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Joint Institute for Nuclear Research Relativistic ... - Index of - JINR

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ANALYSIS OF THE PION-NUCLEUS ELASTIC SCATTERING USING THE<br />

MICROSCOPIC OPTICAL POTENTIAL<br />

V.K. Lukyanov 1 , E.V. Zemlyanaya 1 , K.V. Lukyanov 1 , Ali El Lithi 2 ,<br />

Ibrahim Abdulmagead 2 , B. Slowinski 3<br />

1<br />

<strong>Joint</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Nuclear</strong> <strong>Research</strong>, Dubna, Russia;<br />

2<br />

Cairo University, Giza, Cairo, Egypt;<br />

3<br />

NCNR, Otwock-Swierk, Poland<br />

E-mail: vlukyanov@jinr.ru<br />

The pion-nucleus microscopic optical potential [1], defined by the pion-nucleon amplitude <strong>of</strong><br />

scattering and by the density distribution function <strong>of</strong> a target nucleus, was applied <strong>for</strong><br />

numerical solving the relativistic wave equation [2]. So, the elastic scattering differential<br />

cross sections were calculated and fitted to the experimental data <strong>of</strong> scattering <strong>of</strong> pions from<br />

the 28 Si,<br />

58<br />

Ni, and 58 Pb nuclei at T lab = 291 MeV [3]. One can stress that doing so the<br />

relativistic and distortions effects in initial and final channels were accounted <strong>for</strong><br />

automatically. As the result <strong>of</strong> such an analysis the best fit set <strong>of</strong> in-medium parameters <strong>of</strong> the<br />

pion-nucleon amplitude was established and compared with the corresponding parameters <strong>of</strong><br />

the amplitude <strong>of</strong> scattering <strong>of</strong> pions on free nucleons.<br />

1. V.K. Lukyanov, E.V. Zemlyanaya, K.V. Lukyanov // <strong>JINR</strong> Preprint P4-2004-115, Dubna,<br />

2004; Phys.At.Nucl., 2006. V.69. No.2. P.240.<br />

2. V.K. Lukyanov, E.V. Zemlyanaya, K.V. Lukyanov, and K.M. Hanna // Phys. At.<br />

Nucl., 2010. V.73. No.8. P.1443.<br />

3. D.F. Geesaman, et al // Phys. Rev. C, 1981. V.23. No.6. P.2635.<br />

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