Actions speak louder: A second review of healthcare in ... - HMCPSI
Actions speak louder: A second review of healthcare in ... - HMCPSI
Actions speak louder: A second review of healthcare in ... - HMCPSI
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FINDINGS<br />
ACTIONS SPEAK LOUDER<br />
Fund<strong>in</strong>g and resources<br />
One aspect raised by the YJB <strong>in</strong> Susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the Success was the <strong>in</strong>adequacy <strong>of</strong><br />
the average fund<strong>in</strong>g contribution to YOTs by PCTs. (Ref. 6) At that time, the average<br />
contribution was 5.8% <strong>of</strong> an overall YOT budget and the YJB stated that this needed<br />
to be <strong>in</strong>creased. Currently, only seven YOTs exceed the 5.8% contribution. Us<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
as a crude benchmark dur<strong>in</strong>g our <strong>in</strong>spections, but also tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account how well<br />
needs are identified and met, resources provided by PCTs were seen to be <strong>in</strong>adequate<br />
<strong>in</strong> nearly half <strong>of</strong> the YOTs. Significantly, the average level <strong>of</strong> contribution for England<br />
and Wales has also decreased to 3.4% accord<strong>in</strong>g to the YJB 19 so the degree <strong>of</strong><br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial commitment by health to the YOTs has to be questionable. Improvements<br />
are vital to both identify and meet the health needs <strong>of</strong> those children and young<br />
people who are either likely to <strong>of</strong>fend or who have <strong>of</strong>fended.<br />
As demonstrated earlier <strong>in</strong> this report, there were still problems with the resourc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong> YOTs with health workers. Health staff who were <strong>in</strong> post, however, were generally<br />
well qualified and experienced, particularly <strong>in</strong> relation to substance misuse posts.<br />
Exist<strong>in</strong>g staff were generally well supported, with good levels <strong>of</strong> both cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
supervision and l<strong>in</strong>e management with<strong>in</strong> the YOT. Relationships between on-site<br />
health workers and case managers with<strong>in</strong> the YOT were <strong>of</strong>ten seen to be very<br />
positive and mutually supportive.<br />
Good practice from <strong>in</strong>spection reports<br />
“The health staff <strong>second</strong>ed to the YOT had the appropriate skills and<br />
experience for the roles undertaken. All health staff had received<br />
appropriate child protection tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and were subject to enhanced<br />
Crim<strong>in</strong>al Records Bureau checks. There were robust arrangements for<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional supervision and for jo<strong>in</strong>t meet<strong>in</strong>gs between the l<strong>in</strong>e<br />
managers <strong>in</strong> the YOT and the managers <strong>in</strong> the <strong>second</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
organisations.”<br />
Where there were long-term vacancies for health workers, lengthy sickness<br />
absences or simply gaps <strong>in</strong> the service, cont<strong>in</strong>gency plans and temporary solutions<br />
were all too rare. The biggest difficulty for health services appeared to be f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />
health workers experienced <strong>in</strong> emotional and mental health work, who were will<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to work with<strong>in</strong> a YOT. Ten per cent <strong>of</strong> YOTs still had no mental health worker on-site,<br />
although this constitutes an improvement on a third <strong>of</strong> YOTs hav<strong>in</strong>g no mental<br />
health worker at the time <strong>of</strong> the orig<strong>in</strong>al <strong>review</strong>. One example from an <strong>in</strong>spection<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicated that the lack <strong>of</strong> two mental health workers <strong>in</strong> the YOT had made a<br />
significant impact on the service’s ability to meet health needs, with only 19% <strong>of</strong><br />
cases be<strong>in</strong>g referred to a specialist where 60% showed evidence <strong>of</strong> a need.<br />
19<br />
Figures submitted by the YJB to the Healthcare Commission (2008).<br />
31