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72nd Seaforth Highlanders of Canada - Electric Scotland

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PASSCHENDAELE.<br />

the Kilties up the treacherous slopes <strong>of</strong> Crest Farm, it had<br />

been an operation fraught with every chance <strong>of</strong> disaster.<br />

The machine-gun <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> the German battalion that had<br />

held the position, said on being captured, that he had no<br />

fewer than 24 machine guns defending the front attacked<br />

about 500 yards. Twelve <strong>of</strong> these guns were massed on<br />

the knoll <strong>of</strong> the Farm itself.<br />

&quot;But,&quot; he said in perfect<br />

English, &quot;your men attacked so closely upon the barrage<br />

that they seemed to be mixed up with their own shell-fire !<br />

My guns had no time to get properly into action.&quot;<br />

With the consolidation <strong>of</strong> the position came the most<br />

intense enemy shell-fire that any member <strong>of</strong> the Battalion<br />

had ever experienced. The fact must be remembered that<br />

Passchendaele was at the apex <strong>of</strong> a salient, and the Ger<br />

man artillery for miles on either side poured in an intense<br />

fire which lasted almost eighteen hours. This fire, while<br />

severe on the front line was still heavier on the area im<br />

mediately behind. At one time the front line was cut <strong>of</strong>f from<br />

Battalion H. Q. by two distinct barrages about 100 yards<br />

apart. The very air seemed alive with shells and the heavy<br />

flame-shot smoke pall hung like a fog over the scene.<br />

Grimly the men hung on under this intense fire despite<br />

losses which swelled the original small casualty list to<br />

some 280.<br />

At about 3 :30 a.m. on the morning <strong>of</strong> the 31st the enemy<br />

counter-attacked the company holding the left flank. This<br />

attack, about one company strong, was broken up by our<br />

fire, and at daylight the survivors, about 30 men who had<br />

taken cover in shell-holes before our trenches, were taken<br />

prisoner. As a closing passage, the splendid work per<br />

formed by Lce.-Cpl. A. H. Canning <strong>of</strong> the Battalion Scouts,<br />

cannot be too highly praised. From a most exposed posi<br />

tion, he kept up observation under the most intense shellfire,<br />

and by his efforts the Commanding Officer was kept<br />

aware <strong>of</strong> the exact progress <strong>of</strong> the assault an indispens<br />

ably necessary thing. Canning unfortunately died <strong>of</strong><br />

83

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