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2010-11_ANNUAL_REPORTS_-_FINAL_VERSION_(3)

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Federal Transit Administration total about 15 percent. These cargoes represent from 7 percent to more<br />

than 50 percent of each U.S.-flag ocean carrier’s annual revenues and are vital to retaining vessels under<br />

U.S.-flag registry.<br />

MARAD Analysis and Assistance to the Department of Defense<br />

The Maritime Administration maximizes the use of U.S.-flag vessels through partnerships with the<br />

Military Surface Deployment and Distribution Command (SDDC) for containerized cargo, and Military<br />

Sealift Command (MSC) for break-bulk cargo. Specifically, MARAD reviews ocean shipment bids and<br />

foreign-flag vessel waiver requests, in each case working with DOD schedulers and others to make<br />

optimal use of available U.S.-flag assets as is required by law and regulation. Without MARAD<br />

assistance, much of this cargo would move aboard foreign-flag vessels.<br />

Surface Deployment and Distribution Command (SDDC)<br />

When cargo cannot be booked using existing rates and/or services, SDDC issues a request for proposed<br />

rates and services referred to as a One Time Only (OTO). In fiscal year <strong>2010</strong>, SDDC issued<br />

approximately 100 OTO awards representing over $6.7 million in cargo revenue. MARAD's assistance<br />

in reviewing bids to resolve flag issues was requested 41 times. In fiscal year 20<strong>11</strong>, SDDC again issued<br />

approximately 100 OTO awards representing over $13 million in cargo revenue, and MARAD assisted<br />

in reviewing bids to resolve flag issues 35 times.<br />

In FY 20<strong>11</strong>, MARAD also began assisting SDDC in reviewing cargo preference exemption requests for<br />

DOD household goods moves. The Maritime Administration reviewed over 420 requests based on nonavailability,<br />

and was able to locate available U. S. flag carriers for over 105 of the moves.<br />

Military Sealift Command (MSC)<br />

In support of MSC, MARAD reviewed dozens of DOD break-bulk and petroleum shipments in a<br />

similarly expedited manner, ensuring that the U.S.-flag fleet was used to the greatest extent possible.<br />

MARAD’s assistance to military contractors and shippers has increased the percentage of military cargo<br />

preference compliance. Activities promoting cargo preference laws resulted in over 90 percent<br />

compliance with respect to DOD dry cargo carriage in fiscal year 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Total U.S.-flag revenue for military cargo shipments was $1.8 billion in FY <strong>2010</strong> and $2.0 billion in<br />

fiscal year 20<strong>11</strong>. Much of this cargo was related to military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan.<br />

Marine War Risk Insurance Program<br />

MARAD is authorized to provide hull, liability and life insurance for vessel operations considered to be<br />

in the interest of the national defense or national economy and for which commercial insurance is not<br />

available on reasonable terms and conditions. MARAD may issue (1) insurance for which a risk-based<br />

premium is charged and (2) non-premium insurance for vessels under charter operations for the Military<br />

Sealift Command, and for which MARAD is indemnified for any losses by the U.S. Navy.<br />

During fiscal year 20<strong>11</strong>, MARAD did not write any premium-based war risk insurance and wrote a total<br />

of $436.5 million in non-premium war risk coverage for six companies on six vessels. As of September<br />

30, 20<strong>11</strong>, there are no pending marine war risk claims. There is approximately $45 million in the Marine<br />

War Risk Insurance Fund to reimburse operators covered by premium insurance. The Department of<br />

Defense has indemnified MARAD for any claims arising under non-premium insurance.<br />

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