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HERALD INVESTMENT TRUST plc ANNUAL REPORT ...

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DIRECTORS’ <strong>REPORT</strong> continued<br />

Audit Committee<br />

An Audit Committee has been established consisting of all the independent non-executive Directors. Its<br />

authority and duties are clearly defined within its written terms of reference which are available on request<br />

from the Company and on the Manager’s website: www.heralduk.com. Mr DCP McDougall is Chairman<br />

of the Audit Committee. The Committee’s responsibilities, which were discharged during the year, include:<br />

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monitoring and reviewing the integrity of the half-yearly and annual financial statements and any formal<br />

announcements relating to the Company’s financial performance;<br />

reviewing standards of internal control and risk management;<br />

making recommendations to the Board in relation to the appointment of the external auditors and approving<br />

the remuneration and terms of their engagement;<br />

developing and implementing policy on the engagement of the external auditors to supply non-audit<br />

services (there were no non-audit services during the year);<br />

reviewing and monitoring the independence, objectivity and effectiveness of the external auditors;<br />

reviewing the arrangements in place within HIML whereby their staff may, in confidence, raise concerns<br />

about possible improprieties in matters of financial reporting or other matters insofar as they may affect<br />

the Company;<br />

reviewing the terms of the Investment Management Agreement; and<br />

considering annually whether there is a need for the Company to have its own internal audit function.<br />

Ernst & Young LLP have been the Company’s auditors since 1994. Having considered the experience and<br />

tenure of the audit partner and staff and level of service provided, the Committee remains satisfied with the<br />

auditors’ effectiveness. The audit partners responsible for the audit are rotated every 5 years and the current<br />

lead audit partner has been in place for 5 years. Accordingly, a new lead audit partner has been appointed<br />

for next year. There are no contractual obligations restricting the Company’s choice of external auditor. The<br />

Committee receives confirmation from the auditors that they have complied with the relevant UK professional<br />

and regulatory requirements on independence. The Committee does not believe that there has been any<br />

impairment to the auditors’ independence.<br />

Relations with Shareholders<br />

The Board places great importance on communication with shareholders. The Company’s Manager meets<br />

regularly with institutional shareholders and reports to the Board. The Chairman is available to meet with<br />

shareholders as appropriate. Shareholders wishing to communicate with the Chairman or any other Director<br />

may do so by writing to him at the registered office of the Company which is shown on page 4.<br />

The Company’s Annual General Meeting provides a forum for communication with all shareholders. The level<br />

of proxies lodged for each resolution is announced at the meeting and is published on the Manager’s website,<br />

www.heralduk.com, subsequent to the meeting. The notice period for the Annual General Meeting is at<br />

least twenty working days. Shareholders and potential investors may obtain up-to-date information on the<br />

Company from the Manager’s website.<br />

Corporate Governance and Stewardship<br />

The Company has given discretionary voting powers to the investment manager, HIML. The Manager votes<br />

against resolutions it considers may damage shareholders’ rights or economic interests. The Company believes<br />

that it is in the shareholders’ interests to consider environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors when<br />

selecting and retaining investments and has asked the Manager to take these issues into account as long as the<br />

investment objectives are not compromised. The Manager does not exclude companies from its investment<br />

universe purely on the grounds of ESG issues but adopts a positive engagement approach whereby matters<br />

are discussed with management with the aim of improving the relevant policies and management systems<br />

and enabling the Manager to consider how ESG factors could impact long term investment returns. The<br />

Manager’s Statement of Compliance with the UK Stewardship Code can be found on the Manager’s website at<br />

www.heralduk.com. The Manager’s policy has been reviewed and endorsed by the Board.<br />

Conflicts of Interest<br />

Each Director submits a list of potential conflicts of interest to the Nomination Committee on an annual basis.<br />

The Committee considers these carefully, taking into account the circumstances surrounding them, and<br />

makes a recommendation to the Board on whether or not the potential conflicts should be authorised. Board<br />

authorisation is given for a period of one year. Having considered the lists of potential conflicts there were<br />

no situations which gave rise to a direct or indirect interest of a Director which conflicted with the interests<br />

of the Company.<br />

<strong>HERALD</strong> <strong>INVESTMENT</strong> <strong>TRUST</strong> <strong>plc</strong> 27

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