Words on the Way - Muz Murray Mantra Yoga Master
Words on the Way - Muz Murray Mantra Yoga Master
Words on the Way - Muz Murray Mantra Yoga Master
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Kalå (ka-larh)<br />
Var: Kalaa,<br />
Sense: ‘Part or fracti<strong>on</strong>.’<br />
Kål⁄ kah-lee) (kah<br />
Var: Kalee, Kalai<br />
Syn<strong>on</strong>: Annapur~å (in her aspect as nourisher); Bhadra (<strong>the</strong><br />
auspicious); Chåmundå (as <strong>the</strong> killer of <strong>the</strong> Buffalo-dem<strong>on</strong><br />
Mahisha); Maheçi— as c<strong>on</strong>sort of Mahesh (Shiva)<br />
Sense: ‘Goddess Kål⁄ represents that aspect of shakti or energy,<br />
which sustains and devours Life and Time in <strong>the</strong> cosmic activity<br />
of destructi<strong>on</strong> and creati<strong>on</strong>.’<br />
Although her roots have been traced back to pre-Aryan Vedic<br />
sources, Kål⁄ developed over centuries to finally become <strong>the</strong><br />
primary, supreme and awesomely fierce goddess of <strong>the</strong> Tantric<br />
traditi<strong>on</strong>. Her earliest known literary debut was in <strong>the</strong><br />
Mårka~∂eya Purå~a, in which she is said to have been born<br />
from <strong>the</strong> brow of Durgå (<strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>sort of Shiva) during a battle<br />
with dem<strong>on</strong>s. She is dark-skinned, naked and gory, with blooddripping<br />
fangs, a necklace of skulls, a skull in <strong>on</strong>e hand and a<br />
cleaver in <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
In this form she was worshipped by <strong>the</strong> thuggees (hashish<br />
imbibing assassins: from which <strong>the</strong> word ‘thugs’was derived in<br />
English). And she is still so worshipped at Kalighat in Kolikatta<br />
(Calcutta) toge<strong>the</strong>r with dreadful ritualistic animal sacrifices.<br />
By c<strong>on</strong>trast, her image in <strong>the</strong> temple at Dakshineshwar is<br />
benign and beatific. But in both forms she is believed to be kind<br />
and compassi<strong>on</strong>ate towards her devotees, but devastating to her<br />
enemies.<br />
Root: Kål⁄ derives from <strong>the</strong> feminine of Kåla (Time) —ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
aspect of Shiva (The Lord of Time)—and <strong>the</strong>refore she is <strong>the</strong><br />
Mistress of Time and Nature (Prak®iti<br />
Prak®iti); <strong>the</strong> cycles of ages and<br />
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