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here - the 34th European Brewery Convention

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Innovative technologies like next generation sequencing, transcriptomics, proteomics and<br />

metabolomics enable deep insights (e.g. in yeast physiology) at <strong>the</strong> molecular level. With this<br />

additional knowledge, fermentation processes can be improved and made more efficient and costeffective.<br />

Genedata Selector integrates, analyses and visualizes all types of experimental data from genomes,<br />

pathways and phenotypes to intellectual property. We demonstrate how <strong>the</strong> system integrates<br />

proprietary and public molecular data from yeast, microbes, and plants and has been used<br />

successfully in strain optimization projects, investigation of spoilage causes and <strong>the</strong> development of<br />

process monitoring tools for microbial identity, viability and stability. Enterprise-level, <strong>the</strong> system<br />

streamlines processes and is accessible across departments and production sites.<br />

P89<br />

Process Analytical Technology - a paradigm change of systematic process evaluation and<br />

product release<br />

Stephan Birle 1 , M.A. Hussein 1 , Thomas Becker 1<br />

1 Technische Universität München (TUM), Freising, Germany<br />

Fermentative processes contain living organisms and t<strong>here</strong>fore are subjected to dynamic, nonlinear<br />

and time-variant process behavior. As initial conditions usually cannot be kept constant <strong>the</strong>y put a<br />

great challenges with respect to process monitoring and control.<br />

The PAT (Process Analytical Technology) initiative presents an innovative system for design, analysis<br />

and control of production via measurement of critical quality parameters of raw and process materials<br />

with <strong>the</strong> aim of secured product quality. In contradiction to conventional product release via lab<br />

analysis, it strives for a process-oriented validation and release of process sections in real-time and<br />

t<strong>here</strong>fore leads to a novel approach of process assessment.<br />

This contribution presents a comprehensive and practical implementation of a PAT strategy to <strong>the</strong><br />

fermentation and maturation process of a medium-sized brewery with focus on applied PAT tools of<br />

intelligent process control, data-mining and pattern recognition.<br />

P90<br />

Pilot VHG brewing: pure oxygen, yeast preconditions or higher temperatures<br />

Luis Lima 1 , Tiago Brandão 2 , Nelson Lima 3 , José António Teixeira 3<br />

1 Universidade do Minho, Departamento de Engenharia Biológica, Braga, Portugal, 2 Unicer Bebidas,<br />

SA, Leça do Balio, Portugal, 3 Universidade do Minho, Braga, Portugal<br />

The use of unsaturated fatty acids to supplement <strong>the</strong> yeast slurry before pitching allowed faster extract<br />

reduction and lower final attenuation than fermentations with 22-24ppm of initial O 2 . The use of <strong>the</strong><br />

nutritive cocktail to supplement <strong>the</strong> yeast slurry avoided <strong>the</strong> intense foaming observed during <strong>the</strong> first<br />

hours of 18ºC fermentations. At VHG condition, diacetyl was reduced below 0.1 mg/L before <strong>the</strong><br />

primary fermentation was completed. The variation of <strong>the</strong> higher alcohols/esters ratio ranged only<br />

between 3.7 and 4.7. The sensorial triangular test between <strong>the</strong> VHG beers without nutritional<br />

treatment and standard conditions showed identical aroma profiles. This is an important indicator of<br />

<strong>the</strong> feasability of VHG brewing at 18ºC to obtain identical profiles when compared to 15ºP wort<br />

fermented at 12ºC. The sensorial test indicated that wort saturation with pure O 2 can be replaced by<br />

yeast treatment with unsaturated fatty acids without changes in <strong>the</strong> beer aroma profile.

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