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Girma-Eshete-Jenbere-thesis - Ethiopian Wolf Conservation ...

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management (Table 10). This means that landless HHs did not show positive perception for the<br />

conservation of the ecosystem. This might be associated with their interest to get private<br />

farmland from the ecosystem and as well as to exploit the resources of the ecosystem freely for<br />

their basic needs. Study in Masindi District confirmed, farmers that have secured private land<br />

ownership showed participation in CBFM than farmers using government land or land not<br />

claimed secured private ownership (Kugonza et al., 2009).<br />

In Mt. Abune Yoseph besides farming, livestock rearing is the other economic activity that<br />

supports crop cultivation and HH‟s economy. The major livestock kept by the community in the<br />

area are cattle, sheep, donkey, horse and mules. In the area cattle are responsible for ploughing<br />

and threshing harvested crops. They are also important for providing meat, milk and milk<br />

products.<br />

Logistic regression results, showed the presence of significant difference (P< 0.05) between HHs<br />

by livestock number in their perception towards Mt. Abune Yoseph Afro-alpine ecosystem<br />

conservation (Table 10). So HHs that has more heard size support or have positive perception<br />

towards Mt. Abune Yoseph Afro-alpine ecosystem and its conservation management than those<br />

had less and none livestock number. Based on informal survey and discussion made with key<br />

informants, since HHs with more heard size did not have enough private grazing land, if<br />

conserved they could compensate their livestock feed shortage by cut and carry system.<br />

4.3. Community perception towards <strong>Ethiopian</strong> wolf<br />

To analyze the perception of community towards <strong>Ethiopian</strong> wolf, logistic regression was used to<br />

model responses, as it provided a convenient way to undertake categorical data analysis. In<br />

practice the analysis and interpretation are quite similar to the well-known procedure of multiple<br />

42

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