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NPA Strategic Plan 2013 - 2018 - National Prosecuting Authority

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5.1 Performance Environment<br />

The foundation for the development of this <strong>Strategic</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> is the government priorities<br />

determined by the Presidency. Government remains committed to the five priorities of<br />

education, health, rural development and land reform, creating decent work and fighting<br />

crime including corruption.<br />

The total crime levels have decreased by approximately 24% to 2,08 million according to<br />

the 2011/12 released figures, of which 623 486 are serious crimes ranging from murder to<br />

shoplifting. This is 2,3% fewer than in the previous year (638 468) and 7,8% fewer than 2<br />

years ago (684 199). Figure 1 9 below depicts the “anatomy” of the serious crime, which<br />

shows that contact crime represents the largest portion of serious crime at 33% followed by<br />

the other serious crime at 25,9%, and property related crime at 25,7% (respectively).<br />

Anatomy of Serious Crime<br />

Distribution calculated by 8 year crime data (2004/05-2011/12)<br />

Crime Detected-<br />

Police Action, 8.7%<br />

Other Serious<br />

Crime, 25.9%<br />

Property<br />

Related<br />

Crime,<br />

25.7%<br />

Contact crime,<br />

33.0%<br />

Contact Related<br />

Crime, 6.7%<br />

Other Contact<br />

Crime, 31.2%<br />

Trio Crime, 1.8%<br />

Figure 1: Anatomy of Serious Crime<br />

The trend in the categories of serious crime is as follows when compared to previous<br />

years: 10<br />

Overall Serious Crimes<br />

Baseline<br />

Deviation Deviation<br />

2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12<br />

08/09-11/12 10/11-11/12<br />

Contact crime 1 405 1 371 1 277 1 233 -12.3% -3.5%<br />

Property related crime 1 093 1 122 1 069 1 060 -3.0% -0.9%<br />

Crime detected-police action 385 431 464 514 33.6% 10.9%<br />

Table 1: Crime trend deviation for serious crime category<br />

9 This chart has been adapted from the SAPS Crime Statistics Report.<br />

10 This table has been adapted from the SAPS Crime Statistics Report.<br />

<strong>NPA</strong> <strong>Strategic</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>2013</strong>-<strong>2018</strong> 13

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