English - BMI Bank
English - BMI Bank
English - BMI Bank
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Management Discussion and Analysis<br />
Management Discussion and Analysis<br />
During the year, the net interest<br />
margin continued to improve<br />
from 2.9% in year 2009 to 3.4%<br />
in 2010. The increase in margin<br />
partly compensated for the drop<br />
in volume of interest earning<br />
assets and the higher level of<br />
suspended interest and hence<br />
the net interest income dropped<br />
by only 5%.<br />
//Other operating<br />
income<br />
Other operating income was lower<br />
by BD 1.9 million, primarily due to<br />
the following:<br />
• Lower fees and commission<br />
(BD 1.2 million) primarily in<br />
the retail banking segment.<br />
• Foreign exchange earnings<br />
and other income were<br />
lower during the year by<br />
BD 712 thousand due to<br />
lower customer volumes.<br />
//Share of profits of<br />
associates and joint<br />
ventures<br />
During the year, the <strong>Bank</strong>’s<br />
associate Gulf African <strong>Bank</strong>,<br />
Kenya and its joint venture in<br />
Seychelles turned profitable and<br />
accordingly the share of profit of<br />
<strong>BMI</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> for the year was BD 110<br />
thousand as compared to a loss<br />
of BD 804 thousand in 2009.<br />
//Operating expenses<br />
Total Cash Operating expenses<br />
at BD 15.3 million were higher by<br />
BD 1.3 million (9%). This was due<br />
to the following reasons :<br />
1. During the year, the <strong>Bank</strong><br />
successfully rolled out its new<br />
state-of-the-art integrated<br />
core banking platform.<br />
2. Consequently, the salary and<br />
other related expenses of the<br />
people involved in this activity,<br />
which were capitalized in the<br />
previous years, have now<br />
been reflected in the income<br />
statement. Total headcount<br />
as of end of 2010 were 356<br />
compared to 328 as of the<br />
end of 2009.<br />
3. This has also resulted in higher<br />
level of running expenses for<br />
the maintenance of hardware/<br />
software and other related<br />
expenses.<br />
Amortization of intangible assets<br />
represents franchise rights of<br />
business and related cardholder<br />
and merchant relationships<br />
arising on acquisition of Diners<br />
Club Services WLL (which issues<br />
cards in Bahrain, Syria and<br />
Yemen). During the year the<br />
<strong>Bank</strong> conducted an impairment<br />
testing of the business model and<br />
concluded that these intangible<br />
assets were fully impaired.<br />
Accordingly, the amortized<br />
charge for the year was lower<br />
at BD 144 thousand compared<br />
to BD 285 thousand for 2009<br />
and the entire balance amount of<br />
BD 1.65 million was charged to<br />
the income statement.<br />
Depreciation for the year at<br />
BD 1.8 million was higher than<br />
BD 941 thousand in 2009,<br />
primarily due to the additional<br />
depreciation charge on the new<br />
banking system.<br />
//Net impairment loss<br />
on financial assets<br />
During the year, the <strong>Bank</strong><br />
continued to experience stress<br />
on its wholesale portfolio and<br />
Islamic financing assets. The<br />
<strong>Bank</strong> has prudently raised specific<br />
provisions on these stressed<br />
assets. The <strong>Bank</strong> has also raised a<br />
//Balance sheet<br />
higher level of collective provisions<br />
on its standard book amounting<br />
to BD 6 million, taking the total<br />
amount of collective provisions to<br />
BD 8.3 million as of end December<br />
2010. Consequently the provision<br />
cover on its Non-performing loans<br />
was 76.2% as of end December<br />
2010 compared to 82.3% as of<br />
end December 2009.<br />
Selected balance sheet data (BD million) 31-Dec-10 31-Dec-09<br />
Cash and balances with the<br />
Central <strong>Bank</strong> of Bahrain 83.0 35.9<br />
(incl. Treasury Bills)<br />
Due from banks and financial institutions 128.0 194.3<br />
Loans and advances 310.0 388.0<br />
(incl. Islamic Financing Assets)<br />
Non-trading investments 44.4 31.7<br />
Investment in associates 1.2 1.2<br />
Investment in joint ventures 0.4 0.3<br />
Total assets 590.5 673.4<br />
Due to banks and financial institutions 163.6 170.7<br />
Customers’ deposits 263.8 180.6<br />
Wholesale Islamic deposits 18.3 108.0<br />
Medium term loan 35.3 80.6<br />
Subordinated liability 13.2 13.2<br />
Total equity 86.4 112.6<br />
Total Assets reduced from<br />
BD 673.4 million as of end<br />
December 2009 to BD 590.5<br />
million as of end December 2010.<br />
Cash and Placements with the<br />
Central <strong>Bank</strong> (higher by BD 47<br />
million), reflects the higher level<br />
of placements with CBB made<br />
during the year as a consequence<br />
of the improved liquidity position<br />
of the <strong>Bank</strong>.<br />
Due from banks and financial<br />
institutions were lower by<br />
BD 66 million (34%) due to lower<br />
interbank activity.<br />
Loans and advances (including<br />
Islamic financing assets), were<br />
lower by BD 78 million (20%)<br />
due to rundown of the loan book<br />
and higher level of provisions.<br />
The gross loan book (including<br />
Islamic financing assets) reduced<br />
40 // <strong>BMI</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Annual Report 2010<br />
<strong>BMI</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> Annual Report 2010 // 41