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An Evaluation of the Violence is Preventable (VIP) Program

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affected in many ways, including <strong>the</strong>ir ability to learn, social relationships, mental health and<br />

behavior. Ultimately, we all have investment in helping children and youth who have been<br />

impacted by domestic violence so that <strong>the</strong>y can grow up into healthy, caring citizens. At <strong>the</strong><br />

same time, it <strong>is</strong> important to focus on prevention. Through <strong>VIP</strong> presentations given in <strong>the</strong><br />

classrooms, students learn what healthy relationships look like, and where <strong>the</strong>y can go now or<br />

in <strong>the</strong> future for support should <strong>the</strong>y find <strong>the</strong>mselves in a violent relationship. Working to break<br />

<strong>the</strong> cycle <strong>of</strong> intergenerational violence <strong>is</strong> critical to <strong>the</strong> health <strong>of</strong> our society.<br />

Educator Awareness<br />

It <strong>is</strong> clear from educators’ feedback <strong>is</strong> <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> need in relation to education around <strong>is</strong>sues <strong>of</strong><br />

domestic violence. Teachers reported a great deal <strong>of</strong> learning in regards to <strong>the</strong> impact <strong>of</strong><br />

domestic violence, signs that impacted students may exhibit, basic strategies to use in <strong>the</strong><br />

classroom to ass<strong>is</strong>t <strong>the</strong>se students and where to get more help in <strong>the</strong> community. Educators do<br />

not receive th<strong>is</strong> training during teacher education and very rarely are <strong>the</strong>re pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

development opportunities in th<strong>is</strong> area. At <strong>the</strong> same time, stat<strong>is</strong>tics have shown that 3 to 5<br />

children in a classroom are impacted by domestic violence. Teachers struggle with <strong>the</strong> ability to<br />

identify <strong>the</strong>se students and to understand <strong>the</strong> underlying <strong>is</strong>sues that have led to challenges in<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir day-to-day lives. Teachers are uncertain how to support <strong>the</strong>se students in overcoming <strong>the</strong><br />

impact <strong>of</strong> domestic violence. Teachers included in th<strong>is</strong> evaluation were clear that <strong>the</strong>y would like<br />

more pr<strong>of</strong>essional development opportunities to learn specific ways <strong>of</strong> working with <strong>the</strong>se<br />

students so that in turn students can experience success.<br />

Overall, educators were surpr<strong>is</strong>ed at <strong>the</strong> prevalence <strong>of</strong> domestic violence in Canadian society.<br />

One third <strong>of</strong> educators noted <strong>the</strong> high rates <strong>of</strong> domestic violence as shocking. Th<strong>is</strong> speaks to<br />

<strong>the</strong> need for greater public education around th<strong>is</strong> social problem that occurs in all <strong>of</strong> our<br />

neighborhoods. Without proper training and education, teachers will continue to feel helpless in<br />

working with students who are impacted by domestic violence and in turn, those students will<br />

lose out on learning and support opportunities.<br />

Teachers also noted <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> school-community partnerships in addressing <strong>is</strong>sues <strong>of</strong><br />

domestic violence. Almost all (92%) teachers indicated that a partnership between schools and<br />

<strong>VIP</strong> <strong>is</strong> beneficial for schools. There <strong>is</strong> a recognition that teachers are increasingly asked to<br />

address <strong>is</strong>sues in <strong>the</strong> school setting for which <strong>the</strong>y feel ill-equipped. By removing <strong>the</strong> burden<br />

from teachers by providing <strong>the</strong>m with training and education so <strong>the</strong>y can both ass<strong>is</strong>t in <strong>the</strong><br />

classroom and provide children and youth with community agency services, we capitalize on <strong>the</strong><br />

strengths <strong>of</strong> both partners. Through th<strong>is</strong> network <strong>of</strong> support, children and youth can thrive in all<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> development.<br />

Services for Students<br />

Students who participated in <strong>the</strong> evaluation <strong>of</strong> groups and classroom presentations indicated<br />

great benefit from <strong>the</strong>se activities. For students who participated in <strong>the</strong> groups, growth was<br />

observed from <strong>the</strong> beginning to <strong>the</strong> end in all areas examined through <strong>the</strong> student self-report.<br />

These include social skills (getting along with o<strong>the</strong>rs), l<strong>is</strong>tening skills, solving problems without<br />

<strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> physical aggression and feelings <strong>of</strong> adult support. Fur<strong>the</strong>r to th<strong>is</strong>, all students across<br />

37 | F a l l 2 0 0 8 V I P E v a l u a t i o n

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