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Training Manual on Gender Sensitivity and CEDAW

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Unit Two: <strong>Gender</strong>-Fair Language<br />

Joey:<br />

Mother:<br />

How many times has Inay told you that boys d<strong>on</strong>’t do house work It’s a<br />

girl thing.<br />

That is right. Go, Cecille, please do what I ask of you because it is the<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sibility of the female to take care of the house.<br />

In the scenario, we are able to see how Joey has already absorbed the cultural assumpti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

<strong>and</strong> biases underlying language. As a young boy he sees them as an index to society’s<br />

values <strong>and</strong> attitudes. This may have a powerful effect <strong>on</strong> Joey’s later behavior <strong>and</strong> beliefs.<br />

Topic 2: Importance of <strong>Gender</strong>-Fair Language<br />

This discussi<strong>on</strong> illustrates why sexism in language is c<strong>on</strong>sidered a stumbling block to<br />

gender-sensitizati<strong>on</strong>, <strong>and</strong> why there should be real c<strong>on</strong>cern about the use of ‘mere’ words.<br />

1. Language that uses the generic masculine - excludes women <strong>and</strong> renders them<br />

invisible.<br />

Case 1:<br />

Subsuming all humanity in terms such as man, father, brother, master.<br />

The use of the singular masculine pr<strong>on</strong>ouns = he, his, him.<br />

Example of sexist language:<br />

An Employee should wear his ID at all times.<br />

Example of gender-fair language:<br />

Employees should wear their ID at all times.<br />

Case 2:<br />

Terms ending in “man” but referring to functi<strong>on</strong>s that may be performed by<br />

individuals of either sex.<br />

Example:<br />

In the Committee <strong>on</strong> <strong>Gender</strong> Resp<strong>on</strong>siveness in the Judiciary, we<br />

practice gender fair language. Justice Austria-Martinez is the<br />

Chairpers<strong>on</strong>, not Chairwoman, while Justice Azcuna is referred to as<br />

the Co-Chairpers<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> not the Co-Chairman.<br />

Case 3:<br />

Terms used as though they apply to adult males <strong>on</strong>ly, or are appropriated to<br />

a particular sex.<br />

Example:<br />

Settlers moved west, taking their wives <strong>and</strong> children with them.<br />

Alternative:<br />

Use “families” for “wives <strong>and</strong> children”<br />

12

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