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AP1, Lab 8

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Visual learning: The figure below is especially useful to visual learners:<br />

There are 12 pairs of cranial nerves in humans.<br />

Their Roman numeral designations and<br />

names are:<br />

� I Olfactory<br />

� II Optic<br />

� III Oculomotor<br />

� IV Trochlear<br />

� V Trigeminal<br />

� VI Abducens<br />

� VII Facial<br />

� VIII<br />

Vestibulocochlear<br />

(auditory)<br />

� IX Glossopharyngeal<br />

� X Vagus<br />

� XI Accessory (spinal<br />

accessory)<br />

� XII Hypoglossal<br />

The cranial nerves mostly innervate structures in the head and neck.<br />

The cartoon codes for at least one major functional innervation of each cranial nerve. This drawing is<br />

based on one done by Beatrice Humphris, R.N. published in Nursing 1984.<br />

http://www.sci.uidaho.edu/med532/cranialnervebackgroundinfo.html<br />

Revised 5-3-2012 2

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