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Harness Design Process - from Idea to Manufacture

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sources inside the car and can be limited mostly <strong>to</strong> 0<br />

<strong>to</strong> 150MHz.<br />

• EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) respects the<br />

radiated field <strong>from</strong> the harness <strong>to</strong> the antenna and<br />

overcomes a frequency range <strong>from</strong> 0.1MHz <strong>to</strong> 150<br />

MHz.<br />

• EMS (Electromagnetic Susceptibility) considers the<br />

coupling between an external plane wave and the<br />

harness or an internal antenna (e.g. mobile phone) and<br />

the harness. Here the frequency range <strong>from</strong> 0.1MHz<br />

<strong>to</strong>1GHz / 4GHz<br />

The EMI and EMS is covered by the interface between a<br />

3D field solver in the frequency domain (PamEMC <strong>from</strong><br />

ESI Group) and the network solver (Saber <strong>from</strong> Analogy<br />

Inc.). The Crosstalk was implemented by coupling the 2D<br />

FEM <strong>to</strong>ol (Crypte <strong>from</strong> ESI Group) and the CAD / CAE<br />

<strong>to</strong>ols SaberBundle / Saber. The figure 11 shows the typical<br />

simulation result of a EMI calculation.<br />

/3/ Au<strong>to</strong>motive System Simulation, Power Window<br />

FMEA, SAE Dependability Practices TOPTEC; 1-2<br />

November 1999, Joachim Langenwalter, Analogy Europe,<br />

Thomas Heurung, Analogy GmbH<br />

/4/ ANALYSIS AND OPTIMISATION OF AUTO-<br />

MOTIVE WIRE HARNESSES, January 2000, Andrew R.<br />

G. Patterson, Analogy UK Ltd.<br />

/5/ www.analogy.com, Analogy Inc., Beaver<strong>to</strong>n Oregon<br />

USA<br />

/6/ www.esi.fr, ESI Group, Paris France<br />

Figure 11: EMI calculation in PamEMC<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

It <strong>to</strong>ok 5 virtual iterations <strong>to</strong> design this example system of<br />

the power window within 4 weeks. Without an integrated<br />

design an analysis flow this would take several months,<br />

with ordering of components, assembly and hardware tests.<br />

A more complex and even more robust product is the key<br />

<strong>to</strong> success in the next generation, e.g. 42V Systems . It<br />

<strong>to</strong>ok over 30 years <strong>to</strong> debug our existing 14V systems, and<br />

create databooks and design rules for them. We do not<br />

have the time for those hardware iterations again.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

/1/ VDI Systemengineering in der KFZ-Entwicklung, Dec.<br />

1997, Wolfsburg, “Aufbau einer Integrationsplattform für<br />

physikalische Simulation”, Wolfsburg, M. Paulini, BMW<br />

AG, Dr. G. Triftshäuser, BMW AG, Dr. P. Willutzki,<br />

BMW AG, Joachim Langenwalter, Analogy Europe<br />

/2/ Mechatronics '98 in Skovde, Sweden, Sept. 9-11 1998,<br />

Hardware Oriented Modeling and System Identification:<br />

Breaking the Barrier between <strong>Design</strong> and Analysis, Mike<br />

Donnelly, Analogy, Inc., Beaver<strong>to</strong>n, OR and Joachim<br />

Langenwalter, Analogy Europe<br />

4

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