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PATAPHYSICS-THE-POETICS-OF-AN-IMAGINARY- SCIENCE_C_Bok

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undermined by pretending that the rule does not exist.<br />

Oulipo agrees with the surreal premise thst concepts of<br />

the true can no longer provide a standard for the paradigm<br />

of the real; however, Oulipo argues that to prove this point<br />

by completely abandoning a rational axiology is to commit a<br />

surreal mistake.<br />

Roubaud suggests that, to avoid this<br />

error, Oulipo proposes to envision a kind of "mathematical<br />

surrealism" ( 80), in which mathema coincides perfectly with<br />

poiesis (insofar as both domains refer to the surrealist<br />

virtuality of an as if--the Traumwelt of our own suspended<br />

disbelief).<br />

Even a calculus textbook can speculate about a<br />

set of alternate realities, each with its own rational<br />

modality (be it a hyperbolic space or a transfinite curve).<br />

For Oulipo, the speculative recreations of such mathematics<br />

are no less surreal than the radical poetics of a<br />

bureaucratized oneirocriticism.<br />

Oulipo interprets such revisions of exception as a form<br />

of paradoxical temporality that, like Futurism, reverses<br />

causality through a simulacral precession,<br />

Influence<br />

becomes an act of "plagiarism by anticipation" (1986:31), in<br />

which, by some swerve, a past style merely replicates what a<br />

future style has already originated. What Lionnais calls<br />

anoulipism (the analysis of a past constraint) may inspire

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