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HAIR STYLING PATENTS FOR 2006 - Patent and Intellectual ...

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www.FormulaScan.com - <strong>Patent</strong>s listed by Formula Scan were retrieved by parsing the claims in the original documents.<br />

Our lists have greater than 95% relevance to the subject<br />

US <strong>Patent</strong> No: 4195641<br />

US <strong>PATENTS</strong> IN NANOTECHNOLOGY <strong>FOR</strong> SKIN CARE<br />

GRANTED FROM 1980 TO 2008<br />

Visit www.formulascan.com to read the complete patent document<br />

Spectroscopic analysis of chemical substances<br />

An intense electric field is employed as the external source of energy in carrying to a spectroscopic<br />

analysis of a chemical composition. The substance to be analyzed is placed between an insulated<br />

conductive electrode <strong>and</strong> a ground reference. A high voltage is then applied to the electrode to<br />

generate an electric field of a predetermined intensity within the test sample. As a result of the<br />

energy absorbed, the constituents of the sample are caused to release their characteristic spectral<br />

emissions. These emissions are optically filtered to isolate the wavelength of interest which is<br />

passed to a light detector <strong>and</strong> registered on a photon counting system. The procedure is especially<br />

<strong>and</strong> uniquely applicable for conducting an in situ chemical analysis of human sweat, thus offering a<br />

valuable aid in the diagnosis of various medical abnormalities.<br />

US <strong>Patent</strong> No: 4203848<br />

Processes of making a porous membrane material from polyvinylidene fluoride, <strong>and</strong> products<br />

Covers processes for making microporous membranes <strong>and</strong> molecular filtration membranes from<br />

vinylidene fluoride polymers, <strong>and</strong> the products so produced. A continuous version of the process<br />

consists of applying a layer of a solution of a polyvinylidene fluoride polymer to a rigidly<br />

supported surface of a backing belt to form a film, then passing the belt through a formation bath,<br />

in which the membrane is formed. To form the polymer solution, the polymer is dissolved in a<br />

liquid vehicle that will dissolve up to about 25% by weight of the polymer at a temperature of at<br />

least 50.degree. C. but that dissolves substantially less of the polymer at about 20.degree. C. (room<br />

temperature). The polymer solution is formed at 50.degree. C. or higher, <strong>and</strong> the formation bath is<br />

maintained at about room temperature. The formation bath is a mixture of the liquid vehicle solvent<br />

with a second liquid that is miscible with the solvent but that is not itself a solvent for the polymer.<br />

The film is maintained immersed in the formation bath until it has been converted to a porous<br />

membrane whose pore structure is essentially fully formed, by leaching of the solvent from the film<br />

This document was prepared by www.FormulaScan.com. Its reproduction in any type of form or format is strictly prohibited without<br />

the written consent of Formula Scan

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