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Rp of Chalk Gobindapur - LGED

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4. Land Use and Settlement Pattern<br />

18. At present the entire subproject affected area is being used as agriculture land. It is a<br />

rural area with the primary economy based on agriculture. The agriculture land is double<br />

cropped. The field survey could not identify any negative impacts on any CPRs, such as<br />

mosques, schools, or Union Parishad <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />

19. The current land use pattern is mixed. Major agricultural production is from Aman<br />

and Boro paddy as well as potato, spices and oil seeds. Potato, spices and other Rabi crops<br />

are grown in the dry areas <strong>of</strong> the khals. However, these crops are at risk from flash flooding.<br />

Crops are also damaged due to drainage congestion and winter drought. There are many<br />

people involved in fisheries activities, mainly open water seasonal fishing. However, no fisherman<br />

was found during the field survey that would be negatively affected by the subproject;<br />

rather most will be benefited.<br />

1. Methodology and Data Collection<br />

20. In the absence <strong>of</strong> an Implementing NGO (INGO), 6 the Project Management Office<br />

(PMO) staff, with help <strong>of</strong> the WMCA and the Union Parishad (UP) representative, carried out<br />

the DMS and carried out stakeholder meetings with farmers, when necessary in agriculture<br />

fields. The DMS shows very limited negative impact on the affected people due to their being<br />

no private land acquisition <strong>of</strong> this subproject area. One hundred percent <strong>of</strong> the 61 APs were<br />

selected for the socioeconomic survey (SES). The households were interviewed through using<br />

structured questionnaire. Table 2 shows the distribution <strong>of</strong> the APs by village <strong>of</strong> the subproject<br />

area.<br />

Table 2: Number <strong>of</strong> Affected Population by Sex and by Village<br />

Name <strong>of</strong> Village Male Female Total<br />

Number % Number % Number %<br />

<strong>Chalk</strong>gobindapur 115 41.7 161 58.3 276 100.0<br />

Aldadpur 14 48.3 15 51.7 29 100.0<br />

Total 129 176 305<br />

21. A total <strong>of</strong> 61 HH will be affected from 2 villages, with a population <strong>of</strong> 305. The sex<br />

ratio is male for 42% and female 58%, the percentage <strong>of</strong> females is higher than males<br />

which, compared to the national census, is very unusual. The HH size is 5.08, which is<br />

slightly higher than national average <strong>of</strong> 4.9. The range <strong>of</strong> HH size is 2 to 10. Only 9% <strong>of</strong> HHs<br />

is extended- families. Only 5% <strong>of</strong> HHs is female headed.<br />

22. FGDs were conducted in two locations, including the playground <strong>of</strong> the primary<br />

school and at a bridge. Social groups included in the FGDs represented a wide variety <strong>of</strong><br />

socioeconomic status, both genders, as well the people both directly and indirectly affected.<br />

2. Socioeconomic Pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> APs<br />

23. The socioeconomic pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> all APs is based on a 100% SES from the total 61 AHH<br />

305 population). The APs were using the canal bed for cultivation annually. Of the 17 AHHs<br />

using Khal for cultivation, 9 (52.9%) were using 2 decimal; 4 (23.5%) were using 1 decimal,<br />

3 (17.6%) AHH were using 3 decimal; and only one AHH was using as much as 4 decimal.<br />

Table 3: Holdings (Decimal) <strong>of</strong> APs Farming Khal Land<br />

Amount <strong>of</strong> Farmed Land<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> HH Percent<br />

(In Decimal)<br />

2 9 52.9<br />

6 An INGO is expected to be contracted by the Project in Nov-Dec 2011.<br />

3

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