

New Range - Available in December 2011 Sandstone 

New Range - Available in December 2011 Sandstone New Range - Available in December 2011 

Granite 

13

TIMBER 

FENCING 

Building a fence is not difficult. 

It requires just a few standard 

handtools (though a posthole borer 

and a circular saw will make the job 

easier) and a methodical approach. 

A “dry build” is a good idea - lay 

your fencing out before you start to 

ensure measurements are correct. 

Classic Post Head Cap 

The Classic Post Head Cap will 

create a statement on any post. 

• Available to suit 100 x 75mm 

& 100 x 100mm posts 

Classic Acorn Post Cap 

The Classic Acorn will complement 

many fences, but is commonly 

used with picket fencing. 



Classic Pyramid Post Cap 

The nice clean lines and peak of 

the Classic Pyramid Cap will 

complement any fence line. 

• Available to suit 100 x 100mm, 

125 x 125mm or 150 x 150mm posts 

Classic Dome Post Cap 

The Classic Dome will give the finishing 

touches to any fence tall or short. 


or 100 x 100mm posts 

Classic Ball Post Cap 

The Classic Ball will complement any 

fence, but is commonly used to create 

a statement on an entrance way. 



Classic Plain Post Cap 

The nice clean lines of the Classic 

Plain cap will complement any 

fence line. 

• Available to suit 100 x 75mm, 

100 x 100mm, 125 x 125mm 


POSTS AND RAILS 

These form the framework for most 

styles like paling, picket and trellis 

fences. All timber posts must be at 

least H4 treated. H3.2 is adequate 

for rails. With both posts and rails, 

all cut ends should be treated with a 

timber preservative. Never sink the 

sawn end of a post into the ground. 

FENCE PANELS 

Pre-made fence panels are a visually 

appealing product and offer the 

same security and shelter as a 

standard timber fence. Some types 

of fence panels can be difficult or 

impossible to cut to size, so take 

time to layout the fence properly and 

allow for the width of your panels. 

You will need help when attaching 

fence panels to the posts. There are 

a few options for fixing your fence 

panels depending on their size 

Rough Sawn 

Fence Palings 

• H3.2 treated 

radiata 

• Available in 12, 19 

or 25mm thickness 

• Lengths 1.2, 1.5, 

1.8, 2.4M 

12mm not available 

in 2.4M lengths 

Rustic Style 

Fence Palings 

• Similar to a standard 

fence paling except 

with one dog-eared end 


• 19mm thickness 

available in 1.2, 1.5, 

1.8, 2.4M lengths 

Windsor 

Pickets – Colonial 

& Windsor 


• Available in 0.9, 

1.0, 1.2, 1.5 and 

1.8M lengths 

and weight, so ask one of our 

staff members. 

Colonial 

14

Left unpainted or unstained, your new picket fence will change colour to a silvergrey, 

and may appear darker with time due to natural mould growth. Periodic light 

water blasting will restore some natural colouring. Painted or stained fences will 

require recoating with time. When painting apply at least one coat to posts and 

pales before fi xing. That way no unpainted areas will show up when the timber 

naturally shrinks in summer. 

Please Note: As with all fences, check with your local council if it borders 

council property, find out about any height restrictions, and speak with any 

neighbours the fence will affect. 

“The most renewable natural resource” for more information visit our 

website www.nzwood.co.nz 

Please Note: 

Whilst the advice and recommendations contained in this brochure 


objective of assisting those interested in home improvement projects 

and PlaceMakers does not accept responsibility for the advice, 

recommendations, etc. contained herein. 

Updated: July 2008 (BSPG110116) 


0800 KNOW HOW (0800 566 946) 

8. Use a spare picket as a spacer (see Illustration 4) and fi x the next picket 

using steps 2 through 7. 

Illustration 4: Use the thickness of one 

picket to space the pickets 

9. At a corner, set out the pickets as shown in Illustration 5. 

Illustration 5: Corner post 

While this brochure provides construction details 

for a simple picket fence, there are many variations 

to this design that can be used. Here are a couple of 

suggestions. 

Trimming the length of the intermediate pickets can give a graceful curving 

profile to the fence. 

Illustration 6: Pickets trimmed to give a curving profile 

Fix the rails between the posts and set them higher than the surrounding 

pickets. A simple groove cut into the top of the posts as a shadow line can 

provide decoration. Post caps that fi x to the top of the fence. 

Posts are also available in a range of styles. 

Illustration 7: Pickets set between featured posts 

Illustration 8: Post caps in a variety of styles are available 

Fence Posts 



or 100 x 100mm 

• Lengths 1.8, 2.4, 

2.7 or 3M 

Larger dimension posts 

and dressed are available 

on request. 

Fence Rails 



or 100 x 50mm 

MAINTENANCE 

VARIATIONS 

CHANGE THE PROFILE 

VARIATIONS / MAINTENANCE 

BUILDING YOUR FENCE / VARIATIONS 

EMPHASISE THE POSTS 

PUTTING UP A 

PICKET 

FENCE 


HOW TO GUIDES 

For instructions on how to build your 

fence, see our How To Guides 

available in-store or online at 


KNOW 

HOW 

CARD 

SPEND * 

$ 

250 

GET A 

$ 

25 


BONUS 

VOUCHER 



PROJECT CHECK LIST 

Materials 

• Fence post • Fence rails 

• Nails • Concrete 

• Timber pegs • Timber preservative 

• Timber fencing (paling, panels or pickets) 

• Post caps 

Tools 

• Stringline • Tape measure 

• Set square • Hammer 

• Spirit level • Adjustable wrench 

• Hand saw/circular saw 

• Spade/post hole borer 

Picket Fence Panel 

These picket panels are easy 

to install and are the fastest 

way to put up a picket fence. 

It has been preservative 

treated to withstand the 

weather and is fastened 

together with rust-proof 

galvanized nails. 

• Available in 1.2M x 900mm 

& 1.8M x 900mm 

Danube Fence Panel 

Lakeview Fence Panel 

Verda Pre-Finished 

Fence Panels 

Verda’s superior quality preconstructed 

fence panels can be 

used as fences, screens, dividers, 

and to create sheltered areas. 

• H3.2 TanE treatment – 25 year 

guarantee against rot and 

insect attack* 

• Available in 1.2M x 900mm, 

1.2M x 1.8M, 1.8M x 900mm 

or 1.8M x 1.8M 

• Chromium & arsenic free 

* Subject to conditions – see guarantee 

on www.verda.co.nz for more details 

Trellis Top Fence Panels 

These panels are popular 

in creating privacy screens, 

weather screens, fence panels 

and gate panels. 


• Available in various sizes in 

diagonal, square, vertical or 

horizontal trellis top 

15

TIMBER 

FENCING 

SYSTEMS 

Frontier Gates 

The Fentec Frontier gives a drawing appeal 

to any entrance way. 

• Constructed from H3.2 KD pine, using the mortise 

and tenon joint system 

Gate Hardware 

PlaceMakers provide a complete range 

of fence and gate hardware with a 

variety of options to suit your particular 

requirements. 

TIMBER FENCES 

AND GATES 

Double Driveway Gate 

Pedestrian Gate 

PlaceMakers provide quality 

timber fences and gates. These 

are commonly suited for farms and 

lifestyle blocks. 

Our designs suit pedestrian gates, 

double swing gates, super single swing 

and double or single sliding gates. 

You can also have a gate made to 

any size you require, to your own 

individual design or with a contoured 

lower and/or upper edge to 

accommodate a sloping driveway or 

fence-line. 


Materials 

• Gate posts • Fence posts 

• Fence panels • Gates 

• Post caps • Fence panel fixings 

• Tek screw • Concrete 

• Gate hardware set/s 

Tools 

• Shovel • Wheelbarrow 

• Spade • 10mm drill bit 

• Level • String line 

• Pegs • Hammer 

• Crescent • Drill 


Gate Panel 


Homestyle Fence 

Panel & Gates 

The Fentec Homestyle 

design will complement 

any fence line. 

• Constructed from 

H3.2 KD pine, using 

the mortise and tenon 

joint system 

• Available in 1.2, 1.5 

& 1.8M heights 

Manor Fence 

Panel & Gates 

The Fentec Manor design 

will suit a high or low 

fence line giving security 

yet a nice open appeal. 




joint system 



Double Gate 

Gate Panel 


Pool Fence 

Panel & Gates 

The Fentec Pool design 

is ideal for around 

swimming and 

spa pool. 




joint system 



Cottage Fence 

Panel & Gates 

The Fentec Cottage is 

a nice finish fence line 

design. 

• Constructed from H3.2 

KD pine, using the 

mortise and tenon 

joint system 



Gate 

Panel 

Gate 

Panel 

16

Dricon RapidSet TM 

• Quality concrete that is 

designed to harden in 

15 minutes 

• Formulated to reach target 

strength of 12.5MPa in 

28 days 

• Ideal for fence posts, small 

washing lines and non 

structural applications 

such as letterboxes placed 

into soils 

Fence Brackets 

• The brackets are 

tek screwed into the 

post with the Panel 

rail fitting into the 

bracket 

• Comes in a pack of 

4 brackets with 10 

tek screws 

VALU GATES 

& FENCING 

METAL 

FENCING 

SYSTEMS 

VALU Fencing is your time and 

cost saving alternative. With 

standard sizes and one colour, the 

popular VALU range satisfi es all. 

Installation is a breeze with all our 

DIY friendly hardware. 

• Aluminium - Lightweight 

• Welded Construction - Strength 

• Powder Coated Black - Durability 

• Designed to New Zealand 

manufacturers standard. 

VALU gates and fencing are 

compliant with ‘The Fencing of 

Swimming Pools act 1987’. 

Panel 

Double Gate 

Secura 15 

KNOW 

HOW 

CARD 

SPEND * 

$ 

250 

GET A 

$ 

25 

VOUCHER 

BONUS 




Gate 

Gate 

Panel 

Secura 18 


Valu Plain style 

Panels can be used as boundary 

or pool fencing 

• Available in a fence panel 

and single gate 

• Panels available in 1.2 x 2.4M 

• Single gate available in 

1.2M x 900mm 

• Powder coated black 

Valu Duo style 

Panels can be used as boundary 

or pool fencing 

• Available in a fence panel, 

driveway gate and pedestrian gate 

• Driveway gate available in 6 sizes 

• Pedestrian gate available in 3 sizes 


Valu Secura style 

The ultimate in security fencing 

• Panels available in 2.4 x 1.5M 

or 2.4 x 1.8M 

• A wide range of gates can be 

custom made to match 

• Available in single, double, 

swing or sliding 


Materials 

• Fence panels • Fence posts 

• Rail brackets • Tek screws 

• Concrete 

Tools 

• Battery drill • Tape measure 

• Level • Shovel 

17

CLEAR 

FENCING 

Clear fencing gives a stylish, clean 

look to boundaries surrounding pools 

and other outdoor areas. 

ClearVue Acrylic Fencing 

PSP ClearVue Acrylic Pool Fencing allows you to enjoy the unobstructed 

views you desire without breaking the bank. Utilising Plexiglas Acrylic 

sheets and powder coated aluminium posts and rails, you get a shatter 

proof guarantee, easy installation you can do yourself and long lasting 

good looks. 

• 2 types of fixing, in ground or base plates 

• Impact resistance 

It enhances the look of your outdoor 

living space whilst still maintaining 

the safety and security required by 

a standard pool fence. 

PlaceMakers now offers three different 

options of clear fencing to suit a range 

of outdoor environments. 

• ClearVue Acrylic Fencing 

• FD Semi Frameless Glass Fencing 

• FD Frameless Glass Fencing 

GLASS FENCING 


Materials 

• Fence panels 

• Glazing post or spigots 

• Glazing kit 

• Glass gate kit 

Tools 

• Tape measure 

• Post hole shovel 

• Cordless battery drill 

• Spirit level 

• Stanley knife 

• Hacksaw/angle grinder 

Glass hinge 

Glass gate latch 

Semi Frameless 

Glass Fencing 

The semi frameless 

glass fencing system 

uses 10mm toughened 

glass panels, combined 

with powder coated 

aluminium glazing posts. 

This fencing comes in 

two types: 

• FDF 100 series, with 

post height in line with 

the height of the glass. 

• FDF 75 series, with 

posts set approximately 

100-130mm from the 

top of the panels. 

Stainless steel 

spigot fixes fence 

panel in place 

Frameless Glass 

Fencing 

FDF 12mm toughened 

frameless glass fencing 

combines luxury, beauty, 

design and safety in 

a modular system that 

has been designed 

to meet pool safety 

standards while easily 

accommodating your 

installation plans. 

• Uses modern 316 

grade stainless steel 

spigots and fixings for 

strength and longevity. 

18

Dricon RapidSet TM 

• Quality concrete that is 

designed to harden in 15 

minutes 

• Formulated to reach target 

strength of 12.5MPa in 28 days 

• Ideal for fence posts, small 

washing lines and non 

structural applications such as 

letterboxes placed into soils 

Fence Post 



or 100 x 100mm 

• Lengths 1.8, 2.4, 

2.7 or 3M 

Larger dimension posts 

and dressed are available 

on request. 

TRELLIS 

Trellis comes in a variety of patterns 

including square, diagonal and 

venetian. They all offer a lighter, 

airier alternative to the traditional 

fences. You can also combine trellis 

with palings to create a trellis - 

topped paling fence which gives 

you the best of both worlds. 

KNOW 

HOW 

CARD 

SPEND * 

$ 

250 

GET A 

$ 

25 


BONUS 

VOUCHER 




Materials 

• Nails 

• Pegs 

Framed 

Unframed 

Framed 

Unframed 

Venetian 

Vertical Trellis 

A great feature in any 

garden or landscape 

project. Can be used 

to contrast horizontal 

structures such 

as a vegetable garden. 

• Available in framed 

or unframed 


Diagonal Trellis 

The diagonal pattern is 

suitable for all situations. 

It can be used as support 

for climbing plants and 

windbreak. It is self 

bracing and tends not 

to sag with time. 


or unframed 


Framed 

Unframed 

Framed 

Unframed 

Venetian 

Horizontal Trellis 

Sophisticated and 

stylish. Can be used to 

compliment horizontal 

structures such as houses 

with venetian blinds or 

shiplap cladding. 


or unframed 


Square Trellis 

Traditional and 

conservative. Can be 

used in today’s modern 

building designs. 

• Available in framed or 

unframed 

• H3.2 treated 

radiata 

• H4 treated fence post 

• Concrete to set the posts 

• Timber preservative 

Tools 

• Stringline 

• Spirit level 

• Shovel 

• Hammer 




HOW TO GUIDES 

For instructions on how to install 

your trellis, see our How To Guides 



19

WIRE 

FENCING & 

NETTING 

PlaceMakers offers the full range 

of wire fencing and netting 

products to suit customers from 

the casual DIY’er to the serious 

tradesman. 

Wire Coil 

Lightweight 5kg coils 

reduce waste for fencing 

and gardening projects. 

Great for grape and kiwi 

fruit vines. Zinc/Aluminium 

coated for long life. 

Available in 1.6mm, 2mm, 

3.15mm & 4mm diameters. 

Bag Ties 

The fast and effective 

accessory for bag 

closures and attaching 

Chainlink, Netting and 

Mesh fencing products 

to support structures. 

Bag Tie Tool also 

available. 

WIRE NETTING 

& CHAINLINK 

Hex netting, square welded mesh 

and chainlink wire are versatile 

products that can be used in 

a number of applications from 

boundary fencing to pet enclosures 

or general garden use. 

We can supply product in different 

heights, lengths and gauges to suit 

the requirements of any job. From 

1M cut lengths to full 50M rolls and 

mesh heights of 100mm to 2M. 

FENCING WIRE 

PlaceMakers supplies everything you 

need for your wire fencing project. 

From steadfast high tensile wire to 

the humble No. 8 wire (now known 

as 4mm low tensile wire). We supply 

wire that is made from durable zinc 

alloy coated steel suitable for harsh 

New Zealand climates. 

PlaceMakers offers competitive 

quotes on wire fencing and wire 

mesh products for larger projects. 

Please speak to your local branch 

for a quote. 

Y Post 

Fantastic for permanent 

and temporary fencing 

and garden projects. 

Also known as waratahs. 

• Available 1.35M, 

1.50M, 1.65M, 1.80M 


• Ram or hammer into 

the soil 

• Wire spacing holes 

allow easy attachment 

Hex Netting 

Perfect for pet shelters, 

cages, garden trellises 

and fencing. Also known 

as chicken wire. 

• Range from 100mm 

to 2M hight options 

• Manufactured from 

durable heavy duty 

steel 

Chainlink Fencing 

Great for gardens, 

fences and tennis courts. 

• Available in zinc alloy 

and pvc protective 

coatings 

• Colour co-ordinated 

with a choice of 

galvanised, black and 

green colour options 

• Range from 900mm to 

1.8M height options 

Square Mesh 

Netting 

Perfect netting for cages, 

aviaries, boundaries and 

tree protection.Often 

called Aviary Mesh. 

• 3 colours- galv, black 

and green 

• Available in 900mm 

height & 5M, 30M 

lengths or cut to length 

20 

Cut to length option may not be available in all branches.

• Is it spaced correctly Measure from reference point multiplying the 

spacing by the number of gaps. 

• Does it follow the fenceline Use packers against both stringlines. 

• Is it tall enough Measure from the stringline to the top of the post. 

• Is it vertical Check the side of each post with a spirit level. 

5. With posts braced in position, fill the holes with concrete as with end posts. 

Recheck as in Step 4 above and if necessary adjust and rebrace. 

6. Leave 7 days for the concrete to harden. If you also intend to pour a mowing 

strip along the fenceline, do it now. 

Once the concrete has set hard you can start fitting the rails. 

Check each of the posts and make sure they are firm in the ground. If there is 

any movement, brace the post with temporary bracing. This will hold it steady 

until the rails are fixed. The posts can now be trimmed to the post height. 

1. Fix the stringline to both of the end posts at the post height, and mark 

this height on all posts. On a level site use a square. On a sloping site the 

rails won’t be at right angles to the posts. In that case follow the stringline. 

Before taking the stringline down, check the height again. 

2. Once you have checked that the heights are marked correctly on all posts 

trim the posts at height marks. 

There are different ways of fixing the rails to the fence posts and the 

method you use will depend on the type of fence you are building. The 

major difference between rail fixing methods is: 

• the rails are fixed to the outside of the posts, 

• the rails are fixed between the posts, 

• or, the rails are checked in to the posts. 

In this method the rails run from the centre of one post to the centre of the next. 

If the timber you are using is long enough, you can run the rails across three 

posts. The procedure is similar whether you are fixing to the face of the post or 

the top of the post (see Illustrations 5 & 6). 

1. On a level site, trim one end of the first rail square. On a sloping site support 

the rail in the correct position against the posts and mark the cutting angle. 

Transfer that angle to a piece of scrap timber and use it to ensure all cuts 

are the same. 


Rails fixed 

to face of post 

Rails fixed 

to face of post 

Illustration 5: Rails fixed outside post 

Centre to Centre 

Centre to Centre 

Rails fixed on 

top of post 

Rails fixed on 

top of post 

2. Fix a block to the first post to support the rail at the correct fixing height 

(see Illustrations 7 & 8). The rail should be held flush with the leading edge 

of the first post and the rail then marked at the centre of the joining post. 

3. Cut the rail to that mark and then nail into the correct position. 

4. Remove the supporting block from the first post, and repeat the whole 

process for the rest of the rails. 

Illustration 7: Packer to support fence rail 


Measure distance 

between posts 

Position of fence rail 

In this method the rails run between the posts. The procedure is similar whether 

you are fixing the rails to be flush with the face, or setback from the face 

(see Illustration 9). 

Rails fixed flush 

with face 

Illustration 9: Rails fixed between post 

Rails fixed back 

from face 

1. On a level site, trim one end of the first rail square. On a sloping site 

support the rail in the correct position against the posts and mark the 

cutting angle. 

Transfer that angle to a piece of scrap timber and use it to ensure all cuts 

are the same. 

2. Lay the rail on the ground against the base of the first post and mark it 

against the edge of the next post in the line (see Illustration 10). 

Illustration 10: Marking length of rail between posts 

3. Cut the rail to that mark. 

4. Nail a supporting block to each post and place the rail in its correct position. 

5. Skew nail the rail to the post using at least 4 nails. 

6. Remove the supporting block from the first post and repeat the process for 

the rest of the rails. 

Edgelock Polycarbonate Roofing 

Edgelock is a simple flat roof system, offering a solution for 

domestic and residential applications. 

• Easy to install 


• Very durable giving your next DIY project a unique look 

without the cost attached 

• Suitable for pergolas, sunrooms, porches, carports and 

can also be used as fencing 

• Available in 2.4, 3 & 3.6M lengths 

• Available in 300 or 600mm widths 

TRANSLUCENT 

ROOFING 

PERGOLAS 

Pergolas are a useful and attractive 

addition to any garden setting. They 

offer a focus and architectural form in 

a flat garden. They can also provide 

shelter over a doorway or can be 

used as gazebo when a roof in clear 

corrugated material is added. 

FIXING THE RAILS 

INSTRUCTIONS 

INSTRUCTIONS 

Twice the rail 

thickness 

INSTRUCTIONS 

BETWEEN POST FIXING 

INSTRUCTIONS / TIMBER SELECTION GUIDE 

INSTALLING 

POSTS 

& RAILS 


OUTSIDE POST FIXING & 

CHECKED IN FIXING 

a 

Sunlite PVC Roofing 

Sunlite is a light blue, easy 

to install, low cost corrugated 

sheet. 

• 690mm wide 

• Available in 1.8, 2.4, 

3 & 3.6M lengths 

• Ideal for pergolas 

and carports 

Suntuf Polycarbonate 

Roofing 

As the name suggests, Suntuf 

is a tough polycarbonate 

product designed to offer 

year-round protection from 

the harsh New Zealand 

environment. 

• 860mm wide 

• Available in various lengths 

from 1.8 – 6M 

• Ideal for roofing, external 

cladding, veranda covers 

and carports 

Tufclad Ultra 

Polycarbonate Roofing 

Tufclad Ultra is a cost 

effective polycarbonate sheet 

that offers all-weather 

protection. 

• Excellent UV ray resistance 

(up to 99.9%) 

• Super strong and durable 

• Suitable for pergolas, 

sunrooms, porches 

and carports 

Clearvue Polycarbonate 

Roofing 

Clearvue is a high quality 

product with the fantastic 

seamless, flat look of glass. 

• Very high impact 

resistance 

• Sleek modern look 

• Easy installation 

• Very adaptable 

• High UV protection 

• Solid, flat sheeting 

HOW TO GUIDES 

For instructions on how to build 

your pergola or install your posts 

and rails, see our How To Guides 




Materials 

• Nails • Pegs 

• H3.2 bearers • H3.2 rafters 

• Concrete to set the posts 

• H5 treated post 

• Timber preservative 

Tools 

• Electric drill • Shovel • Hammer 

• Sand paper • G or F clamps 

• Stringline • Old paintbrush 

• Spirit level • Adjustable spanner 




• Jigsaw if cutting curves on 

ends or rafters (optional) 

21

LANDSCAPING 

AGGREGATES 

Bark 

Bark chips & nuggets are suitable for all 

landscaping applications. 

• Fine bark size is 10-15mm, medium size is 

15-25mm and bark nuggets size is 25-50mm. 

Topsoil 

Used for topping up existing garden bedding, 

use in new garden bedding, lawn maintenance 

& general garden soil repair. 

Our range of decorative landscape 

products will add visual appeal to 

any outdoor area. Finish off your 

project in style and add value 

to your home with any one or a 

combination of our decorative 

bagged or bulk products. 

We also supply a complete range 

of aggregate and garden soil 

products for use in the construction 

and completion of your outdoor 

landscaping project. 

PlaceMakers supplies landscaping 

aggregates in bulk and bagged 

sizes, ranging from 20kg to large 

1M 3 bulk bags. 

Bulk bags are designed for efficient 

transport and storage of bulk 

materials. They are made from high 

strength woven polypropylene. The 

benefits of using bulk bags include: 

• Protection of the product from 

contamination and the elements 

• Efficient use of space 

They are ideal for use on building 

sites or in exposed areas. 

Crushed Shell 

Use crushed shell to make a seashell 

path, for display in pots or planters, 

petanque courts or use as a decorative 

landscaping product. 

• Dries to a very white colour 

• 7-13mm in size 

Flat Grey Beach Stone 

Flat Grey Beach Stones create a 

stunning look for around professionally 

designed entrance ways, pool surrounds 

or outdoor fireplaces. 

• Small grade stones are 30-80mm 

• Medium grade stones are 80-150mm 

White Chip 

Use white chip to make a garden 

path, landscaped parking area 

or as a bulk landscaping 

mulch product. 


22 

Bulk Bag

Sand 

Commonly used as a base underneath pavers. 

Sand is usually laid on top of your compacted base 

course, but underneath your pavers or cobblestones. 

Waterworn Stones 

Create a natural pathway 

with these beautiful stones 




KNOW 

HOW 

CARD 

SPEND * 

$ 

250 

GET A 

$ 

25 

VOUCHER 

BONUS 





Materials 

• Landscape mix 

• Weedmat 

• Weedmat pins 

Tools 

• Spade or shovel 

• Rake 

• Gloves 

• Wheelbarrow 

FREE TRAILER HIRE 

Need help getting your landscaping 

supplies home 

PlaceMakers offers free trailer hire 

to customers to help with transport of 

heavy or bulky loads of product. 

River Pebble 

Use in pots, planters or as a ground cover for 

feature rock gardens. 

Available in three different sizes 

• Small grade pebbles 13mm 

• Medium grade pebbles 20-40mm 

• Large grade pebbles 60-150mm 

Waitaha Crushed Stone 

A rugged nugget-like stone, from the 

Waitaha River in the west coast of the 

South Island. Mainly used for decorative 

purposes, they look fantastic in planter 

boxes, as ground cover or in water features 


River Pebble Irish Gold 

Irish Gold River Pebble is smooth 

in texture and is sourced from the 

Coromandel region of New Zealand. 

Commonly used as decorative garden 

cover or as a path and courtyard cover 

Available in two grades 



23

OUTDOOR 

FABRIC 

SHEETING 

PlaceMakers offers a wide array 

of outdoor fabric sheeting suitable 

for applications from residential 

landscaping to commercial 

construction to horticultural and 

agricultural purposes. 

Polythene 

General purpose polythene. 

Suitable for drop sheets, 

covering, damp proof 

course, concrete underlay, 

insulation. Available in 

black and clear. 

• Available in 5, 10, 15, 

25, 50 & 100M lengths 

Mudstop 

Non-woven polyester 

suitable for applications for 

drainage behind retaining 

walls, driveway construction, 

underneath gravel pathways, 

roof gardens/atriums and a 

number of other applications. 

• Available in 10, 50 or 

100M rolls or cut to length 

PLANT PROTECTION 

Our range of fabric sheeting helps 

you to create optimal conditions 

for improved plant growth and 

maintenance. Shadecloth and 

windbreak provide protection 

above the ground from wind, 

rain and the sun, while weedmat 

provides protection below the 

ground by impeding weeds and 

maintaining ideal soil conditions 

for growth. 

BUILDING 

CONSTRUCTION 

We supply product that is ideal 

for building sites, that is able to 

maintain a protective barrier from 

mud and soil, preventing excessive 

moisture and allowing drainage 

to occur. 

Please contact PlaceMakers 

to discuss your needs. 

Weedmat 

Woven design allows water 

and air to drain reducing the 

risk of root rot and ponding 

of water. 

• Woven polypropylene 

construction 

• UV stabilised 

• Available in 10, 25 & 

50M rolls or cut to length 

Windbreak 

An ideal permanent shelter 

from the wind or can be used 

as a temporary shelter until 

plants and trees become 

established. 

• Available in 20 & 50M 

lengths or cut to length 

Plastic Pins 

Weedmat Pins 

Used to secure weedmat to 

the ground. 

• Available in galvanised 

steel or plastic 

• Available in packs of 20, 

100 or 1000 pins 

• 130mm in size 

Shadecloth 

Used as a cover to reduce 

the effect of light and heat 

from the sun. 

• Available in black, 

green and white 

• Available in 50M roll 

or cut to length 

24 

Cut to length option may not be available in all branches.

H 

3 . 2 

TIMBER SELECTION GUIDE 

For wood exposed to the weather 

but not in ground contact. 

H 

4 

H 

5 

APPLICATION 

TYPICAL USES 

• Decking / Joists / Bearers 

• Fence palings, fence rails 

and trellis 

• Cladding 

TIMBER 

TREATMENT 

CONSUMER 

INFORMATION AND 

HANDLING GUIDE 

FOR CCA PRESSURE 

TREATED TIMBER 

The Chromated Copper Arsenate 

(CCA) preservative used to treat 

outdoor Radiata Pine reacts with the 

wood to form chemical complexes 

that are highly insoluble and leach 

resistant. The CCA preservative 

penetrates deeply into and will 

remain in the wood for a long 

period of time. However, some 

preservative may migrate from the 

preserved wood into surrounding 

soil over time and there may also be 

incidental contact with skin during 

construction or use. 

APPLICATION 

For wood exposed to the weather 

and in ground contact. 

APPLICATION 

For wood exposed to the 

weather, in ground and fresh 

water contact; and in high 

risk, load-bearing structural 

applications. 

TYPICAL USES 

Non structural use. 

• Fence posts 

• Pergola posts 

• Retaining wall TGV and lumber 

TYPICAL USES 

• Piles (house foundations, 

retaining walls and decking piles) 

• Vineyard supports 

• Verandah posts 

• Poles 

RECOMMENDATIONS 

• Do not burn preserved wood (See 

Disposal information below) 

• Wear a dust mask (P1 or better – AS/ 

ZS 1716) and goggles when cutting or 

handling wood 

• Wear gloves when working with wood 

• All sawdust and construction debris 

should be cleared up and disposed of 

after construction 

• After working with the wood wash 

exposed areas thoroughly 

• Wash work clothes separately from other 

household clothing before reuse 

• Preserved wood should not be used 

where it may come into direct or indirect 

contact with drinking water exp for uses 

involving incidental contact such as fresh 

water docks and bridges 

• Do not use preserved wood under 

circumstances where the preservative may 

become a component of food, animal 

feed or beehives 

• Do not use preserved wood for mulch 

• Only preserved wood that is visibly clean 

and free of surface residue should be 

used for patios, decks and walkways 

• Do not use preserved wood shavings or 

sawdust as animal litter 

• Use light spirit based preservative or 

sealing agent on all cut, notched or 

drilled surfaces 

DISPOSAL 

• Preserved wood may be disposed of 

in landfills or burned in commercial 

or industrial incinerators or boilers in 

accordance with National and Regional 

rules and regulations. 

25

HandiCrete ® 

High Strength HandiCrete ® 

High Strength RapidSet TM 

RapidSet TM 

Coloured Mortar 

Trade Mortar 

Clay Brick Mortar 

MortarPlaster 

SuperSet TM 

PaveLock ® 

PaveSand TM 

Paths 

Mowing Strips 

Foundations 

Structural Applications 

Commercial Structural Applications 

Letter Boxes 

Fence Posts 

Heavy Duty Fencing 

Retaining Walls 

Sun Sail Posts 

Washing Lines 

Bricks 

Blocks 

Block Fill 

Stone 

Plaster 

Roughcast 

Kerbing & Roadway Repair 

Gully Trap Installations 

General Grouting 

Water Tank Repair 

Flooring Patch Repairs 

Paving Joints 

INSTANT CONCRETE / SANDS / MORTARS 

www.dricon.co.nz 

NAIL 

GUIDE 

The right one for the job. 

FLAT HEAD NAILS 

FLAT HEAD 

- galvanised or stainless steel 

FOR CONSTRUCTION 

A timber to timber connector with a large head 

to avoid pull through in soft timbers. 

CLOUTS 

- galvanised 

TO CONNECT THIN METAL 

PROFILES TO TIMBER 

Sheet metal to timber connector. Wide, 

flat head prevents pull through. 

SPECIALITY NAILS 

STAPLES 

- galvanised 

FOR WIRE, WIRE MESH – NETTING 

OR SHADE CLOTH 

U-shaped double ended nail for fixing 

mesh/cloth to a timber frame. 

ROOFING-TWISTED 

- galvanised 

FOR CORRUGATED SHEETS 

– ROOFING / CLADDING 

Used for fixing external roofing & cladding. 

Twisted shank for extra holding power. 

DECKING AND PALING NAILS 

DECKING 


FOR DECKING 

Timber to timber connector for heavy duty 

landscaping and decking applications. 

Nail thread increases holding power. 

FIBRE CEMENT 

- galvanised 

FOR FIXING CEMENT 

SHEET LINING BOARD 

Used to connect cement sheets to 

timber framework. 

TIMBER CONNECTOR NAILS 

JOLT HEAD NAILS 

JOLT HEAD 


FOR USE WITH IN FRAMING 

Skew nail to maximise joint strength 

and avoid end grain nailing. 

PALING 

- galvanised 

FOR FENCE PALINGS 

Timber to timber connector for heavy duty 

landscaping and fencing applications. 

Nail thread increases holding power. 

BRACKET 


FOR USE WITH TIMBER CONNECTORS 

Specifically designed for fixing brackets and 

timber connectors. 

KEY 

FOR EXTERNAL USE 

TIPS AND HINTS 

TIPS AND HINTS 

We recommend the use of Stainless Steel or Silicone 

Bronze for all timber fasteners exposed to the weather 

When nailing into hardwood, drill pilot holes using 

a slightly smaller diameter than nail shank. 

26

KNOW 

HOW 

CARD 

SPEND * 

$ 

250 

GET A 

$ 

25 


BONUS 

VOUCHER 

EARN BONUS VOUCHERS 

WITH A KNOW HOW CARD 

PlaceMakers has everything you need to get the job 

done, and with a Know How Card you’ll earn a 

$25 Bonus Voucher with every $250 you spend*. 

For example, spend $10,000 on your decking 

project and you’ll get a whopping $1,000 

of Bonus Vouchers …that’s a new BBQ right 

there! If you don’t have your free Know How 

Card, apply at any PlaceMakers store, or sign 

up online at placemakers.co.nz/knowhowcard 

*Know How Card terms and conditions apply. 

See www.placemakers.co.nz for details. Bonus vouchers are not 

awarded on purchases using a GE CreditLine card. 

GE CREDITLINE CARD 

PlaceMakers provides you with the opportunity 

to finance your whole outdoor project. Use your 

existing Gem Visa or GE CreditLine card and 

receive 120 days interest free and deferred 

payment on all purchases over $100.* 

* Minimum purchase for new applications $250. Credit and lending 

criteria, $48 establishment fee and $48 annual account fee apply. 

Prevailing interest rate will apply to any outstanding balance on the 

expiry of the interest free period. Not valid in conjunction with trade 

discounts. Gem Visa and GE Creditline is provided by GE Finance 

and Insurance trading as GE Money. Finance application must be 

approved before any custom products will be ordered. 

NORTHLAND 

Kaitaia .................................. 408 0630 

Kerikeri .................................. 407 4820 

Mangawhai ........................... 431 4236 

Whangarei ............................ 470 3970 

AUCKLAND 

Albany .................................. 414 0900 

Cook St, City ........................ 356 2899 

Helensville ............................. 420 9150 

Mt Wellington ........................ 570 8300 

New Lynn .............................. 825 0088 

Pakuranga ............................. 538 0200 

Pukekohe ............................... 237 0020 

Waiheke Island ...................... 372 0060 

Wairau Park .......................... 444 5155 

Westgate ............................... 815 6800 

Whangaparaoa ..................... 424 9000 

WAIKATO/BAY OF PLENTY 

Clarence St, Hamilton ............. 846 6700 

Huntly .................................... 828 2000 

Morrinsville ............................ 889 8057 

Mt Maunganui ....................... 575 4009 

Rotorua.................................. 345 6892 

Taupo .................................... 376 0220 

Tauranga ............................... 575 4009 

Te Kuiti .................................. 878 8149 

Te Rapa ................................. 846 6700 

Thames .................................. 868 0130 

Whakatane ............................ 306 0230 

Whitianga ............................. 867 2000 

CENTRAL NORTH ISLAND 

Egmont Road ......................... 755 9040 

Hawera ................................. 278 6013 

Hawkes Bay ........................... 843 5816 

New Plymouth ........................ 755 9040 

Ohakune* ............................ 385 8414 

Palmerston North .................... 353 5777 

Stratford ................................ 765 7152 

Wanganui ............................. 349 1919 

WELLINGTON 

Evans Bay .............................. 387 8692 

Kaiwharawhara .....................472 1616 

Levin .....................................366 0960 

Kapiti ....................................296 1086 

Porirua Megacentre ................ 237 9189 

Seaview Park ......................... 568 5042 

UPPER SOUTH ISLAND 

Blenheim ................................ 520 6030 

Motueka ................................ 528 8164 

Port Nelson ............................ 547 9111 

Saxton Rd .............................. 547 9111 

CHRISTCHURCH 

Antigua Street ........................ 353 8155 

Cranford Street ....................... 375 4119 

Riccarton ............................... 348 2039 

CANTERBURY 

Ashburton .............................. 308 9099 

Timaru ................................... 687 4035 

Twizel .................................... 435 3133 

SOUTHERN 

Alexandra.............................. 440 2335 

Cromwell ............................... 445 0401 

Dunedin ................................. 466 4609 

Gore ..................................... 209 0055 

Invercargill ............................. 211 0366 

Oamaru ................................ 433 0460 

Queenstown........................... 450 9000 

Te Anau .................................249 7774 

Wanaka ................................443 0080 

FM759 Rev Sept 11 

0800 PLACEMAKERS (752 236) www.placemakers.co.nz

your complete guide to outstanding outdoor areas - PlaceMakers

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?