08.01.2015 Views

Words on the Way - Muz Murray Mantra Yoga Master

Words on the Way - Muz Murray Mantra Yoga Master

Words on the Way - Muz Murray Mantra Yoga Master

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Bib:<br />

Refs:<br />

1 Kena Upanishad—Commentary by Ramamurti S. Mishra M.D. (<strong>Yoga</strong> Society of Syracuse, N.Y.<br />

1964)<br />

2 In <strong>the</strong> Woods of God Realisati<strong>on</strong>—Swami Rama Teertha (Rama Teertha Pratisthan, Lucknow,<br />

1956)<br />

Yajña — see Yagna.<br />

Var: Yajna, yagnya<br />

Sense: ‘Sacrificial ritual worship, generally by fire.’<br />

Yajñopavita-samskara<br />

(yagj-nyo-pah<br />

pah-vittah-sam-skar<br />

skar-rah)<br />

Syn<strong>on</strong>: Upanayana-samskara<br />

(cf.)<br />

Sense: The cerem<strong>on</strong>y of <strong>the</strong> investiture of <strong>the</strong> sacred thread,<br />

given to young brahmin boys at <strong>the</strong> age of eight (by parents and<br />

priest), at <strong>the</strong> time of initiati<strong>on</strong> into <strong>the</strong> Gayatri mantra. As part of<br />

<strong>the</strong> cerem<strong>on</strong>y <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r ties a new loincloth <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> boy and<br />

enjoins him to lead a celibate and holy life and to look up<strong>on</strong> every<br />

woman as his mo<strong>the</strong>r until <strong>the</strong> age of twenty-four. After this<br />

cerem<strong>on</strong>y <strong>the</strong> boy is c<strong>on</strong>sidered to be ‘twice-born’ (dvija) and is<br />

<strong>the</strong>reby entitled to study <strong>the</strong> revelati<strong>on</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> Vedas.<br />

Root: Yaj — <strong>the</strong> act of sacrificing, worshipping (or <strong>the</strong> sacrificer<br />

himself.)<br />

The sacred thread, known as a Janeu, is composed of three<br />

intertwined strands, offered as a symbol of purity, representing<br />

<strong>the</strong> Holy Trinity, Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. It also represents<br />

many o<strong>the</strong>r triads, such as <strong>the</strong> feminine deities, Mahasarasvati,<br />

Mahalakhsmi, and Mahakali; <strong>the</strong> three gunas (or qualities of<br />

nature) sattva, rajas and tamas; <strong>the</strong> past, present and future; <strong>the</strong><br />

states of wakefulness, dream and deep sleep; <strong>the</strong> gross, subtle and<br />

causal bodies; <strong>the</strong> three dimensi<strong>on</strong>s, heaven (swarga) earth<br />

(martyaloka) and <strong>the</strong> ne<strong>the</strong>r regi<strong>on</strong>s (patala); <strong>the</strong> three letters A-<br />

U-M forming <strong>the</strong> sound of OM; <strong>the</strong> three ‘feet’ (<strong>the</strong> three lines of<br />

708

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!