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Silent Partners: Chinese Joint Ventures in North Korea - US-Korea ...

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<strong>Silent</strong> <strong>Partners</strong>: <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>ese</strong> <strong>Jo<strong>in</strong>t</strong> <strong>Ventures</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> Transcript 27<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to Jil<strong>in</strong>, this Chungji Two pilot project, of course the long-term efforts around the<br />

Greater Tumen Initiative, and all the <strong>in</strong>vestment that Ch<strong>in</strong>a is putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to this area <strong>in</strong> the hope<br />

that <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> will open up and I felt that that’s actually a very significant part of the report,<br />

it’s not just the jo<strong>in</strong>t ventures but also just all the <strong>in</strong>vestment Ch<strong>in</strong>a’s putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to there is<br />

equally… says an awful lot about the way Ch<strong>in</strong>a looks at <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>. But I had two questions<br />

related to that: One is, you chronicle the whole history of efforts to try to leverage <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong><br />

to help to revitalize the <strong>North</strong>east of Ch<strong>in</strong>a and yet you keep say<strong>in</strong>g although there were reports<br />

of this deal signed, that deal signed, MOU, yet noth<strong>in</strong>g’s happened. Wondered if you heard from<br />

any of your <strong>in</strong>terlocutors why noth<strong>in</strong>g’s happened from the <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n side, what k<strong>in</strong>ds of<br />

reasons are the <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>ns advanc<strong>in</strong>g for why none of these deals ever comes to anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

That’s my first question. The second question is, I’m just wonder<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> terms of long-term<br />

viability of all these projects <strong>in</strong> Jil<strong>in</strong>, the Chungji Two Project and so on, how much is the<br />

viability of this based on the idea that <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> is go<strong>in</strong>g to reform and open up Is there, does<br />

that area have anyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tr<strong>in</strong>sically attractive that will make it successful, the revitalization of<br />

that area successful, if <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> doesn’t open up Those are my two questions, thanks.<br />

Drew Thompson: Thank you. Those are great questions. It’s hard to answer, but I’ll take a stab.<br />

Go<strong>in</strong>g back and look<strong>in</strong>g at how often and how hard Ch<strong>in</strong>a has tried to get access to Raj<strong>in</strong> Port<br />

and how they have just signed MOU after MOU and yet noth<strong>in</strong>g seems to happen with this<br />

Taedong Bank Development Group, the 10 billion dollar <strong>in</strong>vestment, I was discuss<strong>in</strong>g that with<br />

Professor Freeman. A year ago we had some scholars from Jil<strong>in</strong> and Liaon<strong>in</strong>g here <strong>in</strong><br />

Wash<strong>in</strong>gton and I was talk<strong>in</strong>g to them, I said, “Come on, how’s this different Tak<strong>in</strong>g a real<br />

realist look at all these failed <strong>in</strong>vestments, how is this 10 billion dollars go<strong>in</strong>g to work What’s<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g to keep the <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>ns from just steal<strong>in</strong>g it all” And aga<strong>in</strong>, it’s a predatory<br />

environment <strong>in</strong> <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>. I th<strong>in</strong>k there was a Wikileaks, one of the cables that detailed some<br />

of the shenanigans that go on, I th<strong>in</strong>k it’s probably 10 times worse than what gets leaked <strong>in</strong> the<br />

U.S.-<strong>Korea</strong> Institute at SAIS | 1717 Massachusetts Avenue NW, 6 th Floor | Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, DC 20036<br />

202.663.5830 | www.uskorea<strong>in</strong>stitute.org

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