Confederated Umatilla Journal - Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla ...
Confederated Umatilla Journal - Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla ...
Confederated Umatilla Journal - Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla ...
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Hungry elk descend on wheat fields<br />
MISSION – An abundance <strong>of</strong> elk seeking<br />
greener pastures below <strong>the</strong> snow line<br />
this winter, <strong>the</strong> Oregon Fish and Wildlife<br />
Department had to do more hazing than<br />
normal, according to Greg Rimbach at<br />
ODFW.<br />
“In all that January snow, wintering<br />
elk in <strong>the</strong> upper foothills came down to<br />
valley floor and found winter wheat,”<br />
Rimbach said. “Once <strong>the</strong>y started it was<br />
hard to get <strong>the</strong>m to not utilize <strong>the</strong> wheat<br />
for forage.”<br />
Rimbach said ODFW watched <strong>the</strong><br />
elk, which numbered as high as 5,000<br />
in <strong>the</strong> foothills between Pendleton and<br />
Interstate 84 during <strong>the</strong> coldest stretches<br />
this winter. That number had dwindled<br />
to about 1,500 by mid-February.<br />
“Every time you’d think <strong>the</strong>y were<br />
heading into <strong>the</strong> upper foothills for<br />
bunchgrass and cheat grass, <strong>the</strong>y came<br />
back to <strong>the</strong> wheat. The wheat is vulnerable.<br />
Sometimes it’s okay when <strong>the</strong> ground<br />
is solid, but if it’s mud each plant can be<br />
ruined, and <strong>the</strong> action could introduce<br />
root diseases,” Rimbach said.<br />
Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong> wheat is not good<br />
for <strong>the</strong> elk. It’s high in protein and <strong>the</strong><br />
elk have trouble digesting it.<br />
ODFW said hazing <strong>the</strong> elk is a delicate<br />
and difficult process that requires<br />
patience.<br />
“We have to have a place to push<br />
<strong>the</strong>m,” Rimbach said. “If conditions are<br />
poor, if we have eight inches <strong>of</strong> snow,<br />
we won’t haze <strong>the</strong>m. If <strong>the</strong>y don’t have<br />
somewhere to go we’ll leave <strong>the</strong>m until<br />
conditions improve.”<br />
Hazing was conducted three times<br />
in February, using four-wheelers and<br />
helicopters. Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work is done at<br />
night, Rimbach said, adding that hazing<br />
does not occur on trust land unless a<br />
Tribal member requests it.<br />
Helicopters, he said, have met with<br />
limited short-term success. Usually it’s<br />
done by a private landowner who coordinates<br />
with ODFW and gets a hazing<br />
permit.<br />
Even with <strong>the</strong> helicopters, <strong>the</strong>re is<br />
great care taken to move <strong>the</strong> elk slowly,<br />
especially when movement includes<br />
fences.<br />
“It’s a difficult position in addressing<br />
private property, tempering what elk can<br />
handle and what <strong>the</strong>y can’t handle. It’s<br />
difficult not to respond to a landowner<br />
with 1,000 acres he needs to feed his family<br />
and elk are in his fields every single<br />
night eating his livelihood,” Rimbach<br />
said.<br />
Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> elk that could be seen south<br />
<strong>of</strong> Mission in <strong>the</strong> lowlands have returned<br />
east up <strong>the</strong> North Fork <strong>of</strong> McKay Creek,<br />
about 4.5 miles from Motanic Road.<br />
A smaller group <strong>of</strong> about 60-80 elk<br />
have taken up residence in McKay Reservoir,<br />
a protected area where ODFW can’t<br />
haze <strong>the</strong> animals out.<br />
Additionally, Rimbach said, ODFW<br />
was called to address elk that have come<br />
nearly into <strong>the</strong> city limits <strong>of</strong> Pilot Rock.<br />
“They were a few hundred yards from<br />
<strong>the</strong> city limits. They looked lost when we<br />
headed <strong>the</strong>m up McKay Creek,” he said.<br />
Happy 20th Birthday Mom<br />
Hugs & Kisses,<br />
With all my love - Tato Rain<br />
Happy Birthday Ck!<br />
20 on March 8<br />
Love, your GMa, GPa,<br />
Ol’ Mom, Ajiah, Jackson,<br />
Sweet Tato Rain<br />
March 2011<br />
<strong>Confederated</strong> <strong>Umatilla</strong> <strong>Journal</strong><br />
37