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Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Compliance Monitoring ...

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<strong>SOP</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Compliance</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> Using CEMSs<br />

Definition of Terms<br />

Calibration Drift—Calibration drift (zero and span checks) is the value obtained by subtracting the<br />

known standard or reference value from the raw response of a Continuous Emissions <strong>Monitoring</strong><br />

System (CEMS).<br />

Continuous Emissions <strong>Monitoring</strong> System—Equipment used to sample and condition, analyse, and<br />

provide permanent record of emissions or process parameters.<br />

Cylinder Gas Audit—This type of audit is an alternative relative accuracy test of a CEMS to<br />

determine its precision using certified gases. A cylinder gas audit (CGA) applies to gaseous pollutant<br />

or diluent CEMS and is not intended to audit other types of monitors associated with the CEMS such<br />

as flow or temperature monitors.<br />

Data Acquisition and Handling System—Equipment used to record and report the data produced by<br />

an analyser in a CEMS.<br />

Excess Emissions—The amount by which recorded emissions exceed those allowed by regulations,<br />

operating permits, and other applicable requirements.<br />

Excess Emission Report—A report documenting the date, time, and magnitude of each excess<br />

emission episode occurring during the reporting period.<br />

Monitor Malfunction—Any interruption in the collection of data as a result of the failure of any<br />

component of the CEMS to operate within specifications of the manufacturer or per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

specifications.<br />

<strong>Monitoring</strong> Plan—A plan submitted prior to actual installation of a CEMS that outlines in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

such as sampling location and instrument specifications.<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance Audit—This type of audit is a quantitative evaluation of a CEMS operation.<br />

Relative Accuracy Audit—This type of audit is an abbreviated version of a relative accuracy test<br />

audit, which was originally intended <strong>for</strong> auditing CEMS that were not designed to accept CGAs.<br />

Relative Accuracy Test Audit—This type of audit is the primary method <strong>for</strong> determining the<br />

correlation of CEMS data to simultaneously collected reference method test data.<br />

Summary Report—This report is a summary of all monitor and excess emissions in<strong>for</strong>mation that<br />

occurred during a reporting period.<br />

Systems Audit—This type of audit is a qualitative evaluation of a CEMS operation.<br />

Document Tracking Number: 02.02.203.WP.04<br />

Date of Issue: 14Jun10<br />

iv

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