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Effective channel blending in retail brokerage - Oracle

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<strong>Effective</strong> <strong>channel</strong> <strong>blend<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>retail</strong> <strong>brokerage</strong><br />

An <strong>Oracle</strong> White Paper<br />

January 2009


Retail <strong>brokerage</strong> firms are f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g creative<br />

ways to <strong>in</strong>corporate additional <strong>channel</strong>s <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the customer experience. Classic call centers<br />

and onl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>channel</strong>s are be<strong>in</strong>g leveraged <strong>in</strong><br />

creative ways to provide additional value to<br />

the customer while ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g cost and<br />

allow<strong>in</strong>g sales personnel to focus on<br />

revenue generation.<br />

<strong>Effective</strong> <strong>channel</strong> <strong>blend<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>retail</strong> <strong>brokerage</strong><br />

With the rise <strong>in</strong> assets be<strong>in</strong>g funneled <strong>in</strong>to fee-based accounts, <strong>retail</strong> <strong>brokerage</strong><br />

firms are attempt<strong>in</strong>g to strike a balance between the customer-centric demands of<br />

the advice and guidance model and controll<strong>in</strong>g operational cost. While some of the<br />

larger full-service firms cont<strong>in</strong>ue to funnel primary customer <strong>in</strong>teractions through<br />

their exist<strong>in</strong>g advisor <strong>channel</strong>s, others are f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g creative ways to <strong>in</strong>corporate<br />

additional <strong>channel</strong>s <strong>in</strong>to the customer experience. Classic call centers and onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

<strong>channel</strong>s are be<strong>in</strong>g leveraged <strong>in</strong> creative ways to provide additional value to the<br />

customer while ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g cost and allow<strong>in</strong>g sales personnel to focus on revenue<br />

generation.<br />

While High Net Worth (USD 1 million – USD 10 million) and Ultra High Net<br />

Worth (>USD 10 million) <strong>in</strong>vestor pools have rema<strong>in</strong>ed stable, Mass Retail<br />

(


With product commoditization <strong>in</strong> active<br />

trad<strong>in</strong>g, discount firms are leverag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>channel</strong>s to service the traders on a per-<br />

<strong>in</strong>strument basis. Some have dedicated<br />

product specialists staffed <strong>in</strong> call centers. All<br />

provide onl<strong>in</strong>e tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for new features and<br />

products us<strong>in</strong>g webcasts and other onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g features.<br />

reduce available profitability <strong>in</strong> advice-based <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g, particularly <strong>in</strong> fee-structured<br />

account models.<br />

As discount <strong>brokerage</strong> firms move <strong>in</strong>to the full-service arena, they are leverag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

cost control experience <strong>in</strong>to <strong>channel</strong> structures to effectively service Mass Retail and<br />

Mass Affluent markets. For <strong>in</strong>stance, Charles Schwab opens 34% of their accounts<br />

<strong>in</strong> the branch. Branches all support electronic signature captures so the paperwork<br />

can start electronic and stay electronic. Once the <strong>in</strong>itial account is established, each<br />

branch is supported by one of four regional operational centers who are responsible<br />

for follow<strong>in</strong>g through on the account creation. Throughout each step <strong>in</strong> the process,<br />

all <strong>in</strong>formation is available to call center personnel, f<strong>in</strong>ancial advisors, and the<br />

customer (via onl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>channel</strong>). Once the account is created, Schwab’s onl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>channel</strong><br />

becomes the predom<strong>in</strong>ant source of trad<strong>in</strong>g activity, account<strong>in</strong>g for over 90% of all<br />

trad<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

With product commoditization <strong>in</strong> active trad<strong>in</strong>g, discount firms are leverag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>channel</strong>s to service the traders on a per-<strong>in</strong>strument basis. Some have dedicated<br />

product specialists staffed <strong>in</strong> call centers. All provide onl<strong>in</strong>e tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for new<br />

features and products us<strong>in</strong>g webcasts and other onl<strong>in</strong>e tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g features.<br />

(see Figure 2 on page 2).<br />

Figure 2: Ameritrade onl<strong>in</strong>e education<br />

Source: ameritrade.com<br />

<strong>Effective</strong> <strong>channel</strong> <strong>blend<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>retail</strong> <strong>brokerage</strong><br />

Page 3


While discount firms are add<strong>in</strong>g brick and mortar <strong>retail</strong> operations for relationshipbased<br />

<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g, their approach to advice and guidance is often a little different<br />

from a full-service firm. Ameritrade created Amerivest, Schwab has their Schwab<br />

Portfolios program, and E*Trade offers advice and guidance from their Investment<br />

Specialist Group (see Figure 3 on page 3). The advice and guidance functionality<br />

for each exposes more directly to the <strong>retail</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestor and is augmented by both the<br />

call centers and branch locations. Advisors are not necessarily the direct conduits<br />

for fund selections and performance report<strong>in</strong>g like they would tend to be <strong>in</strong> a<br />

full-service firm.<br />

This approach provides <strong>retail</strong> customers with more generic advice and guidance<br />

tools without the dependence on recurr<strong>in</strong>g human <strong>in</strong>teraction. Most firms pre-select<br />

a group of funds to offer and load those fund selections <strong>in</strong>to models based on<br />

pre-def<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>vestment objectives and risk tolerance.<br />

Vendors are also play<strong>in</strong>g an important role <strong>in</strong> expand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>channel</strong> opportunities.<br />

SunGard WealthStation offers three levels of plann<strong>in</strong>g product, all synchronized to<br />

the same data, to enable distribution of f<strong>in</strong>ancial plann<strong>in</strong>g responsibilities:<br />

• Advisor Series. This is the high end set of plann<strong>in</strong>g functionality suitable for<br />

people work<strong>in</strong>g with high net worth clients.<br />

Figure 3: E*Trade Sample Portfolio Report<br />

Source: etrade.com<br />

<strong>Effective</strong> <strong>channel</strong> <strong>blend<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>retail</strong> <strong>brokerage</strong><br />

Page 4


• Plann<strong>in</strong>g Series. Suitable for mid-tier managers look<strong>in</strong>g for some<br />

sophistication but faster to execute.<br />

• Foundation Series. Suitable for call center representatives and clients.<br />

WealthStation also supports onl<strong>in</strong>e collaboration between f<strong>in</strong>ancial advisors and<br />

their clients; though no current customer has opted to leverage that capability.<br />

Scivantage Professional offers customers up-to-date <strong>in</strong>ternet technologies for<br />

collaboration between f<strong>in</strong>ancial advisors, their firms, and their customers. Blogg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

offers private and public areas for notes, communications and files that can be shared<br />

across the firm or with clients.<br />

Correspondent clear<strong>in</strong>g firms are start<strong>in</strong>g to provide tools to facilitate <strong>in</strong>teractions<br />

between advisors and clients. For <strong>in</strong>stance, National F<strong>in</strong>ancial Services’ Streetscape<br />

allows <strong>retail</strong> clients to work with advisors shar<strong>in</strong>g data through f<strong>in</strong>ancial calculators.<br />

While some <strong>channel</strong>s are be<strong>in</strong>g strengthened for service, others are be<strong>in</strong>g mitigated<br />

due to cost. Investors are be<strong>in</strong>g offered the opportunity to receive electronic<br />

correspondence <strong>in</strong> lieu of paper. This is particularly true <strong>in</strong> statements and confirms.<br />

Provid<strong>in</strong>g this functionality saves the paper and postage, but it also encourages<br />

onl<strong>in</strong>e usage. Establish<strong>in</strong>g a service pattern through onl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>channel</strong>s reduces direct<br />

service calls through call centers or branch relationships.<br />

As additional <strong>retail</strong> firms look to transition <strong>in</strong>to the advice and guidance, fee-driven<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment model, capitaliz<strong>in</strong>g on the experience of those who have effectively<br />

created operationally efficient <strong>channel</strong>s will be critical <strong>in</strong> bottom-l<strong>in</strong>e revenue.<br />

The ability to leverage vendors, correspondent clear<strong>in</strong>g firms, and <strong>in</strong>ternal <strong>channel</strong><br />

structures effectively is essential to be<strong>in</strong>g competitive <strong>in</strong> the <strong>retail</strong> landscape. Branch<br />

locations, call centers and/or middle office support desks, and onl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>vestments<br />

should be treated the same way as revenue strategies: Diversify and balance so a<br />

predom<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>channel</strong> does not prohibit customer acquisition and retention <strong>in</strong> a<br />

firm’s effort to aggregate assets under management.<br />

<strong>Effective</strong> <strong>channel</strong> <strong>blend<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>retail</strong> <strong>brokerage</strong><br />

Page 5


<strong>Effective</strong> <strong>channel</strong> <strong>blend<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>retail</strong> <strong>brokerage</strong><br />

January 2009<br />

Author: Adam Honore<br />

<strong>Oracle</strong> Corporation<br />

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500 <strong>Oracle</strong> Parkway<br />

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U.S.A.<br />

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Phone: +1.650.506.7000<br />

Fax: +1.650.506.7200<br />

oracle.com<br />

Copyright © 2008, <strong>Oracle</strong> and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.<br />

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