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A Guide To Your New Family's First Weeks - Meriter Health Services

A Guide To Your New Family's First Weeks - Meriter Health Services

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Playing/Development<br />

Take time every day to enjoy and play with your baby.<br />

This can be a fun time for you and your baby, and<br />

can enhance your baby’s development. Playing with<br />

babies helps them gain weight faster, smile, roll over,<br />

crawl and walk sooner. Play with your baby when he<br />

is awake and quiet.<br />

When your baby’s attention is on you, he will turn<br />

toward you or an attracting object, stretch fingers<br />

and toes, and slow down his body actions. Soon your<br />

baby will smile or make happy sounds and let you<br />

know this time is enjoyable. Watch and listen to your<br />

baby—when he is ready to finish playing, you will see<br />

him yawn, look away or cry.<br />

Here are some key points to remember as you<br />

promote your baby’s healthy development. Keeping<br />

these in mind, you can raise healthy, happy children.<br />

• Be warm, loving and responsive.<br />

• Respond to your baby’s cues and clues.<br />

• Talk, read and sing to your baby.<br />

• Remember that your child is unique.<br />

• Take care of yourself.<br />

The Importance Of Tummy Time<br />

Babies spend so much time on their backs while<br />

sleeping and while in their car seats that they are<br />

at risk of developing flat heads and delaying neck<br />

muscle development. <strong>To</strong> help prevent this, start<br />

“tummy time” right away by placing your baby on<br />

his tummy often when he is awake. Do not delay.<br />

Some babies spend their tummy time while being<br />

held. Others are content to be flat on the floor. Some<br />

prefer to be propped on a pillow or boppy. If your<br />

baby is unhappy with tummy time, find ways to make<br />

it more interesting by adding colorful toys, music and<br />

other distractions.<br />

<strong>To</strong>uch<br />

Hugs, kisses, cuddling and holding are the best<br />

touches to your baby. Do not be afraid to do these<br />

things—you will not spoil your baby.<br />

Massage and stroke your infant. <strong>Your</strong> baby enjoys<br />

the skin-to-skin contact. You can do this during bath<br />

time or any time. <strong>To</strong>uch and stroke your baby’s skin<br />

with different textures or materials. <strong>Your</strong> baby will<br />

also like to suck on a finger, thumb, fist or pacifier.<br />

Motion<br />

Rocking, carrying and swinging feels good to babies.<br />

Take your baby for a ride in a carriage or stroller.<br />

The ride and the fresh air are good for both of you.<br />

These activities also encourage the development of<br />

balance.<br />

Hearing<br />

<strong>Guide</strong>lines of Hearing Development<br />

Hearing loss may happen as your baby grows. This<br />

checklist describes normal hearing development.<br />

Refer to this list to see how your baby is doing. Not<br />

all children will fit this list exactly. Contact your<br />

baby’s doctor if you have any concerns.<br />

At birth, babies:<br />

• Feel soothed by your voice.<br />

• Awaken at loud sounds.<br />

• Startle or cry at noises.<br />

At three months, babies:<br />

• Seem to recognize mother’s voice.<br />

• Stop playing and appear to listen to sounds or<br />

speech.<br />

• Smile when spoken to.<br />

• Try to turn toward the speaker.<br />

Vision<br />

<strong>Your</strong> baby likes to look at faces. Hold your baby so<br />

your face is close enough (10-12 inches) for eye-toeye<br />

contact. You can also hold your baby to a mirror.<br />

Babies like dark and light or black-and-white objects<br />

best because they offer a strong contrast. Bull’s-eyes,<br />

checkerboards, small stuffed toys and black-andwhite<br />

mobiles are all good sight stimulators; you can<br />

make them inexpensively.<br />

Smell<br />

Babies enjoy the smell of household cooking odors.<br />

They also enjoy the smells of your perfume and<br />

lotions. They soon know the smells of mom and dad.<br />

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