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Environment and Sustainable Development - United Nations ...

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ights, international cooperation <strong>and</strong> development,<br />

leadership, biodiversity, sustainable development,<br />

fisheries, food technology, geothermal energy, remote<br />

sensing <strong>and</strong> software technology. UNU also helps young<br />

researchers to upgrade their academic qualifications<br />

through Ph.D. internships, particularly at universities in<br />

developing countries; Master’s <strong>and</strong> Ph.D. programmes;<br />

<strong>and</strong> postdoctoral fellowships.<br />

Knowledge Networks<br />

The concept of networking is integral to UNU’s research<br />

<strong>and</strong> capacity-development activities. To complement its<br />

own network of Research <strong>and</strong> Training Centres <strong>and</strong><br />

Programmes, UNU reaches out to partners in international<br />

academia that have similar objectives to UNU – not only<br />

through partnerships with universities around the world,<br />

but also through such networks as the Academic Council<br />

on the <strong>United</strong> <strong>Nations</strong> System, International Association of<br />

Universities, International Association of University<br />

Presidents <strong>and</strong> International Council for Science. UNU<br />

could aptly be described as being a “network of networks.”<br />

The effectiveness of UNU’s networking approaches has<br />

been greatly enhanced by adoption of new information <strong>and</strong><br />

communications technologies. Under the leadership of the<br />

Tokyo Campus Computing Centre, IT capabilities <strong>and</strong><br />

services are being enhanced within UN House Tokyo <strong>and</strong><br />

incrementally exp<strong>and</strong>ed throughout the UNU system.<br />

Prominent among UNU networking activities in 2002<br />

were initiatives undertaken by the Food <strong>and</strong> Nutrition<br />

Programme in partnership with the International Union of<br />

Nutritional Sciences or one of the University’s sister UN<br />

agencies. These were (a) the launch of the Global Capacity<br />

<strong>Development</strong> Initiative, (b) formation of a technical<br />

advisory group to assess the safety <strong>and</strong> appropriateness of<br />

foods distributed by the World Food Programme, (c) a<br />

review of harmonized approaches for setting nutrientbased<br />

dietary st<strong>and</strong>ards, <strong>and</strong> (d) assessment of the<br />

feasibility of developing international growth st<strong>and</strong>ards for<br />

pre-adolescent school-age children.<br />

Network-oriented projects focusing on integrated l<strong>and</strong><br />

management in dry areas, sustainable development of<br />

freshwater resources <strong>and</strong> sustainable mountain<br />

development were active in 2002, as were efforts by<br />

UNU/BIOLAC’s Regional Network on Biosafety. New<br />

networking initiatives during the year included<br />

UNU/CRIS’s leadership in inaugurating a series of<br />

networks focusing on regional integration, <strong>and</strong><br />

UNU/INRA’s support for the formation <strong>and</strong> launch of the<br />

West Africa Network of Natural Products Scientists.<br />

Links with the UN System<br />

To better tap knowledge, analyses <strong>and</strong> expertise from<br />

around the world, each year UNU <strong>and</strong> the UN Office in<br />

Geneva jointly organize the Geneva Research <strong>and</strong> Policy<br />

Dialogue. The Dialogue is meant to provide practical <strong>and</strong><br />

pertinent inputs for policy development <strong>and</strong><br />

implementation across programmes <strong>and</strong> departments. This<br />

year, presentations were organized within issue clusters<br />

including globalization, democratization, conflict<br />

prevention, inequality <strong>and</strong> non-traditional security – all<br />

drawn from the Secretary-General’s recent reform<br />

proposal.<br />

UNU holds a number of policy panels (in New York,<br />

Geneva, Paris <strong>and</strong> other UN locations) designed to bring<br />

the findings of UNU work directly to policy makers in the<br />

UN system. In 2002, panels were convened on education<br />

<strong>and</strong> capacity development; environmental governance,<br />

group behavior <strong>and</strong> development; financial flows <strong>and</strong><br />

development in Latin America; <strong>and</strong> governing<br />

globalization.<br />

In 2002, UNU collaborated with more than 30 UN<br />

system organizations in implementing its activities. Among<br />

new agreements that UNU signed with other UN agencies<br />

were an Agreement with the Asia/Pacific Cultural Centre<br />

for UNESCO on international educational exchange of<br />

teachers <strong>and</strong> professionals; a Memor<strong>and</strong>um of<br />

Underst<strong>and</strong>ing with UNEP <strong>and</strong> the Government of Norway<br />

for setup <strong>and</strong> implementation of the Global Virtual<br />

University; <strong>and</strong> a Memor<strong>and</strong>um of Underst<strong>and</strong>ing with the<br />

Regional Office for Japan <strong>and</strong> Republic of Korea of the<br />

<strong>United</strong> <strong>Nations</strong> High Commissioner for Refugees<br />

regarding hosting <strong>and</strong> maintenance of a UNHCR Japanese<br />

website.<br />

Dissemination<br />

In all, the work of the University led to the publication of<br />

20 new books in 2002, seven of which were published by<br />

UNU Press. UNU Press actively promoted the work of the<br />

University at panels <strong>and</strong> book fairs around the world, as<br />

well as at the World Summit for <strong>Sustainable</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

in Johannesburg.<br />

A new series of 15-, 30- <strong>and</strong> 60-second public service<br />

9

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